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Mini Project –  Communication Link Simulation  Channels, Signals and Noise   Author:  University of Hertfordshire Date created : Date revised : 2009 Abstract The following resources come from the 2009/10  BEng ( Hons ) in Digital Communications & Electronics   (course number 2ELE0064) from the University of Hertfordshire.  All the mini projects are designed as level two modules of the undergraduate programmes.  The objective of this module is to have built communication links using existing AM modulation, PSK modulation and demodulation blocks, constructed AM modulators and constructed PSK modulators using operational function blocks based on their mathematical expressions, and conducted simulations of the links and modulators, all in Simulink®. Use Matlab®/ Simulink® to design a communication link for AM audio broadcasting. The message signal is a mono audio signal although you may not be able to transmit the full audio frequency range that is normally required for high quality sound. In addition to the resources found below there are supporting documents which should be used in combination with this resource.  Please see: Mini Projects - Introductory presentation.  Mini Projects - E-Log. Mini Projects - Staff  & Student Guide. Mini Projects - Standard Grading Criteria. Mini Projects - Reflection. You will also need the ‘Mini Project- Communication Link Simulation’ text file and the lecture presentation on ‘Digital Modulation’. © University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License .
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Communication System Transmitter Channel Receiver Formatting Source Encoding Encryption Channel Encoding Multiplexing Modulation Frequency Spreading Copper Wires Coaxial cables Twisted pairs Optical fibres Atmosphere/Ionosphere Medium over which propagation takes place Formatting Source Decoding Decryption Channel Decoding Demultiplexing Demodulation Frequency despreading Information source Information sink
Channel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of a channel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sources of noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measures of system performance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measures of system performance (ctd) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Graphs of system performance BER SNR or E b /N 0 As E b /N 0  increases, a corresponding decrease in BER is expected
Error performance degradation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thermal or Johnson Noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thermal or Johnson Noise: Statistical characteristic ,[object Object],amplitude pdf
Thermal or Johnson Noise: Spectral characteristic ,[object Object],[object Object],f 0 N 0 /2 G n (f)
Additive White Gaussian Noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fading and Delay of Channels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This resource was created by the University of Hertfordshire and released as an open educational resource through the Open Engineering Resources project of the HE Academy Engineering Subject Centre. The Open Engineering Resources project was funded by HEFCE and part of the JISC/HE Academy UKOER programme. © University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License . The name of the University of Hertfordshire, UH and the UH logo are the name and registered marks of the University of Hertfordshire. To the fullest extent permitted by law the University of Hertfordshire reserves all its rights in its name and marks which may not be used  except with its written permission.  The JISC logo is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence.  All reproductions must comply with the terms of that licence. The HEA logo is owned by the Higher Education Academy Limited may be freely distributed and copied for educational purposes only, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given to the Higher Education Academy as the copyright holder and original publisher.

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Mini Project Communication Link Simulation Channels And Noise Lecture

  • 1. Mini Project – Communication Link Simulation Channels, Signals and Noise Author: University of Hertfordshire Date created : Date revised : 2009 Abstract The following resources come from the 2009/10 BEng ( Hons ) in Digital Communications & Electronics (course number 2ELE0064) from the University of Hertfordshire. All the mini projects are designed as level two modules of the undergraduate programmes. The objective of this module is to have built communication links using existing AM modulation, PSK modulation and demodulation blocks, constructed AM modulators and constructed PSK modulators using operational function blocks based on their mathematical expressions, and conducted simulations of the links and modulators, all in Simulink®. Use Matlab®/ Simulink® to design a communication link for AM audio broadcasting. The message signal is a mono audio signal although you may not be able to transmit the full audio frequency range that is normally required for high quality sound. In addition to the resources found below there are supporting documents which should be used in combination with this resource. Please see: Mini Projects - Introductory presentation. Mini Projects - E-Log. Mini Projects - Staff & Student Guide. Mini Projects - Standard Grading Criteria. Mini Projects - Reflection. You will also need the ‘Mini Project- Communication Link Simulation’ text file and the lecture presentation on ‘Digital Modulation’. © University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License .
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  • 4. Communication System Transmitter Channel Receiver Formatting Source Encoding Encryption Channel Encoding Multiplexing Modulation Frequency Spreading Copper Wires Coaxial cables Twisted pairs Optical fibres Atmosphere/Ionosphere Medium over which propagation takes place Formatting Source Decoding Decryption Channel Decoding Demultiplexing Demodulation Frequency despreading Information source Information sink
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  • 10. Graphs of system performance BER SNR or E b /N 0 As E b /N 0 increases, a corresponding decrease in BER is expected
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  • 17. This resource was created by the University of Hertfordshire and released as an open educational resource through the Open Engineering Resources project of the HE Academy Engineering Subject Centre. The Open Engineering Resources project was funded by HEFCE and part of the JISC/HE Academy UKOER programme. © University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License . The name of the University of Hertfordshire, UH and the UH logo are the name and registered marks of the University of Hertfordshire. To the fullest extent permitted by law the University of Hertfordshire reserves all its rights in its name and marks which may not be used except with its written permission. The JISC logo is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence.  All reproductions must comply with the terms of that licence. The HEA logo is owned by the Higher Education Academy Limited may be freely distributed and copied for educational purposes only, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given to the Higher Education Academy as the copyright holder and original publisher.