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The male reproductive system part2
1. •The Male reproductive System has @ main functions. They are
to produce sperm( Male reproductive cell) and to secrete the
male sex hormones.
•The major organs of reproduction are located outside the
body: The penis, two testes each with an epidermis.
•The external Male Reproductive organs include the penis,
which contains the urethra(carries both urine and semen to the
outside of the body).
•The system refers to the genitourinary system.
•The internal glands of reproduction includes two seminal
vesicles, two vas deferens, the prostate gland and two
bulbourethral glands.
2.
3. The male sex organ containing erectile tissue that is encased in
skin.
Delivers semen into the female vagina.
The penis becomes erect during sexual stimulation, which allows
it to be placed within the female for ejaculation of semen.
The male urethra extends from the urinary bladder to the
external opening in the penis, the urinary meatus, and serves a
dual function(the elimination of urine and the ejaculation of
semen.
During the ejaculation process, a sphincter closes to keep urine
from escaping.
The Penis
4. Two Semi Vesicles
Small glands located at the base of the urinary bladder.
The vesicles secrete a glucose rich fluid that nourishes sperm. The liquid and
sperm males up semen and ejaculates during stimulation or sexual intercourse.
5. Each vas deferens carries sperm from the
epididymis up into the pelvic cavity.
They travel up in the front of the urinary
bladder, over the top, and then back down
the posterior side of the bladder to empty
into the urethra.
Two vas deferens along with nerves, arteries,
veins, and lymphatic vessels running between
the pelvic cavity and the testes form the
spermatic cord.
6. Prostate Gland
• Located just below the urinary bladder
• Surrounds the urethra and when enlarged can
cause difficulty in urination.
• Important for the reproductive process since it
secretes an alkaline fluid that assists in keeping
the sperm alive by neutralizing the ph of the
urethra and vagina.
7. TWO BULBOURETHRAL GLANDS
Known as Coniper’s Glands
Two small glands located on either side of
the urethra just below the prostate
They produce a mucus-like lubricating fluid
that joins with semen to become a part of the
ejaculate.