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The outer or vast space is known as Universe. It
contain so many galaxies which means that the
whole solar system is contained by Universe. We
are living in a galaxy named as Milky Way
Galaxy. There are about 1,00,00,00,00,000
galaxies. So the total number of stars are
10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000.
Solar System it contain the Sun, Eight Planets,
satellites, stars, comets and some human made
satellites.
Planets are celestial bodies which
revolve
around the Sun. Planets does not
have there
own light. It reflects the light of
Sun. In our
solar system ,there are only eight
planets.
These eight Planets are :-
1 . Mercury (Budh) :- Mercury is 1st
nearest planet
to Sun in our solar system and it is
smallest planet
in the solar system. It have no satellites.
It have a
temperature of about
350* C.
2 . Venus (Shukar) :- Venus is 2nd
nearest
planet
to Sun in the solar system. Venus is
nearest planet
to earth. Venus is the brightest planet in
our solar
system. Sometime , Venus appears in the
eastern
sky before sunrise and sometime appears
in the
western sky after sunset. It have a
temperature
3. Earth (Prithvi) :- Earth is 3rd
nearest
planet to
Sun in our solar system. Earth is only a
planet
were life exists. Earth has only one
natural
satellite (Moon) . From the space the
earth appears
blue and green because earth contain
water which
looks blue and trees on the land which
4. Mars (Mangal) :- Mars is 4th
nearest
planet to
Sun in our solar system. Mars has
reddish colour.
Mars has two satellite. It have a
temperature of
about 20*C.
5. Jupiter (Brihaspati) :- Jupiter is 5th
nearest
planet to Sun in our solar system. Jupiter
is the
biggest planet in our solar system. It has
a faint
ring. Because of the large mass, Jupiter
have strong
gravitational pull. It has large number
moons. Its
average temperature is 73*C.
6. Saturn (Shani) :- Saturn is 6th
nearest
planet to
Sun in our solar system. Saturn have
yellowish
colour. It have 60 satellite. It also has
rings
around it. It is the 2nd
largest planet in
our solar
system. It have a temperature about
-120*C.
7. Uranus (Indra) :- Uranus is the 7th
nearest
planet to Sun. it has bluish in colour.
Uranus is 3rd
largest planet in our solar system. It
have twenty
named satellite and one newly discovered
satellite.
It average temperature is 213*C.
8. Neptune (Varuna) :- Neptune is 8th
nearest
planet to Sun in our solar system.
Neptune is the
4th
largest planet in our solar system. It
have eight
known satellite. It average temperature
is about
213*C.
Satellites are celestials bodies which
revolves
around the another celestial bodies.
There are two types of satellites :-
1.Natural Satellites :- A natural
satellites is
satellite which revolves around the
celestial body.
E.g. Moon.
2. Artificial Satellites :- An artificial
satellites is
made by NASA that revolves around the
earth.
These artificial satellites help in
communication.
E.g. Aryabhatt, the 1st
Indian satellite.
A group of stars which make a
recognizable
shape in the sky .
E.g. - Uras Major, Uras minor, Orion,
Cassiopeia etc.
Thankyou
Made By :-
Vinisha Pathak

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Universe

  • 1.
  • 2. The outer or vast space is known as Universe. It contain so many galaxies which means that the whole solar system is contained by Universe. We are living in a galaxy named as Milky Way Galaxy. There are about 1,00,00,00,00,000 galaxies. So the total number of stars are 10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Solar System it contain the Sun, Eight Planets, satellites, stars, comets and some human made satellites.
  • 6.
  • 7. Planets are celestial bodies which revolve around the Sun. Planets does not have there own light. It reflects the light of Sun. In our solar system ,there are only eight planets.
  • 8. These eight Planets are :- 1 . Mercury (Budh) :- Mercury is 1st nearest planet to Sun in our solar system and it is smallest planet in the solar system. It have no satellites. It have a temperature of about 350* C.
  • 9. 2 . Venus (Shukar) :- Venus is 2nd nearest planet to Sun in the solar system. Venus is nearest planet to earth. Venus is the brightest planet in our solar system. Sometime , Venus appears in the eastern sky before sunrise and sometime appears in the western sky after sunset. It have a temperature
  • 10. 3. Earth (Prithvi) :- Earth is 3rd nearest planet to Sun in our solar system. Earth is only a planet were life exists. Earth has only one natural satellite (Moon) . From the space the earth appears blue and green because earth contain water which looks blue and trees on the land which
  • 11. 4. Mars (Mangal) :- Mars is 4th nearest planet to Sun in our solar system. Mars has reddish colour. Mars has two satellite. It have a temperature of about 20*C.
  • 12. 5. Jupiter (Brihaspati) :- Jupiter is 5th nearest planet to Sun in our solar system. Jupiter is the biggest planet in our solar system. It has a faint ring. Because of the large mass, Jupiter have strong gravitational pull. It has large number moons. Its average temperature is 73*C.
  • 13. 6. Saturn (Shani) :- Saturn is 6th nearest planet to Sun in our solar system. Saturn have yellowish colour. It have 60 satellite. It also has rings around it. It is the 2nd largest planet in our solar system. It have a temperature about -120*C.
  • 14. 7. Uranus (Indra) :- Uranus is the 7th nearest planet to Sun. it has bluish in colour. Uranus is 3rd largest planet in our solar system. It have twenty named satellite and one newly discovered satellite. It average temperature is 213*C.
  • 15. 8. Neptune (Varuna) :- Neptune is 8th nearest planet to Sun in our solar system. Neptune is the 4th largest planet in our solar system. It have eight known satellite. It average temperature is about 213*C.
  • 16. Satellites are celestials bodies which revolves around the another celestial bodies. There are two types of satellites :- 1.Natural Satellites :- A natural satellites is satellite which revolves around the celestial body. E.g. Moon.
  • 17. 2. Artificial Satellites :- An artificial satellites is made by NASA that revolves around the earth. These artificial satellites help in communication. E.g. Aryabhatt, the 1st Indian satellite.
  • 18. A group of stars which make a recognizable shape in the sky . E.g. - Uras Major, Uras minor, Orion, Cassiopeia etc.
  • 19.