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ZAHID ALI MUGHALZAHID ALI MUGHAL
Inflation Or Rising PricesInflation Or Rising Prices
contentscontents
 What is inflation…???What is inflation…???
 TypesTypes
 CausesCauses
 EffectsEffects
 ReasonsReasons
 How to survive…..???How to survive…..???
 RecommendationsRecommendations
 ConclusionConclusion
 ReferencesReferences
What is Inflation…???What is Inflation…???
 The rate at which the general level of prices forThe rate at which the general level of prices for
goods and services is rising and purchasinggoods and services is rising and purchasing
power is falling.power is falling.
TypesTypes
 Demand-Pull InflationDemand-Pull Inflation
 Cost-Push InflationCost-Push Inflation
 Pricing Power InflationPricing Power Inflation
 Sectoral InflationSectoral Inflation
CausesCauses
A.A. Increase In DemandIncrease In Demand
1.1. Corruption And Black MoneyCorruption And Black Money
2.2. Population BombPopulation Bomb
B. Decrease In SupplyB. Decrease In Supply
1.1. Slow Agricultural DevelopmentSlow Agricultural Development
2.2. Slow Industrial GrowthSlow Industrial Growth
EffectsEffects
 Good EffectsGood Effects
1.1. There is increase in production due toThere is increase in production due to
inflation.inflation.
2.2. Inflation increase the employmentInflation increase the employment
opportunities in the country.opportunities in the country.
3.3. There is more investment in country atThere is more investment in country at
the time of inflation.the time of inflation.
 Bad EffectsBad Effects
1.1. It is a huge problem for employeesIt is a huge problem for employees
taking fixed salaries.taking fixed salaries.
2.2. Inflation reduces the saving of theInflation reduces the saving of the
people.people.
3.3. It creates a lot of social evils.It creates a lot of social evils.
ReasonsReasons
 Inflation across the world is building upInflation across the world is building up
due to increase in global fuel prices whichdue to increase in global fuel prices which
quickly feed into overall prices.quickly feed into overall prices.
 Devaluation of currency also effect theDevaluation of currency also effect the
inflation rate, government policies alsoinflation rate, government policies also
result in devaluation of the currency.result in devaluation of the currency.
How to survive….???How to survive….???
 Be wise when holding cash.Be wise when holding cash.
 Be careful when buying bonds.Be careful when buying bonds.
 Learn about bartering.Learn about bartering.
 Ask yourself, do I really need these thingsAsk yourself, do I really need these things
I am spending my money on???I am spending my money on???
RecommendationsRecommendations
1.1. Proper taxation systemProper taxation system
2.2. Increase foreign reservesIncrease foreign reserves
3.3. Stop corruptionStop corruption
4.4. Devaluation of moneyDevaluation of money
5.5. Produce electricityProduce electricity
6.6. Strong monitoring system on differentStrong monitoring system on different
levelslevels
7.7. Development in agricultural sectorDevelopment in agricultural sector
ConclusionConclusion
 It is necessary to study all the causes ofIt is necessary to study all the causes of
inflation. Then these causes should beinflation. Then these causes should be
removed or eliminated.removed or eliminated.
ReferencesReferences
1.1. http://www.articlestudy.com/2015/12/21/ihttp://www.articlestudy.com/2015/12/21/i
nflation-in-Pakistannflation-in-Pakistan
2.2. http://www.finance.gov.pak/admin/imagehttp://www.finance.gov.pak/admin/image
s/survey/chapter/07-inflation09.pdfs/survey/chapter/07-inflation09.pdf
3.3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/inflationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/inflation
Inflation or rising prices

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Inflation or rising prices

  • 1.
  • 2. ZAHID ALI MUGHALZAHID ALI MUGHAL Inflation Or Rising PricesInflation Or Rising Prices
  • 3. contentscontents  What is inflation…???What is inflation…???  TypesTypes  CausesCauses  EffectsEffects  ReasonsReasons  How to survive…..???How to survive…..???  RecommendationsRecommendations  ConclusionConclusion  ReferencesReferences
  • 4. What is Inflation…???What is Inflation…???  The rate at which the general level of prices forThe rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising and purchasinggoods and services is rising and purchasing power is falling.power is falling.
  • 5. TypesTypes  Demand-Pull InflationDemand-Pull Inflation  Cost-Push InflationCost-Push Inflation  Pricing Power InflationPricing Power Inflation  Sectoral InflationSectoral Inflation
  • 6. CausesCauses A.A. Increase In DemandIncrease In Demand 1.1. Corruption And Black MoneyCorruption And Black Money 2.2. Population BombPopulation Bomb
  • 7. B. Decrease In SupplyB. Decrease In Supply 1.1. Slow Agricultural DevelopmentSlow Agricultural Development 2.2. Slow Industrial GrowthSlow Industrial Growth
  • 8. EffectsEffects  Good EffectsGood Effects 1.1. There is increase in production due toThere is increase in production due to inflation.inflation. 2.2. Inflation increase the employmentInflation increase the employment opportunities in the country.opportunities in the country. 3.3. There is more investment in country atThere is more investment in country at the time of inflation.the time of inflation.
  • 9.  Bad EffectsBad Effects 1.1. It is a huge problem for employeesIt is a huge problem for employees taking fixed salaries.taking fixed salaries. 2.2. Inflation reduces the saving of theInflation reduces the saving of the people.people. 3.3. It creates a lot of social evils.It creates a lot of social evils.
  • 10. ReasonsReasons  Inflation across the world is building upInflation across the world is building up due to increase in global fuel prices whichdue to increase in global fuel prices which quickly feed into overall prices.quickly feed into overall prices.  Devaluation of currency also effect theDevaluation of currency also effect the inflation rate, government policies alsoinflation rate, government policies also result in devaluation of the currency.result in devaluation of the currency.
  • 11. How to survive….???How to survive….???  Be wise when holding cash.Be wise when holding cash.  Be careful when buying bonds.Be careful when buying bonds.  Learn about bartering.Learn about bartering.  Ask yourself, do I really need these thingsAsk yourself, do I really need these things I am spending my money on???I am spending my money on???
  • 12. RecommendationsRecommendations 1.1. Proper taxation systemProper taxation system 2.2. Increase foreign reservesIncrease foreign reserves 3.3. Stop corruptionStop corruption 4.4. Devaluation of moneyDevaluation of money 5.5. Produce electricityProduce electricity 6.6. Strong monitoring system on differentStrong monitoring system on different levelslevels 7.7. Development in agricultural sectorDevelopment in agricultural sector
  • 13. ConclusionConclusion  It is necessary to study all the causes ofIt is necessary to study all the causes of inflation. Then these causes should beinflation. Then these causes should be removed or eliminated.removed or eliminated.