2. • Got on the Internet in 1986
• Working online with search since 1996
• Paid & Natural Search – all aspects
• Worked in house within Ecommerce, Publishing
& High Tech
• Moved to i-level in 2008
• Worked with Orange, Sony, COI
• SEO Chick
• Freelance through Seshet Consulting
Who am I?
3. Agenda
• Searcher Behaviour
• Search in Europe
• Search Worldwide
• Domain strategy
• Encoding
• Language & Content
• Translation
• External linking & Link Bait
• Local & Legal Issues
4. What is SEO?
“SEO is the active practice of optimizing a
web site by improving internal and
external aspects in order to increase the
traffic the site receives from search
engines.”
- SEOmoz
5. Top Factors You Need To
Consider
• Keyword Research
• Tags
• Image Optimisation
• On Page Text
• Site Architecture and Internal Links
• Links
• SEO Tools
6. Elements of Ranking
• Title Tags
• Meta Description Tags
• Meta Keyword Tags
• ALT Tags
• H1, H2, H3 (and accompanying CSS)
• Keywords in the content
• Internal Links (images vs. keyword rich text)
• URL Structure
• Advanced Linking
• Authority
• Age of domain
11. Search in Europe
• Although developed in terms of use of search engines,
Europe is behind the UK in terms of actually doing SEO
• Germany, France and Spain have well developed paid
search but SEO is still not main stream of marketing
budgets
• It is often easier to rank highly in Europe as SEO
competition is less well developed
15. So How Do You Tackle The
International Search Scene?
16. Domain Strategy
• Subdomains vs localised domains vs directories
• fr.chocolate.com vs chocolate.fr vs
chocolate.com/fr
• Cost
• Geo location
• ALWAYS host in the country you are wanting to
rank for
• Also beneficial to own the country TLD
• Use tools to find out if you are getting traffic
already
23. Domain Strategy
• Separate domains, local hosting etc = expensive
• Best for branding
• Easiest to develop natural links into the local site
With local content relevant to the market
24. Encoding
• Localisation not translation
• Use UTF-8 (Unicode) Encoding
• Does not count as duplicate content
• If retailer does not offer localised copy, you then
create unique content
25. Language & Content
• Understand local language nuances
• Use translators, not just Babelfish
• Use a PPC campaign for keyword testing and
research.
• Use a tool such as
“Exact Keyword Tracking” from ROI revolution to
view what keywords people actually use when
you are bidding in broad or phrase match
26.
27.
28.
29. Language & Content
English Keywords German Keyword Translation
Google Search
Volume
adventure Abenteuer 1500000
advice Beratung 673000
books Bücher 13600000
books Buecher 135,000
book search Buch suche 6,600
diet & exercise Diät & fitness 73
diet and exercise Diät und fitness n/a
diet diaet 27,100
diet Diät 550,000
lose weight abnehmen 823,000
fitness& nutrition fitness & ernährung 4,400
Fitness Fitness 4,090,000
30. Language & Content
English Keywords German Keyword Translation
Google Search
Volume
adventure Abenteuer 1500000
advice Beratung 673000
books Bücher 13600000
books Buecher 135,000
book search Buch suche 6,600
diet & exercise Diät & fitness 73
diet and exercise Diät und fitness n/a
diet diaet 27,100
diet Diät 550,000
lose weight abnehmen 823,000
fitness& nutrition fitness & ernährung 4,400
Fitness Fitness 4,090,000
English Keywords Spanish Keyword Translation
Google Search
Volume
acupuncture acupuntura 452
adventure aventura 110,000
advice aviso 2,400
advice consejo 2,400
legalisation of drugs legalizacion de la droga 379
legalisation of drugs la legalizacion de las drogas 325
legalisation of drugs legalización de las drogas 318
legalization of drugs legalizacion de las drogas 2,795
legalization of drugs legalizacion de drogas 1,141
cartoons chiste 1,000
cartoons viñeta 22
31. Use Translators Not Just
Babelfish
• Educating translators about SEO is key
• You need translator feedback for localisation
• Use translators for:
– On page optimisation (incl. Title & meta)
– Creative writing for meta descriptions + PPC ad
creative if relevant
– Link generation (writing of on topic articles)
33. External Linking
• Links count!
• Links from country-specific sites help
boost country-specific rankings
34. Link Bait to Link Build
1. Create content
(informative,
entertaining,
controversial, humorous)
2. Host content on your site
3. Promote your content
through social media,
distribution or
syndication
Success gets relevant traffic
+ LINKS
35. Local & Legal Issues
• Be aware of local laws and nuances
• Personal Details
• Country Politics
• Need to be a French company to get a .fr
domain
• Data Protection
• Consumer Protection & Distance Trading
Regulations
36. Summary
• SEO is ongoing
• Hosting, domains, language, links - they
all give context
• Google does not rule the world
• Use translators
• Link bait to build links
• Keep track of everything you do & change
Having dissected the keywords and sales into different journey types, we then modelled the client’s click stream data to identity the length and the make up of the different customer journeys in the lead up to the sale.
First of all we removed all of the navigator traffic (one search, brand-only sales) so that we could focus on the journeys.
We then analysed the points at which the keywords changed, and developed proactive or counter strategies in order to convert them into sales, or divert them away from the competition.
So we developed competitor journey strategies (bidding on competitor misspellings and associations) and generic strategies to prevent customers from being lost to competitors, when searching on generic keywords.