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Created by: Ms. Amber Howard   June 2012




          Figurative
          Language
          Arm yourself with the tools
          you need to:

           Write interesting stories

           Create colorful sentences

           Express yourself creatively
Marvel’s superheroes
are fed up with the local newspapers that have been
covering their stories.

Instead of telling of their heroic deeds with the
colorful and descriptive language that they
deserve, the papers have been printing their
exploits in simple sentences.

See the difference for yourself…

Captain America saved a cat.
Captain America rescued a cowardly cat from the tallest oak in the park.
The Invisible Woman was quick.
The Invisible Woman vanished in the blink of an eye.
Iron Man won the fight.
In the battle of the century, Iron Man squashed Magneto like a bug.
Learn to recognize and use:

Simile
Metaphor
Metonymy
Apostrophe
Personification
Synesthesia
Hyperbole
Alliteration
Oxymoron
Onomatopoeia

Test your knowledge, then design your own graphic novel.
Simile
   A figure of speech that directly compares
   two different things, usually by employing
             the words "like" or "as".


     Mister Fantastic is as stretchy as a
               rubber band.

The Invisible Woman can be as clear as glass.

    The Human Torch burns like a candle
               on a cake.

    The Thing is like a human mountain.
Metaphor
A figure of speech that describes something
     as being the same as an otherwise
unrelated object without using “like” or “as”.



     Mister Fantastic is a rubber band.

    The Invisible Woman is clear glass.

  The Human Torch is a burning candle.

      The Thing is a living mountain.
Metonymy
        Referring to something by using the name of something
        associated with it. One word is substituted for another.


Can I get a hand with these boxes please?
                               “have help”

 The White House will be holding a press
      conference this afternoon.
                           “the President”

Next week, Spider-Man will be making his
       debut on the silver screen.
                       “starring in a movie”
Apostrophe
Addressing something not usually spoken to: like an object,
a fictional or historic figure, an idea, or something in nature.


            Wisdom, where have you gone?

Shelter me under your ancient branches, gentle tree.

             Hello darkness, my old friend.

         Spider-Woman, what a web you spin!
Giving human characteristics to
      something non-human.




Green Goblin’s hoverboard
  had a mind of its own.

The dish ran away with the
          spoon.

The news article screamed
      for attention.
Synesthesia    Describing an object or experience in
              sensory terms unrelated to that object.




               The Iron Fist wore a loud green suit.
                                  hearing – vision

                     Get out of the bitter cold!
                                   taste - temperature

                   Parting is such sweet sorrow.
                                   taste - feeling
A figure of speech in which
exaggeration is used for emphasis
or effect; an extravagant statement.



                                         When Rhino landed, the
                                             earth shook.

                                          I was buried under a
                                         mountain of homework.

                                       She was so hungry she could
                                              eat a horse.
The repetition of the consonant
sound at the beginning of a word.            Alliteration
      Reed Richards and Sue Storm were married Saturday.

           Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

              The Silver Surfer sails through the sky.
Captain America appreciates
       serious jokes.

Invisible ink was used to write
     the secret message.

Have you ever felt alone in a
         crowd?
Onomatopoeia
Words that imitate the sounds
associated with the objects or
    actions they refer to.



The steam escaped the pipe
        with a hiss.

 The mouse let out a squeak
and ducked back into its hole.


A sonic boom shook the city.
Review
Simile: A figure of speech that directly compares two different things,
usually by employing the words "like" or "as".

Metaphor: A figure of speech that describes something as being the
same as an otherwise unrelated object without using “like” or “as”.

Metonymy: Referring to something by using the name of something
associated with it. One word is substituted for another.

Apostrophe: Addressing something not usually spoken to: like an object,
an historical figure, an idea, or something in nature.

Personification: Giving human characteristics to something non-human.
Review
Synesthesia: Describing an object or experience in sensory terms
unrelated to that object.

Hyperbole: A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for
emphasis or effect; an extravagant statement.

Alliteration: The repetition of the consonant sound at the beginning of a
word within a sentence.

Oxymoron: A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms (used to
call attention to an apparent contradiction).

Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate the sounds associated with the
objects or actions they refer to.
Show off your skills!
Click on the notepad to demonstrate to the superheroes that
you are ready to replace the previous newspaper journalist.
This afternoon Spider-Woman will interview with the press about
               the corruption of Super Hero City.




                                      Simile

                                      Hyperbole

                                      Metonymy

                                      Onomatopoeia



      Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
Mister Fantastic had French fries for a side dish during dinner.




      Hyperbole

      Apostrophe

      Synesthesia

      Alliteration




      Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
Betsy, you are the best car in the world!



Apostrophe                                              Oxymoron

Simile                                               Synesthesia




    Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
Iron Man launched into action like a speeding missile.




                                                    Metaphor

                                                    Simile

                                                    Metonymy

                                                    Personification




  Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
The bacon sizzled and popped in the hot frying pan.




                                             Oxymoron

                                             Hyperbole

                                             Metonymy

                                             Onomatopoeia




 Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
The Beast was a wrecking ball, smashing everything in sight.




    Personification

    Metaphor

    Oxymoron

    Apostrophe




     Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
The sky grew angry and dark before throwing
        the lightning bolt down to earth.




                                            Metonymy

                                            Hyperbole

                                            Synesthesia

                                            Personification




Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
The out of tune piano could only play sour music.




Synesthesia                                              Oxymoron

Apostrophe                                                Hyperbole




    Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
The Fantastic Four are always fighting for peace.




Personification

Hyperbole

Oxymoron

Alliteration




    Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
This is the easiest question that has ever been written
               in the history of the world.




                                                     Simile

                                                     Hyperbole

                                                     Metonymy

                                                     Onomatopoeia




  Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
Congratulations!
The superheroes agree that you are qualified to cover their adventures.
     Click on the website below to create your own graphic novel.
Google Image Result for
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ut1TT8TBzBw/S7WXbpb3bzI/AAAAAAAAAoY/sljOKNFkUtc/s1600/black%2Bblizzard%2Bpiano%2Btatsumi.jpg. (n.d.). Google.
Retrieved July 1, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&sa=N&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=rq1crMDs3VbuuM:&imgrefurl=http://comicsforserious.
blogspot.com/2010/04/you-cant-call-this-manga-yoshihiro.html&docid=e8ikYxxWTiSM2M&imgurl=http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ut

Google Image Result for http://aquariuschannelings.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/earth-normal.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?start=75&num=10&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=FpSPWrzsD64rjM:&imgrefurl=http://lucas2012inf
os.wordpress.com/2011/12/27/wes-annac-short-story-trip-to-earth-27-december-2011/&docid=aAQYokEaljSmiM&imgurl=http:/

Google Image Result for http://cdn7.fotosearch.com/bthumb/FSA/FSA492/x11118879.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1366&bih=707&tbm=isch&tbnid=sQmMcJNxvh8RFM:&imgrefurl=http://www.fotosearch.com/c
lip-art/reporter.html&docid=l7b5pV6PRuF3fM&imgurl=http://cdn7.fotosearch.com/bthumb/FSA/FSA492/x11118879.jpg&w=140&h=17

Google Image Result for http://chzheroes.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/superheroes-batman-superman-the-smoke-means-nothing.jpg. (n.d.). Google.
Retrieved July 1, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1364&bih=707&tbm=isch&tbnid=42JW4gqTTVXzRM:&imgrefurl=http://superheroes.memebas
e.com/tag/cooking/&docid=iBOTnWRkI9pdMM&imgurl=http://chzheroes.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/superheroes-batman-superman-

Google Image Result for http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/10592737/2/stock-illustration-10592737-burning-candle.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved
June 30, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=ifRNPNTgoPKx2M:&imgrefurl=http://www.istockphoto.com/stock-
illustration-10592737-burning-candle.php&docid=X-54lNqHgiV-2M&imgurl=http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/105

Google Image Result for http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Caustics.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?start=111&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&addh=36&tbm=isch&tbnid=mC0qvcGRQw0xDM:&imgrefurl=http://www.ya
faray.org/community/forum/viewtopic.php%3Ff%3D13%26t%3D976%26start%3D405&docid=Fb5d-yBXBslv2M&imgurl=http://upload.wikim

Google Image Result for http://www.comicsbeat.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/silvhed9.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1239&bih=642&tbm=isch&tbnid=PEGv6hALrGEuwM:&imgrefurl=http://www.comicsbeat.com/2010/0
6/02/history-on-the-internet-1-silver-age-newspaper-headlines/&docid=3RZaWW5_YGSIVM&imgurl=http://www.comicsbeat.com/wp

Google Image Result for http://www.ggpblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/spiral-note-pad-with-pen-empty1.gif. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012,
from http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ggpblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/spiral-note-pad-with-pen-
empty1.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ggpblog.com/2010/04/12/here-we-go/&usg=__8FiVr6HYRAO7T9Ftcf-pQWH-
nt8=&h=1108&w=794&sz=198&hl=en&start=0&sig2=XUU
                                                                                                                                           References
Google Image Result for http://www.rtnroofing.com/images/rubber%2520band.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from
http://www.google.com/imgres?num=10&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=PIm27ZuAYClwzM:&imgrefurl=http://www.rtnroofing.com/a
rticles/909.htm&docid=lGwcWjuiJS2XuM&imgurl=http://www.rtnroofing.com/images/rubber%252520band.jpg&w=275&h=183&ei=tR7

Create Your Own Comic | Games | Marvel.com. (n.d.). Marvel.com: The Official Site | Iron Man, Spider-Man, Hulk, X-Men, Wolverine and the heroes of the
Marvel Universe.Comics, News, Movies and Video Games | Marvel.com. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from
http://marvel.com/games/play/34/create_your_own_comic

Free mountain clipart graphics. Volcano images and mountain pictures.. (n.d.). Free clipart downloads, clip art graphics, myspace layouts, glitter animations,
texts, pictures, gif images.. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.free-clipart-pictures.net/mountain_clipart.html

APA formatting by BibMe.org.

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Figurative language non-linear power point

  • 1. Created by: Ms. Amber Howard June 2012 Figurative Language Arm yourself with the tools you need to:  Write interesting stories  Create colorful sentences  Express yourself creatively
  • 2. Marvel’s superheroes are fed up with the local newspapers that have been covering their stories. Instead of telling of their heroic deeds with the colorful and descriptive language that they deserve, the papers have been printing their exploits in simple sentences. See the difference for yourself… Captain America saved a cat. Captain America rescued a cowardly cat from the tallest oak in the park. The Invisible Woman was quick. The Invisible Woman vanished in the blink of an eye. Iron Man won the fight. In the battle of the century, Iron Man squashed Magneto like a bug.
  • 3. Learn to recognize and use: Simile Metaphor Metonymy Apostrophe Personification Synesthesia Hyperbole Alliteration Oxymoron Onomatopoeia Test your knowledge, then design your own graphic novel.
  • 4. Simile A figure of speech that directly compares two different things, usually by employing the words "like" or "as". Mister Fantastic is as stretchy as a rubber band. The Invisible Woman can be as clear as glass. The Human Torch burns like a candle on a cake. The Thing is like a human mountain.
  • 5. Metaphor A figure of speech that describes something as being the same as an otherwise unrelated object without using “like” or “as”. Mister Fantastic is a rubber band. The Invisible Woman is clear glass. The Human Torch is a burning candle. The Thing is a living mountain.
  • 6. Metonymy Referring to something by using the name of something associated with it. One word is substituted for another. Can I get a hand with these boxes please? “have help” The White House will be holding a press conference this afternoon. “the President” Next week, Spider-Man will be making his debut on the silver screen. “starring in a movie”
  • 7. Apostrophe Addressing something not usually spoken to: like an object, a fictional or historic figure, an idea, or something in nature. Wisdom, where have you gone? Shelter me under your ancient branches, gentle tree. Hello darkness, my old friend. Spider-Woman, what a web you spin!
  • 8. Giving human characteristics to something non-human. Green Goblin’s hoverboard had a mind of its own. The dish ran away with the spoon. The news article screamed for attention.
  • 9. Synesthesia Describing an object or experience in sensory terms unrelated to that object. The Iron Fist wore a loud green suit. hearing – vision Get out of the bitter cold! taste - temperature Parting is such sweet sorrow. taste - feeling
  • 10. A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect; an extravagant statement. When Rhino landed, the earth shook. I was buried under a mountain of homework. She was so hungry she could eat a horse.
  • 11. The repetition of the consonant sound at the beginning of a word. Alliteration Reed Richards and Sue Storm were married Saturday. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. The Silver Surfer sails through the sky.
  • 12. Captain America appreciates serious jokes. Invisible ink was used to write the secret message. Have you ever felt alone in a crowd?
  • 13. Onomatopoeia Words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to. The steam escaped the pipe with a hiss. The mouse let out a squeak and ducked back into its hole. A sonic boom shook the city.
  • 14. Review Simile: A figure of speech that directly compares two different things, usually by employing the words "like" or "as". Metaphor: A figure of speech that describes something as being the same as an otherwise unrelated object without using “like” or “as”. Metonymy: Referring to something by using the name of something associated with it. One word is substituted for another. Apostrophe: Addressing something not usually spoken to: like an object, an historical figure, an idea, or something in nature. Personification: Giving human characteristics to something non-human.
  • 15. Review Synesthesia: Describing an object or experience in sensory terms unrelated to that object. Hyperbole: A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect; an extravagant statement. Alliteration: The repetition of the consonant sound at the beginning of a word within a sentence. Oxymoron: A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms (used to call attention to an apparent contradiction). Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to.
  • 16. Show off your skills! Click on the notepad to demonstrate to the superheroes that you are ready to replace the previous newspaper journalist.
  • 17. This afternoon Spider-Woman will interview with the press about the corruption of Super Hero City. Simile Hyperbole Metonymy Onomatopoeia Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 18. Mister Fantastic had French fries for a side dish during dinner. Hyperbole Apostrophe Synesthesia Alliteration Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 19. Betsy, you are the best car in the world! Apostrophe Oxymoron Simile Synesthesia Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 20. Iron Man launched into action like a speeding missile. Metaphor Simile Metonymy Personification Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 21. The bacon sizzled and popped in the hot frying pan. Oxymoron Hyperbole Metonymy Onomatopoeia Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 22. The Beast was a wrecking ball, smashing everything in sight. Personification Metaphor Oxymoron Apostrophe Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 23. The sky grew angry and dark before throwing the lightning bolt down to earth. Metonymy Hyperbole Synesthesia Personification Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 24. The out of tune piano could only play sour music. Synesthesia Oxymoron Apostrophe Hyperbole Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 25. The Fantastic Four are always fighting for peace. Personification Hyperbole Oxymoron Alliteration Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 26. This is the easiest question that has ever been written in the history of the world. Simile Hyperbole Metonymy Onomatopoeia Click on the type of figurative language used in the sentence.
  • 27. Congratulations! The superheroes agree that you are qualified to cover their adventures. Click on the website below to create your own graphic novel.
  • 28. Google Image Result for http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ut1TT8TBzBw/S7WXbpb3bzI/AAAAAAAAAoY/sljOKNFkUtc/s1600/black%2Bblizzard%2Bpiano%2Btatsumi.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&sa=N&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=rq1crMDs3VbuuM:&imgrefurl=http://comicsforserious. blogspot.com/2010/04/you-cant-call-this-manga-yoshihiro.html&docid=e8ikYxxWTiSM2M&imgurl=http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ut Google Image Result for http://aquariuschannelings.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/earth-normal.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?start=75&num=10&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=FpSPWrzsD64rjM:&imgrefurl=http://lucas2012inf os.wordpress.com/2011/12/27/wes-annac-short-story-trip-to-earth-27-december-2011/&docid=aAQYokEaljSmiM&imgurl=http:/ Google Image Result for http://cdn7.fotosearch.com/bthumb/FSA/FSA492/x11118879.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1366&bih=707&tbm=isch&tbnid=sQmMcJNxvh8RFM:&imgrefurl=http://www.fotosearch.com/c lip-art/reporter.html&docid=l7b5pV6PRuF3fM&imgurl=http://cdn7.fotosearch.com/bthumb/FSA/FSA492/x11118879.jpg&w=140&h=17 Google Image Result for http://chzheroes.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/superheroes-batman-superman-the-smoke-means-nothing.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1364&bih=707&tbm=isch&tbnid=42JW4gqTTVXzRM:&imgrefurl=http://superheroes.memebas e.com/tag/cooking/&docid=iBOTnWRkI9pdMM&imgurl=http://chzheroes.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/superheroes-batman-superman- Google Image Result for http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/10592737/2/stock-illustration-10592737-burning-candle.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=ifRNPNTgoPKx2M:&imgrefurl=http://www.istockphoto.com/stock- illustration-10592737-burning-candle.php&docid=X-54lNqHgiV-2M&imgurl=http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/105 Google Image Result for http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Caustics.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?start=111&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&addh=36&tbm=isch&tbnid=mC0qvcGRQw0xDM:&imgrefurl=http://www.ya faray.org/community/forum/viewtopic.php%3Ff%3D13%26t%3D976%26start%3D405&docid=Fb5d-yBXBslv2M&imgurl=http://upload.wikim Google Image Result for http://www.comicsbeat.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/silvhed9.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1239&bih=642&tbm=isch&tbnid=PEGv6hALrGEuwM:&imgrefurl=http://www.comicsbeat.com/2010/0 6/02/history-on-the-internet-1-silver-age-newspaper-headlines/&docid=3RZaWW5_YGSIVM&imgurl=http://www.comicsbeat.com/wp Google Image Result for http://www.ggpblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/spiral-note-pad-with-pen-empty1.gif. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ggpblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/spiral-note-pad-with-pen- empty1.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ggpblog.com/2010/04/12/here-we-go/&usg=__8FiVr6HYRAO7T9Ftcf-pQWH- nt8=&h=1108&w=794&sz=198&hl=en&start=0&sig2=XUU References Google Image Result for http://www.rtnroofing.com/images/rubber%2520band.jpg. (n.d.). Google. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.google.com/imgres?num=10&hl=en&authuser=0&biw=1091&bih=565&tbm=isch&tbnid=PIm27ZuAYClwzM:&imgrefurl=http://www.rtnroofing.com/a rticles/909.htm&docid=lGwcWjuiJS2XuM&imgurl=http://www.rtnroofing.com/images/rubber%252520band.jpg&w=275&h=183&ei=tR7 Create Your Own Comic | Games | Marvel.com. (n.d.). Marvel.com: The Official Site | Iron Man, Spider-Man, Hulk, X-Men, Wolverine and the heroes of the Marvel Universe.Comics, News, Movies and Video Games | Marvel.com. Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://marvel.com/games/play/34/create_your_own_comic Free mountain clipart graphics. Volcano images and mountain pictures.. (n.d.). Free clipart downloads, clip art graphics, myspace layouts, glitter animations, texts, pictures, gif images.. Retrieved June 30, 2012, from http://www.free-clipart-pictures.net/mountain_clipart.html APA formatting by BibMe.org.