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ANDEAN REGION –
 COLOMBIA VENEZUELA
ECUADOR PERÚ BOLIVIA   DEC 5 – 7, 2011
                       WDC, USA
STATISTICS ICT/E-HEALTH
                           TOPIC                          COLOMBIA VENEZUELA ECUADOR PERÚ                               BOLIVIA
ICT Development Index rank, 2008                             63           61             87     75                        101
ICT Development Index, 2008                                 3,65         3,67           2,95   3,27                       2,62
ICT Development Index rank, 2010                             76           65             88     83                        102
ICT Development Index, 2010                                 3,75         4,11           3,37  3,52                        2,83
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 population), 2009    92,35       98,61          92,85  85,87                      66,14
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 population), 2010    93,76       96,20         102,18 100,13                      72,30
Internet users (per 100 population), 2009                   30,00       31,20          22,30 31,40                       14,30
Internet users (per 100 population), 2010                   36,50       35,63          24,00  34,30                      20,00
                             Source: International Telecommunication Union ICT Statistics
                 Suecia, ICT Development index 2010 8,23 Rank 2. Mobile users 2010, 113. Internet users, 90.

                           TOPIC                            COLOMBIA VENEZUELA ECUADOR             PERÚ    BOLIVIA
National eGovernment policy                                     Yes         Yes         Yes         Yes      Yes
National eHealth policy                                          No         No           No         Yes   Not found
National telemedicine policy                                    Yes         Yes         Yes         Yes   Not found
mHealth initiatives                                             Yes         Yes         Yes         Yes      Yes
eLearning in health sciences                                    Yes         Yes         Yes         Yes      Yes
             Source: Atlas eHealth Country Profiles Global Observatory for eHealth series - Volume 1 2010
Salud electrónica en américa latina y el caribe: Avances y desafíos CEPAL - Comisión Económica para América Latina
                                                       y el Caribe

  Norway, policy of: eGovernment, eHealth, multiculuralism ehealth, Telemedicine, mHealth initiatives, eLearning Health sciences.
WHAT WE NEED E-HEALTH TIC

                                          WHAT WE NEED
                            TOPIC                            Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Perú Bolivia
New definitions of the stakeholders' roles, responsibilities
                                                                 x        x        x     x     x
and functions.
Set standards, improve infrastructure and connectivity of
                                                                 x        x                    x
the information and communication systems.
Keep up and increase the market development in the
                                                                 x
Health TIC incorporation.
Cooperation among ehealth stakeholders (doubling efforts)                          x           x
Integration of health information systems with updated
                                                                          x        x     x
technology
Monitoring and evaluation of eHealth systems                     x        x        x     x     x
Specific ehealth policies and regulations                        x        x        x     x     x
Training in eHealth/ICT/biomedical informatics                                           x     x
Collaboration between developed and less developed
                                                                 x        x        x     x     x
countries
CHALLENGES



                                             CHALLENGES
                            TOPIC                         Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Perú Bolivia
Social determinants of health (Equity and access.
                                                             x         x        x      x     x
Language and cultural barriers. Literacy)
Foster institutionality                                      x         x        x      x     x
Lack of medical specialists                                                     x            x
Lack of structural resources                                                    x            x
Geographical barriers (communication)                        x         x        x      x     x
Expand sms-mHealth initiatives                                                         x
Scale pilot projects to national and regional scope                                    x
Foster Interoperability                                      x         x        x      x     x
Discontinuation of ICT/ehealth policies                      x         x               x
POTENTIAL COLLABORATIVE GROUPS


Governmental Institutions: e.g., Ministries (Health, ICT
related)

International organizations: e.g. PAHO, WB, BID-

Agencies for international cooperation: e.g. GIZ, JICA.

Academic institutions: e.g. universities, research centers.

Private companies: e.g. software, hardware, mobile
technology, health insurances, drugs and medical devices.
AREAS OF WORK IN THE REGION

Integration of facilitators: such as
- Governmental entity to lead, monitor and evaluate e-health
   strategy.
- Political framework.
- Connectivity and infrastructure.
Information management:
- Patients’ unique identification.
- Integration of administrative and health-related information.
Priority initiatives:
- Telemedicine and e-health record. M-initiatives.
- Initiatives focused on vulnerable population.
Education and training:
- e-health, ICT, e-learning
GRACIAS

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Felipe mejía medina presentation andean region - first draft. 22 nov11

  • 1. ANDEAN REGION – COLOMBIA VENEZUELA ECUADOR PERÚ BOLIVIA DEC 5 – 7, 2011 WDC, USA
  • 2. STATISTICS ICT/E-HEALTH TOPIC COLOMBIA VENEZUELA ECUADOR PERÚ BOLIVIA ICT Development Index rank, 2008 63 61 87 75 101 ICT Development Index, 2008 3,65 3,67 2,95 3,27 2,62 ICT Development Index rank, 2010 76 65 88 83 102 ICT Development Index, 2010 3,75 4,11 3,37 3,52 2,83 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 population), 2009 92,35 98,61 92,85 85,87 66,14 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 population), 2010 93,76 96,20 102,18 100,13 72,30 Internet users (per 100 population), 2009 30,00 31,20 22,30 31,40 14,30 Internet users (per 100 population), 2010 36,50 35,63 24,00 34,30 20,00 Source: International Telecommunication Union ICT Statistics Suecia, ICT Development index 2010 8,23 Rank 2. Mobile users 2010, 113. Internet users, 90. TOPIC COLOMBIA VENEZUELA ECUADOR PERÚ BOLIVIA National eGovernment policy Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes National eHealth policy No No No Yes Not found National telemedicine policy Yes Yes Yes Yes Not found mHealth initiatives Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes eLearning in health sciences Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Source: Atlas eHealth Country Profiles Global Observatory for eHealth series - Volume 1 2010 Salud electrónica en américa latina y el caribe: Avances y desafíos CEPAL - Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe Norway, policy of: eGovernment, eHealth, multiculuralism ehealth, Telemedicine, mHealth initiatives, eLearning Health sciences.
  • 3. WHAT WE NEED E-HEALTH TIC WHAT WE NEED TOPIC Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Perú Bolivia New definitions of the stakeholders' roles, responsibilities x x x x x and functions. Set standards, improve infrastructure and connectivity of x x x the information and communication systems. Keep up and increase the market development in the x Health TIC incorporation. Cooperation among ehealth stakeholders (doubling efforts) x x Integration of health information systems with updated x x x technology Monitoring and evaluation of eHealth systems x x x x x Specific ehealth policies and regulations x x x x x Training in eHealth/ICT/biomedical informatics x x Collaboration between developed and less developed x x x x x countries
  • 4. CHALLENGES CHALLENGES TOPIC Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Perú Bolivia Social determinants of health (Equity and access. x x x x x Language and cultural barriers. Literacy) Foster institutionality x x x x x Lack of medical specialists x x Lack of structural resources x x Geographical barriers (communication) x x x x x Expand sms-mHealth initiatives x Scale pilot projects to national and regional scope x Foster Interoperability x x x x x Discontinuation of ICT/ehealth policies x x x
  • 5. POTENTIAL COLLABORATIVE GROUPS Governmental Institutions: e.g., Ministries (Health, ICT related) International organizations: e.g. PAHO, WB, BID- Agencies for international cooperation: e.g. GIZ, JICA. Academic institutions: e.g. universities, research centers. Private companies: e.g. software, hardware, mobile technology, health insurances, drugs and medical devices.
  • 6. AREAS OF WORK IN THE REGION Integration of facilitators: such as - Governmental entity to lead, monitor and evaluate e-health strategy. - Political framework. - Connectivity and infrastructure. Information management: - Patients’ unique identification. - Integration of administrative and health-related information. Priority initiatives: - Telemedicine and e-health record. M-initiatives. - Initiatives focused on vulnerable population. Education and training: - e-health, ICT, e-learning