Presenting the semantic digital library based on MURUCA software (http://www.muruca.org). Some info on how to build a semantic LOD DL and how to annotate it using pundit (http://thepund.it)

1. Muruca Platforms: towards the semantic
annotation of digital content (thepund.it)
Wittgenstein Scholarship, Sommerschule
Workshop am 25. und 26.7.2013
A l e s s i o P i c c i o l i
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(*)Source
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2. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
WE LIKE TO MIX
APPLES AND ORANGES
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3. A l e s s i o P i c c i o l i
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4. MENU
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‣ LOD and Semantic web
(intro)
‣ How to prepare data for
LOD (Muruca Platforms)
‣ Semantic annotation
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MOTIVATION
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WE MUST ALLOW
PEOPLE (ANDTHE NEXT GENERATIONS)TO
FREELY RE-USE, RE-MIX AND RE-THINKTHE
KNOWLEDGE WE ENCODED INTO MACHINES
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7. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
WE CAN’T HIDE DATA BECAUSE
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8. DATA IS LESSVALUABLE WHEN SILOED
yourwebsite
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VALUE, ESPECIALLY IN SCIENCE, IS IN
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CONTEXT
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11. LINKING
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THE CONTEXT;
THATTWO DOCUMENTSTALK ABOUTTHE
SAME THING
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WETELLTHEM IN AVERY SIMPLE WAY (THEY’RE
STUPID) WHAT WE ARETALKING ABOUT
cites
<internet,
arts & humanities>
<open access,
e-publishing>
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Web of Data
For humans
For machines
Hyperlinks
RDF Data RDF Data RDF Data RDF Data
Semantic Links
citesagrees
cites
same as explains
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http://5stardata.info
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http://linkeddatabook.com/editions/1.0/images/LOD-Cloud-Growth.png
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http://linkeddatabook.com/editions/1.0/images/lod-cloud_2010.png
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18. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
Institutions
Companies
Geo-spatial
services
Libraries
Citizens
Oranges
&
Apples
Thursday, July 25, 2013

19. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
Institutions
Companies
Geo-spatial
services
Libraries
Citizens
Oranges
&
Apples
Thursday, July 25, 2013

20. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
Institutions
Companies
Geo-spatial
services
Libraries
Citizens
- Semantic Web Applications:
- Access/browse a global interconnected DB
- Merge, mix data
- Perform powerful cross-domain queries
Oranges
&
Apples
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MURUCA Platforms
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SEMANTIC WEBOPEN SOURCE OPEN ACCESS
THREE PILLARS
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23. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
WHAT?
A SET OFTOOLS (NOT AN OUT-OF-THE-BOX
PRODUCT)TO BUILD SCHOLARLY PLATFORMS
AND DIGITAL LIBRARIES INTHE LINKED OPEN
DATA CLOUD
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WHO?
LED BY NET7 ANDTHE UNIVERSITY OF
ANCONA WITH CONTRIBUTIONS OF MANY
INSTITUTIONS WITHIN ESF COST-A32, OXFORD
UNI COMPUTING CENTER, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
OF IRELAND, UNIVERSITY OFVIRGINIA
RESEARCH PROJECTS:
Hypernietzsche (EU), Discovery (EU),AGORA (EU),
SEMLIB (EU), DM2E (EU), CTL (EU/ERC),
Burckhardtsource (EU/ERC), Gramscisource (FIRB), (?)
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25. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
WHY?
HELP CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS PUT THEIR
DATA ON THE SEMANTIC WEB AND USE DATA
CREATED BY OTHERS
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WHERE?
HTTP://WWW.MURUCA.ORG/
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BACKEND
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FLEXIP
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BOXVIEW
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THE “RECIPE”:
BUILDING A SCHOLARLY PLATFORM
OR
DIGITAL LIBRARY
WITH MURUCA
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1.
MODELYOUR DOMAIN
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Ontologies:
vocabularies for your domain
(extend existing ones when possible)
Source
Artistic Medium
Fresco
Mosaic
Manuscript Book
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
Person
Artist
Caliph
sub class of
sub class of
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33. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
Ontologies:
vocabularies for your domain
(extend existing ones when possible)
Source
Artistic Medium
Fresco
Mosaic
Manuscript Book
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
sub class of
Person
Artist
Caliph
sub class of
sub class of
Divine Comedy
type
Dante Alighieri
type
San Petronio
Fresco
type Prophet Muhammad
type
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2.
LOAD DATA & METADATA
Using Custom backend (for primary source) and
OSS software (like OJS) for secondary source
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36. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy Net7 - Internet Open Solutions
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37. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy Net7 - Internet Open Solutions
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3.
DEFINE EDITORIAL POLICIES
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41. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
4.
DESIGN UI
(Tabbed & Generic are default, you can use them as
starting points)
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48. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
5.
MAKE IT REALLY INTEROPERABLE
(“Link” to LinkedData, OAI-PMH, SEO)
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49. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy Net7 - Internet Open Solutions
API search
http://example.org/search?w=keyword
ITEM
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47
Client Server
GET /id/alice HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Accept: text/html;q=0.5, application/rdf+xml
HTTP/1.1 303 See Other
Location: http://example.com/data/alice
1
2
3
GET /data/alice HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Accept: text/html;q=0.5, application/rdf+xml
4
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/rdf+xml
<http://www.example.com/id/alice>
a foaf:Person;
foaf:name "Alice";
foaf:mbox <mailto:alice@example.com>;
...
303 redirect + content
negotiation: LOD interface
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SPARQL-ENDPOINT
(triple store)
http://sparql.mydl.org?q=...
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52. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy Net7 - Internet Open Solutions
SPARQL-ENDPOINT
(relational DB)
http://sparql.mydl.org?q=...
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53. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
6.
PICK & ATTACH A LICENSE
FACTS:
- Linked Data with a non-open license is nonsense
- EU Commission mandates Open Access in research
projects
- Most Italian universities signed the Berlin Declaration
for Open Access (4 exceptions)
- No license automatically means = All rights reserved
(like a book you cannot quote!!!)
- License for Data may be different from License for
Metadata
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Semantic Annotation
Enrichment
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http://www.thepund.it
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uUQ4f3z_E0
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TIME FOR DEMO ?
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63. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 2.5 Italy
TO SUPPORT MURUCA
2 WAYS
hire us or involve us in EU/
National projects
NET7
and give back to the
community
D-I-Y
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THANK YOU FOR
YOUR ATTENTION
PICCIOLI@NETSEVEN.IT
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PHOTOS
Flickr /Tim Berners-Lee / SilvioTanaka
Flickr / Silo Antelope / ken mcown
Flickr / Menu Board / LexnGer
Flickr /The Medium IsThe Massage (2) / Danielweiresq
Flickr / Ballet Jody Blevins 2 / Patrick McDonald
Flickr /TrainTrack / FullyFunctnlPhil
FIRST AUTHOR
Michele Barbera, <barbera@netseven.it>
THANKS
Francesca Di Donato, Christian Morbidoni, Danilo Giacomi, Riccardo Giomi, Simone Fonda, Giulio
Andreini, Romeo Zitarosa
CREDITS
Thursday, July 25, 2013