The document discusses several concentration camps operated by Nazi Germany during World War 2. It describes Auschwitz-Birkenau as the largest, where over 2 million people were killed through gas chambers, mass shootings, and disease. Treblinka and Sobibor were extermination camps where hundreds of thousands of Jews were murdered. Dachau was the first Nazi concentration camp, opening in 1933, and held political prisoners as well as Jews, Roma, and others. It discusses the operations and death tolls of these camps.

1. Various Concentration Camps Nazi Germany: A.Young World History October 12, 2010

3. Not all of them were death camps. Some were just transit or holding camps.

5. Actively used from April 1940 to January 1945.

6. 3 major camps, 51 sub-camps.

7. Major camps: Auschwitz I (Stammlager) or main camp, Auschwitz II (Birkenau), an extermination camp, and Auschwitz III (Monowitz) a work camp. Gate reads “Labour Makes You Free”.

9. Gas chambers, mass shootings and crematorium.

10. Main camp made to house 30,000.

11. Men, women, children

12. Poles, Jews, Gypsies, and Communists.

13. Arrived by train

14. Registered, tattooed, undressed, deloused, shaven & showered.

15. Only 10 percent survived arrival at Birkenau in 1942-43.

16. Gas chambers were “bunkers”

17. From Jan. 1942 to March 1943, 175,000 gassed.

18. 105,000 from Jan to March ‘43.

19. 836,525 women’s clothing, 348,820 men’s clothing.

20. 43,525 shoes, 460 fake limbs and 7 tons of human hair.Railroad entrance

22. Forced labour camp

23. Treblinka I (main camp), Treblinka II (extermination camp).

24. Poland

25. July 23, 1942: Warsaw Ghetto evacuation.Photo of the Treblinka train station.

27. Personals gathered & sent to Germany.

28. Rebellion: August 1943.

29. Of 750, 70 made it to freedom.

30. 17,000 symbolic tombstones

31. Represent towns, villages and countries.Photo of remembrance stones

33. March 1942

34. Two camps, three parts

35. Administration, barracks and storage, and extermination, burial and cremation.

36. Second extermination camp in AktionReinhard. (Operation Reinhard).Map of the camp from memory of an SS officer.

38. 100,000 murdered approx.

39. Oct 1942 to Spring 1943:

40. 70-80,000 Galician Jews

41. 145-150,000 Governmental Jews

42. Roughly 250,000 murdered.

43. Uprising on October 14,1943:

44. 300 escaped, 50 survived it all.

45. Liquidated in Oct 1943. Plaque at Sobibor

47. Political Prisoners

48. First camp in Germany

49. Prototype.

50. Occupied from 1933 – 1960. Picture of Dachau entrance today.

52. Recorded intake of 206,206. 31,951 died.

53. Second camp liberated.

54. Between 1933 to 1945, more than 3 million prisoners approximately. Gate at Dachau. Labour Makes You Free

56. Established museum in 1947.

57. Plaque.

58. Treblinka:

59. Open field with tombstones. Orginally a farm after.

60. Mass grave in middle.

61. Sobibor:

62. 1961: first memorial built.

63. Memorial and Museum.

64. Dachau:

65. 1965: Memorial site opened.

67. http://isurvived.org/AUSCHWITZ_TheCamp.html

68. http://www.deathcamps.org/sobibor/sobibor.html

69. http://www.jewishgen.org/ForgottenCamps/index.html

70. http://www.kz-gedenkstaette-dachau.de/index-e.html

71. http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/othercamps/galleries/auschmodern/index.html

72. http://isurvived.org/TOC-VI.html

73. http://www.cephas-library.com/israel/Treblinka%20-%20A%20Forensic%20Examination.html

74. http://sobibor.accommo.pl/?lang=en

75. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/dachau1.html