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ESP
English for Specific
Purposes
What is it?
Author: Analia Gargiulo
DEFINITION
Robinson (1980) has defined it as ‘The teaching of English to learners
who have specific goals and purposes’. These goals might be
professional, academic, scientific, etc.
ESP cannot be confined to any specific field, discipline or profession. It
has a broader area of action that depends exclusively on students’
needs.
CHARACTERISTICS (Strevens’ 1988)
• It is designed to meet specified needs of the learner.
• It is related in content (themes and topics) to particular disciplines,
occupations and activities.
• It is centred on the language appropriate to those activities in syntax,
lexis, discourse, semantics, etc., and analysis of this discourse.
• It is opposite to General English.
• It can be restricted to the language skills to be learned (for example,
reading)
TYPES OF ESP
Scope (some examples)
Coursebooks (examples)
What is the teacher’s role?
Bibliography
• https://www.teflcourse.net/images/infographics/What-is-English-for-Specific-
Purposes.jpg
• http://www.laurenceanthony.net/abstracts/ESParticle.html
• http://www.academia.edu/8519119/English_for_Specific_Purposes_Its_Defini
tion_Characteristics_Scope_and_Purpose

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English for Specific Purposes - What is it?