This document provides instructions and examples for multiplying and dividing fractions. It explains that when multiplying fractions, you change any mixed numbers to improper fractions, cross cancel factors when possible, and multiply horizontally. When dividing fractions, you keep the first fraction, switch the division symbol to multiplication, flip the second fraction, cross cancel factors, and multiply horizontally. It includes examples of multiplying fractions like 1/2 x 1/4 = 1/8 and dividing fractions like 3 1/2 / 1 3/4 = 2 1/2 using these methods.