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FBI Profiling System

     Serial Killers
“We serial killers are your sons, we are
 your husbands, we are everywhere. And
 there will be more of your children dead
 tomorrow.”

“You feel the last bit of breath leaving
  their body. You’re looking into their
  eyes. A person in that situation is God.”

                      ~ Ted Bundy
Serial Killers
   Hillside Stranglers      BTK
   Son of Sam               Jerry Brudos
   Jeff Dahmer              Andrei Chikatilo
   John Wayne Gacy          Peter Sutcliffe
   Nightstalker             Joel Rifkin
   Ed Kemper                Jack the Ripper
   Ted Bundy                Henry Lee Lucas
   Trailside Killer         Wayne Williams
   Zodiac                   Green River Killer
   Ed Gein                  Gainesville Ripper
                             Peter Kurten
What is a Serial Killer?


What do YOU think the definition is?
Definitions of a Serial
         Killer
Someone who murders 2 or more
victims with an emotional cooling
off period between the homicides
Profiling Beginnings
 UNSUB-unknown subject
 “If you want to understand the
  artist you have to look at the
  painting”
 What took place?
 Why did it happen the way it did?
 Who could have committed this
  crime for these reasons?
Inside the Mind of a Killer
 They sense weakness and vulnerability
 Thrill of the hunt gets them going
 Behavior reflects personality
 “Homicidal triad”-cruelty to small
  animals, fire-setting and bedwetting
  beyond an appropriate age
 Three most common motives of serial
  killers and rapists are DOMINATION,
  MANIPULATION and CONTROL
 Serial killers are sexual predators
Inside the Mind…
 One of their main fantasy jobs is police
  officer
 Many are “police buffs”-they hang out
  at police bars and talk shop. They also
  like to find out about the investigation
 Triggering event-”stressor”-most
  common are losing job and losing
  wife/girlfriend
Inside the Mind…
 Most single important factor in the
  development of a serial killer is the role
  of fantasy
 Many fantasize about a relationship
  between sex and death (Ed Kemper,
  Jeff Dahmer)
 Behavior escalates from fantasy to
  reality, helped along by pornography
  and cruelty to animals and peers.
  Fantasy is in place long before murders
  start
The Role of Fantasy
 82% of serial killers report daydreaming
  in their childhood accompanied by
  compulsive masturbation. If fantasies
  are violent, violence and sex become
  associated with one another
 71% report feeling isolated as children.
  Isolation encourages substitution of
  fantasy for human contact
The Role of Fantasy:
         Test Runs
 Serial killers start out by giving the
  fantasy a test run
 This involves cruelty to animals
  and small children
 Stealing women’s underwear,
  exhibitionism, voyeurism, burglary
  and other minor offenses
Organized or
           Disorganized?
Organized                 Disorganized
 Continual refinement     Bodily mutilation
  of fantasy               Lack of preparation
 Improvement of           Body left in view
  details from one         Violence is sudden
  crime to the next
                           Often they are
 Obsession with detail
                            severely disturbed
 Planning of crime        Some UNSUBS are
  and disposal of body      mixed
 Socially competent
 Follows crime in the
  news
M.O. vs Signature
Modus Operandi       Signature
 Learned behavior    What the UNSUB
                       does to fulfill
 What the UNSUB
                       himself
  does to commit      Does not change
  the crime
                      Expresses the
  (shooting,
                       UNSUB’s
  stabbing)            personality
 It can change       He NEEDS to do it
Deciphering Crime
            Scenes
 Blitz style attack or attack on small or
  physically challenged people means
  attacker has little confidence and self-
  esteem, not charming, asocial type
 Sexual attacks on the elderly mean the
  person has little or no sexual experience
Deciphering Crime Scenes
 Severe facial trauma/covering the face
  means the person may have known the
  victim or is trying to depersonalize her
 Covering the entire body means the
  person feels bad about what he did
 Multiple stab wounds mean a lot of
  anger and emotion (think about 30 stab
  wounds)
History of Serial Killing

 Serial killing may be a much older
  phenomenon than we realize
 Stories about witches, werewolves,
  vampires may have been created
  to explain atrocities committed by
  humans (Chikatilo)
 Beowulf-Grendel
History of Serial Killing
            Gilles de Rais
   Lived during the 1400’s
   Bodyguard of Joan of Arc
   One of the wealthiest people in Europe
   Sexually molested and killed at least
    140 and no more than 800 peasant
    boys
   Practiced necrophilia with dead boys
   Hanged and burned
History…
       Countess Elizabeth Bathory
   Born in Transylvania in the 1500’s
   Belonged to noble family
   Sadist, liked to torture servants
   Drained victims’ blood and bathed in it
   Murdered 650 women in 10 years
   Bricked up her bedroom and could not
    leave
Jack the Ripper
First modern day serial killer
1888 Whitechapel, London
 5 victims in 3 months
Killings stopped suddenly
Identity unknown
Jack the Ripper Victims




Polly Nichols   Annie Chapman
                                Elizabeth Stride
Victims (continued)
         Catherine Eddowes
Mary Kelly
Ed Kemper
Q: “What do you
think when you
see a pretty girl
walking down the
street?”
A: “One side of
me says I’d like to
talk to her, date
her. The other
side of me says I
wonder how her
head would look
on a stick?”
David Berkowitz




“I didn’t want to hurt them. I only wanted to kill them.”
John Wayne Gacy
Richard Ramirez
Kenneth Bianchi and
   Angelo Buono
BTK (Dennis Rader)
Ted Bundy
Gary Ridgeway-The Green
       River Killer
Ed Gein
Paul Bernardo and Karla
Homolka (Ken and Barbie
        Killers)
Aileen Wuornos
Female Killers
 One out of every 5 serial murderers are
  women.
 Often more deadly and prolific than
  men
 “quiet killers”
 Killing career is longer
 Killings usually committed in
  homes/hospitals, somewhere not that
  noticeable
 Motives are often personal financial gain
Types of Female Killers
             Black Widows
   Most common type of female killer
   Focus on husbands, children, lovers
   85% use poison
   Motive is material gain
Marie Hilley
Blanche Taylor Moore
Angels of Death
   Kill victims in their care
   Nurses kill babies, old people
   Childcare workers who kill children
   Motives are attention and praise,
    sense of power, misguided sense
    of mercy
Munchausen Syndrome by
        Proxy
 Usually mothers, make children
  hurt or sick to gain medical
  attention. Illnesses can be real or
  fabricated.
 Welcome painful medical tests
 Very involved in medical care
 Praise the medical staff
 SIDS
Surviving a Serial Killer
  “Take it from one who knows: it
pays to be paranoid.” Danny Rolling,
       The Gainesville Ripper

 You might already be a survivor…
      you just don’t know it.
Surviving…
92% victims are white
82% are female
80% are unmarried
73% were ages 15-28
Some are just by chance and
 unlucky
Certain situations increase risk
TRUST YOUR INTUITION!!!
Surviving…
  BETTER RUDE THAN DEAD
If it doesn’t feel right, it probably
                 isn’t!!
   Do not be embarrassed by
            “irrationality”
Once you’re in the car you’re done
         (78% SK use cars)
 Don’t be fooled by what’s inside
                the car
Warning Signs of Duplicity
1. Feigned physical weakness
2. TMI
3. Promise
4. Friendly authority
5. Ego challenge
6. Teaming
7. Referencing
8. Imposed obligation
9. Appeal for help
10.Never taking no for an answer

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Profiling

  • 1. FBI Profiling System Serial Killers
  • 2. “We serial killers are your sons, we are your husbands, we are everywhere. And there will be more of your children dead tomorrow.” “You feel the last bit of breath leaving their body. You’re looking into their eyes. A person in that situation is God.” ~ Ted Bundy
  • 3. Serial Killers  Hillside Stranglers  BTK  Son of Sam  Jerry Brudos  Jeff Dahmer  Andrei Chikatilo  John Wayne Gacy  Peter Sutcliffe  Nightstalker  Joel Rifkin  Ed Kemper  Jack the Ripper  Ted Bundy  Henry Lee Lucas  Trailside Killer  Wayne Williams  Zodiac  Green River Killer  Ed Gein  Gainesville Ripper  Peter Kurten
  • 4. What is a Serial Killer? What do YOU think the definition is?
  • 5. Definitions of a Serial Killer Someone who murders 2 or more victims with an emotional cooling off period between the homicides
  • 6. Profiling Beginnings  UNSUB-unknown subject  “If you want to understand the artist you have to look at the painting”  What took place?  Why did it happen the way it did?  Who could have committed this crime for these reasons?
  • 7. Inside the Mind of a Killer  They sense weakness and vulnerability  Thrill of the hunt gets them going  Behavior reflects personality  “Homicidal triad”-cruelty to small animals, fire-setting and bedwetting beyond an appropriate age  Three most common motives of serial killers and rapists are DOMINATION, MANIPULATION and CONTROL  Serial killers are sexual predators
  • 8. Inside the Mind…  One of their main fantasy jobs is police officer  Many are “police buffs”-they hang out at police bars and talk shop. They also like to find out about the investigation  Triggering event-”stressor”-most common are losing job and losing wife/girlfriend
  • 9. Inside the Mind…  Most single important factor in the development of a serial killer is the role of fantasy  Many fantasize about a relationship between sex and death (Ed Kemper, Jeff Dahmer)  Behavior escalates from fantasy to reality, helped along by pornography and cruelty to animals and peers. Fantasy is in place long before murders start
  • 10. The Role of Fantasy  82% of serial killers report daydreaming in their childhood accompanied by compulsive masturbation. If fantasies are violent, violence and sex become associated with one another  71% report feeling isolated as children. Isolation encourages substitution of fantasy for human contact
  • 11. The Role of Fantasy: Test Runs  Serial killers start out by giving the fantasy a test run  This involves cruelty to animals and small children  Stealing women’s underwear, exhibitionism, voyeurism, burglary and other minor offenses
  • 12. Organized or Disorganized? Organized Disorganized  Continual refinement  Bodily mutilation of fantasy  Lack of preparation  Improvement of  Body left in view details from one  Violence is sudden crime to the next  Often they are  Obsession with detail severely disturbed  Planning of crime  Some UNSUBS are and disposal of body mixed  Socially competent  Follows crime in the news
  • 13. M.O. vs Signature Modus Operandi Signature  Learned behavior  What the UNSUB does to fulfill  What the UNSUB himself does to commit  Does not change the crime  Expresses the (shooting, UNSUB’s stabbing) personality  It can change  He NEEDS to do it
  • 14. Deciphering Crime Scenes  Blitz style attack or attack on small or physically challenged people means attacker has little confidence and self- esteem, not charming, asocial type  Sexual attacks on the elderly mean the person has little or no sexual experience
  • 15. Deciphering Crime Scenes  Severe facial trauma/covering the face means the person may have known the victim or is trying to depersonalize her  Covering the entire body means the person feels bad about what he did  Multiple stab wounds mean a lot of anger and emotion (think about 30 stab wounds)
  • 16. History of Serial Killing  Serial killing may be a much older phenomenon than we realize  Stories about witches, werewolves, vampires may have been created to explain atrocities committed by humans (Chikatilo)  Beowulf-Grendel
  • 17. History of Serial Killing Gilles de Rais  Lived during the 1400’s  Bodyguard of Joan of Arc  One of the wealthiest people in Europe  Sexually molested and killed at least 140 and no more than 800 peasant boys  Practiced necrophilia with dead boys  Hanged and burned
  • 18. History… Countess Elizabeth Bathory  Born in Transylvania in the 1500’s  Belonged to noble family  Sadist, liked to torture servants  Drained victims’ blood and bathed in it  Murdered 650 women in 10 years  Bricked up her bedroom and could not leave
  • 19. Jack the Ripper First modern day serial killer 1888 Whitechapel, London  5 victims in 3 months Killings stopped suddenly Identity unknown
  • 20. Jack the Ripper Victims Polly Nichols Annie Chapman Elizabeth Stride
  • 21. Victims (continued) Catherine Eddowes
  • 23. Ed Kemper Q: “What do you think when you see a pretty girl walking down the street?” A: “One side of me says I’d like to talk to her, date her. The other side of me says I wonder how her head would look on a stick?”
  • 24. David Berkowitz “I didn’t want to hurt them. I only wanted to kill them.”
  • 27. Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono
  • 30. Gary Ridgeway-The Green River Killer
  • 32. Paul Bernardo and Karla Homolka (Ken and Barbie Killers)
  • 34. Female Killers  One out of every 5 serial murderers are women.  Often more deadly and prolific than men  “quiet killers”  Killing career is longer  Killings usually committed in homes/hospitals, somewhere not that noticeable  Motives are often personal financial gain
  • 35. Types of Female Killers Black Widows  Most common type of female killer  Focus on husbands, children, lovers  85% use poison  Motive is material gain
  • 38. Angels of Death  Kill victims in their care  Nurses kill babies, old people  Childcare workers who kill children  Motives are attention and praise, sense of power, misguided sense of mercy
  • 39. Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy  Usually mothers, make children hurt or sick to gain medical attention. Illnesses can be real or fabricated.  Welcome painful medical tests  Very involved in medical care  Praise the medical staff  SIDS
  • 40. Surviving a Serial Killer “Take it from one who knows: it pays to be paranoid.” Danny Rolling, The Gainesville Ripper You might already be a survivor… you just don’t know it.
  • 41. Surviving… 92% victims are white 82% are female 80% are unmarried 73% were ages 15-28 Some are just by chance and unlucky Certain situations increase risk TRUST YOUR INTUITION!!!
  • 42. Surviving… BETTER RUDE THAN DEAD If it doesn’t feel right, it probably isn’t!! Do not be embarrassed by “irrationality” Once you’re in the car you’re done (78% SK use cars) Don’t be fooled by what’s inside the car
  • 43. Warning Signs of Duplicity 1. Feigned physical weakness 2. TMI 3. Promise 4. Friendly authority 5. Ego challenge 6. Teaming 7. Referencing 8. Imposed obligation 9. Appeal for help 10.Never taking no for an answer