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Mark Chapter 14

   Bible Study
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
           •   14 Now the Passover and the Festival of
               Unleavened Bread were only two days
               away, and the chief priests and the teachers
               of the law were scheming to arrest Jesus
               secretly and kill him. 2 “But not during the
               festival,” they said, “or the people may riot.”
           •   3 While he was in Bethany, reclining at the

               table in the home of Simon the Leper, a
               woman came with an alabaster jar of very
               expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She
               broke the jar and poured the perfume on his
               head.
           •   4 Some of those present were saying

               indignantly to one another, “Why this waste
               of perfume? 5 It could have been sold for
               more than a year’s wages[a] and the money
               given to the poor.” And they rebuked her
               harshly.
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
             •   6 “Leave  her alone,” said Jesus. “Why
                 are you bothering her? She has done
                 a beautiful thing to me.7 The poor
                 you will always have with you,[b] and
                 you can help them any time you
                 want. But you will not always have
                 me. 8 She did what she could. She
                 poured perfume on my body
                 beforehand to prepare for my
                 burial. 9 Truly I tell you, wherever the
                 gospel is preached throughout the
                 world, what she has done will also be
                 told, in memory of her.”

             •   10 Then Judas Iscariot, one of the
                 Twelve, went to the chief priests to
                 betray Jesus to them. 11 They were
                 delighted to hear this and promised
                 to give him money. So he watched for
                 an opportunity to hand him over.
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
• Significance:
  – Festival of Unleavened Bread happens a day after the
    Passover. What is the unleavened bread?
  – Who is the main character in this passage?
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
• Reflection:
  – What are our priorities in life as Christians? Are we
    sacrificing our time with God to earn more money?
  – In face of uncertainties, challenges or making changes in
    life... where do we place our faith on; and whose approval
    matters most?
The Last Supper
       •   12 On the first day of the Festival of
           Unleavened Bread, when it was customary
           to sacrifice the Passover lamb, Jesus’
           disciples asked him, “Where do you want
           us to go and make preparations for you to
           eat the Passover?”
       •   13 So he sent two of his disciples, telling

           them, “Go into the city, and a man carrying
           a jar of water will meet you. Follow
           him. 14 Say to the owner of the house he
           enters, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is my
           guest room, where I may eat the Passover
           with my disciples?’ 15 He will show you a
           large room upstairs, furnished and ready.
           Make preparations for us there.”
       •   16 The disciples left, went into the city and

           found things just as Jesus had told them.
           So they prepared the Passover.
The Last Supper




•   17 When    evening came, Jesus arrived with the Twelve. 18 While they were reclining at
    the table eating, he said, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray me—one who is eating
    with me.”
•   19 They were saddened, and one by one they said to him, “Surely you don’t mean me?”

•   20 “It is one of the Twelve,” he replied, “one who dips bread into the bowl with

    me. 21 The Son of Man will go just as it is written about him. But woe to that man who
    betrays the Son of Man! It would be better for him if he had not been born.”
The Last Supper
     •   22 While  they were eating, Jesus took bread,
         and when he had given thanks, he broke it and
         gave it to his disciples, saying, “Take it; this is
         my body.”
     •   23 Then he took a cup, and when he had given

         thanks, he gave it to them, and they all drank
         from it.
     •   24 “This is my blood of the[c] covenant, which is

         poured out for many,” he said to them. 25 “Truly
         I tell you, I will not drink again from the fruit of
         the vine until that day when I drink it new in
         the kingdom of God.”
     •   26 When they had sung a hymn, they went out

         to the Mount of Olives.
The Last Supper
• Significance
  – Festival of the Unleavened Bread
     • Exodus 12 – this is a tradition since the Jews times
  – The Passover Ritual
  – The Last Supper
     • Broken bread = Broken body
     • Cup of wine = Shed blood by Jesus
The Passover Ritual
A. A prayer
B. Cup of wine
C. Hand washing by host and passing of basin to all
D. Dip of bitter herbs and sauce (Bitter herbs remind us of the
   bitterness of the slavery of our forefathers in Egypt. Fresh grated
   horseradish, romaine lettuce, and endive are the most common
   choices.)
E. Lamb and main meal
F. Prayer and second dip of bitter herbs and sauce
G. Second cup of wine with Q&A time for children
H. Singing of the first part of Hallel Psalm 113-114 and prayer
I. Master of ceremony makes sop for each one after washing his hands
J. All eat until filled; finish with a piece of lamb
K. Third cup of wine after washing hands
L. Singing second part of Hallel Psalm 115-118
M. Fourth cup of wine
The Last Supper
• Significance
  – Festival of the Unleavened Bread
     • Exodus 12 – this is a tradition since the Jews times
  – The Passover Ritual
  – The Last Supper
     • Broken bread = Broken body
     • Cup of wine = Shed blood by Jesus
  – “My Blood of the covenant”
     • What were the previous covenants God made with His
       people?
The Last Supper
• Reflection:
  – When do you take Holy Communion?
Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial
              •   27 “You  will all fall away,” Jesus told
                  them, “for it is written:
              •   “‘I will strike the shepherd,
                     and the sheep will be scattered.’[d]
              •   28 But after I have risen, I will go ahead of

                  you into Galilee.”
              •   29 Peter declared, “Even if all fall away, I

                  will not.”
              •   30 “Truly I tell you,” Jesus

                  answered, “today—yes, tonight—before
                  the rooster crows twice[e] you yourself
                  will disown me three times.”
              •   31 But Peter insisted emphatically, “Even if

                  I have to die with you, I will never disown
                  you.” And all the others said the same.
Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial
• Significance
  – Jesus knows and is able to control the future
    events. He knows that the disciples’ faith will fail
    and Peter’s denials were only exemplary of all
    their fears.
  – Peter’s words also highlighted his pride and boast
    of his love for Jesus.
Gethsemane
     •   32 They went to a place called
         Gethsemane, and Jesus said to his
         disciples, “Sit here while I pray.”33 He took
         Peter, James and John along with him,
         and he began to be deeply distressed and
         troubled.34 “My soul is overwhelmed with
         sorrow to the point of death,” he said to
         them. “Stay here and keep watch.”
     •   35 Going a little farther, he fell to the

         ground and prayed that if possible the
         hour might pass from
         him. 36 “Abba,[f] Father,” he
         said, “everything is possible for you. Take
         this cup from me. Yet not what I will, but
         what you will.”
Gethsemane
     •   37 Then   he returned to his disciples and
         found them sleeping. “Simon,” he said to
         Peter, “are you asleep? Couldn’t you keep
         watch for one hour? 38 Watch and pray so
         that you will not fall into temptation. The
         spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.”
     •   39 Once more he went away and prayed

         the same thing. 40 When he came back, he
         again found them sleeping, because their
         eyes were heavy. They did not know what
         to say to him.
     •   41 Returning the third time, he said to

         them, “Are you still sleeping and resting?
         Enough! The hour has come. Look, the
         Son of Man is delivered into the hands of
         sinners. 42 Rise! Let us go! Here comes my
         betrayer!”
Gethsemane
• Significance
  – Jesus was in deep state of anxiety as He is going to
    be separated from His Father.
  – Jesus is asserting that God is able to do anything
    including sparing Him from the cross if He is
    willing.
  – The High Priest Prayer (John 17)
     • Jesus Prays for Himself (verse 1-5)
     • Jesus Prays for His Disciples (verse 6-19)
     • Jesus Prays for All Believers (verse 20-26)
John 17: The High Priest Prayer
Jesus Prays to Be Glorified

17 After Jesus said this, he looked toward heaven and prayed:
“Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son, that your Son may glorify
you. 2 For you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal
life to all those you have given him. 3 Now this is eternal life: that they know
you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent. 4 I have
brought you glory on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do. 5 And
now, Father, glorify me in your presence with the glory I had with you before
the world began.
John 17: The High Priest Prayer
Jesus Prays for His Disciples
6 “I have revealed you[a] to those whom you gave me out of the world. They were yours;

you gave them to me and they have obeyed your word. 7 Now they know that everything
you have given me comes from you. 8 For I gave them the words you gave me and they
accepted them. They knew with certainty that I came from you, and they believed that
you sent me. 9 I pray for them. I am not praying for the world, but for those you have
given me, for they are yours. 10 All I have is yours, and all you have is mine. And glory has
come to me through them. 11 I will remain in the world no longer, but they are still in the
world, and I am coming to you. Holy Father, protect them by the power of[b] your name,
the name you gave me, so that they may be one as we are one. 12 While I was with them,
I protected them and kept them safe by[c] that name you gave me. None has been
lost except the one doomed to destruction so that Scripture would be fulfilled.

13 “Iam coming to you now, but I say these things while I am still in the world, so that
they may have the full measure of my joy within them. 14 I have given them your word
and the world has hated them, for they are not of the world any more than I am of the
world. 15 My prayer is not that you take them out of the world but that you protect them
from the evil one. 16 They are not of the world, even as I am not of it. 17 Sanctify them
by[d] the truth; your word is truth. 18 As you sent me into the world, I have sent them into
the world. 19 For them I sanctify myself, that they too may be truly sanctified.
John 17: The High Priest Prayer
Jesus Prays for All Believers
20 “My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me

through their message, 21 that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me
and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have
sent me. 22 I have given them the glory that you gave me, that they may be one as
we are one — 23 I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete
unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved themeven as you
have loved me.
24 “Father,I want those you have given me to be with me where I am, and to see my
glory, the glory you have given me because you loved me before the creation of the
world.

25 “RighteousFather, though the world does not know you, I know you, and they
know that you have sent me. 26 I have made you[e] known to them, and will
continue to make you known in order that the love you have for me may be in
them and that I myself may be in them.”
Gethsemane
• Significance
  – Jesus was in deep state of anxiety as He is going to
    be separated from His Father.
  – Jesus is asserting that God is able to do anything
    including sparing Him from the cross if He is
    willing.
  – The High Priest Prayer (John 17)
  – Sleep amplifies the weakness in flesh even if our
    spirit is willing. “Sleeping Christians”?
Gethsemane
• Reflection:
  – How do we pray to God (posture, attitude)?
  – How much time do you spend on prayers to God?
  – How do we stay clear of temptation?
Jesus Arrested
       •   43 Justas he was speaking, Judas, one of
           the Twelve, appeared. With him was a
           crowd armed with swords and clubs,
           sent from the chief priests, the teachers
           of the law, and the elders.

       •   44 Now  the betrayer had arranged a
           signal with them: “The one I kiss is the
           man; arrest him and lead him away
           under guard.” 45 Going at once to Jesus,
           Judas said, “Rabbi!” and kissed
           him. 46 The men seized Jesus and
           arrested him. 47 Then one of those
           standing near drew his sword and
           struck the servant of the high priest,
           cutting off his ear.
Jesus Arrested
       •   48 “Am I leading a rebellion,” said
           Jesus, “that you have come out with
           swords and clubs to capture
           me? 49 Every day I was with you,
           teaching in the temple courts, and you
           did not arrest me. But the Scriptures
           must be fulfilled.” 50 Then everyone
           deserted him and fled.
       •   51 A young man, wearing nothing but a

           linen garment, was following Jesus.
           When they seized him,52 he fled naked,
           leaving his garment behind.
Jesus Arrested
• Significance
  – The crowd was the temple police in fear of
    people’s riots during the Passover
  – Weapons was used because of fear on what Jesus
    may do [they were aware of His power]
  – Jesus already saw his arrest coming and was
    willing to go with them
  – The young boy who fled naked
Jesus Before the Sanhedrin
53 They took Jesus to the high priest, and all the chief priests, the elders and the teachers of
the law came together. 54 Peter followed him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the
high priest. There he sat with the guards and warmed himself at the fire.

                                           •   55 The  chief priests and the whole
                                               Sanhedrin were looking for evidence against
                                               Jesus so that they could put him to death, but
                                               they did not find any. 56 Many testified falsely
                                               against him, but their statements did not
                                               agree.
                                           •   57 Then some stood up and gave this false

                                               testimony against him: 58 “We heard him say,
                                               ‘I will destroy this temple made with human
                                               hands and in three days will build
                                               another, not made with hands.’” 59 Yet even
                                               then their testimony did not agree.
Jesus Before the Sanhedrin
60 Then
      the high priest stood up before them and asked Jesus, “Are you not going to
answer? What is this testimony that these men are bringing against you?” 61 But Jesus
remained silent and gave no answer.

Again the high priest asked him, “Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?”
                                         • 62 “I am,” said Jesus. “And you will see the Son
                                             of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty
                                             One and coming on the clouds of heaven.”
                                             (Refer: Daniel 7:13)
                                         • 63 The high priest tore his clothes. “Why do we
                                             need any more witnesses?” he asked. 64 “You
                                             have heard the blasphemy. What do you
                                             think?” (Refer: Leviticus 24:13-16 – the penalty
                                             for blasphemy)
                                         • They all condemned him as worthy of
                                             death. 65 Then some began to spit at him; they
                                             blindfolded him, struck him with their fists, and
                                             said, “Prophesy!” And the guards took him and
                                             beat him.
Jesus Before the Sanhedrin
• Significance
  – Sanhedrin = ancient Jewish Court system
  – The Sanhedrin looked for evidence to convict Jesus
    but found none.
  – Conviction was based on Blasphemy (Leviticus 24:13-16)
  – Jesus remained silence (Isaiah 53:7)  He was offered
    and He was willing.
     He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was
     led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is
     silent, so he did not open his mouth.
Peter Disowns Jesus
         •   66 While Peter was below in the
             courtyard, one of the servant girls of the
             high priest came by.67 When she saw Peter
             warming himself, she looked closely at
             him.
         •   “You also were with that Nazarene,
             Jesus,” she said.
         •   68 But he denied it. “I don’t know or

             understand what you’re talking
             about,” he said, and went out into the
             entryway.[g]
         •   69 When the servant girl saw him there,

             she said again to those standing around,
             “This fellow is one of them.” 70 Again he
             denied it.
Peter Disowns Jesus
          • After a little while, those standing
            near said to Peter, “Surely you are
            one of them, for you are a
            Galilean.”
          • 71 He began to call down curses,
            and he swore to them, “I don’t
            know this man you’re talking
            about.”
          • 72 Immediately the rooster
            crowed the second time.[h] Then
            Peter remembered the word
            Jesus had spoken to him: “Before
            the rooster crows twice[i] you will
            disown me three times.” And he
            broke down and wept.
Peter Disowns Jesus
• Significance
  – As Christians, we will always be “attacked” or
    “persecuted” like Peter.
  – What does Jesus’ prediction on Peter’s 3 times
    denial before the 2nd crow means?
  – Humility and the ability to recognize Jesus’ love
    for us; not boasting our love for Jesus.
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
• Reflection:
  – What are we conscious about in our walk with
    God? Do we focus on our personal achievement/
    ability or look at His works?
  – God knows when we will fail Him, He gives us His
    grace to allow us to repent. What is repentance?
HOLY
COMMUNION
1 Corinthians 11:24-27

And when he had given thanks, he broke it,
and said, “This is my body which is for you.
Do this in remembrance of me.” In the same
way also he took the cup, after supper,
saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my
blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in
remembrance of me.” For as often as you eat
this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim
the Lord's death until he comes.
Our Holy Communion
Dear Heavenly Father, thank you so much for sending your only Beloved Son, Jesus, to die
for us. His resurrection from death has redeemed us from sin and washes us clean that
today we can boldly stand in your presence without condemnation. Jesus loved us so much
to die on the cross for us so that our positions in this world are swopped with Him. He was
made poor so we are rich, He was broken so we are whole, He was made the sinner so that
today we are freed from guilt and receive eternal salvation. As He is, so are we in this world.
We are now partaking the Holy Communion in remembrance of the finished work you have
done for me, for all of us, Jesus.

The broken bread represents the broken body of Jesus who is the final sacrificial lamb from
Heaven that bought us perfect healing and wholesome health not just on us; it is also on our
household. We are freed from poverty and sicknesses because Jesus, you have paid the
price for us. [PARTAKE THE BREAD]

We drink the wine in remembrance of the shed blood from Jesus’ body. Jesus paid a debt
He did not owe, because we owed a debt we could not pay. Our sins had to be paid for with
Jesus' blood. We are no longer measured by our works for eternal salvation and blessing;
He has already completed it on the cross and conquered death to grant us eternal life in
Heaven. [PARTAKE THE WINE]

His Shalom peace is with us. In Jesus name we pray, AMEN!

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Jesus Prays at Gethsemane

  • 1. Mark Chapter 14 Bible Study
  • 2. Jesus Anointed at Bethany • 14 Now the Passover and the Festival of Unleavened Bread were only two days away, and the chief priests and the teachers of the law were scheming to arrest Jesus secretly and kill him. 2 “But not during the festival,” they said, “or the people may riot.” • 3 While he was in Bethany, reclining at the table in the home of Simon the Leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of very expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke the jar and poured the perfume on his head. • 4 Some of those present were saying indignantly to one another, “Why this waste of perfume? 5 It could have been sold for more than a year’s wages[a] and the money given to the poor.” And they rebuked her harshly.
  • 3. Jesus Anointed at Bethany • 6 “Leave her alone,” said Jesus. “Why are you bothering her? She has done a beautiful thing to me.7 The poor you will always have with you,[b] and you can help them any time you want. But you will not always have me. 8 She did what she could. She poured perfume on my body beforehand to prepare for my burial. 9 Truly I tell you, wherever the gospel is preached throughout the world, what she has done will also be told, in memory of her.” • 10 Then Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve, went to the chief priests to betray Jesus to them. 11 They were delighted to hear this and promised to give him money. So he watched for an opportunity to hand him over.
  • 4. Jesus Anointed at Bethany • Significance: – Festival of Unleavened Bread happens a day after the Passover. What is the unleavened bread? – Who is the main character in this passage?
  • 5. Jesus Anointed at Bethany • Reflection: – What are our priorities in life as Christians? Are we sacrificing our time with God to earn more money? – In face of uncertainties, challenges or making changes in life... where do we place our faith on; and whose approval matters most?
  • 6. The Last Supper • 12 On the first day of the Festival of Unleavened Bread, when it was customary to sacrifice the Passover lamb, Jesus’ disciples asked him, “Where do you want us to go and make preparations for you to eat the Passover?” • 13 So he sent two of his disciples, telling them, “Go into the city, and a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him. 14 Say to the owner of the house he enters, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is my guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 15 He will show you a large room upstairs, furnished and ready. Make preparations for us there.” • 16 The disciples left, went into the city and found things just as Jesus had told them. So they prepared the Passover.
  • 7. The Last Supper • 17 When evening came, Jesus arrived with the Twelve. 18 While they were reclining at the table eating, he said, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray me—one who is eating with me.” • 19 They were saddened, and one by one they said to him, “Surely you don’t mean me?” • 20 “It is one of the Twelve,” he replied, “one who dips bread into the bowl with me. 21 The Son of Man will go just as it is written about him. But woe to that man who betrays the Son of Man! It would be better for him if he had not been born.”
  • 8. The Last Supper • 22 While they were eating, Jesus took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to his disciples, saying, “Take it; this is my body.” • 23 Then he took a cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, and they all drank from it. • 24 “This is my blood of the[c] covenant, which is poured out for many,” he said to them. 25 “Truly I tell you, I will not drink again from the fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” • 26 When they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.
  • 9. The Last Supper • Significance – Festival of the Unleavened Bread • Exodus 12 – this is a tradition since the Jews times – The Passover Ritual – The Last Supper • Broken bread = Broken body • Cup of wine = Shed blood by Jesus
  • 10. The Passover Ritual A. A prayer B. Cup of wine C. Hand washing by host and passing of basin to all D. Dip of bitter herbs and sauce (Bitter herbs remind us of the bitterness of the slavery of our forefathers in Egypt. Fresh grated horseradish, romaine lettuce, and endive are the most common choices.) E. Lamb and main meal F. Prayer and second dip of bitter herbs and sauce G. Second cup of wine with Q&A time for children H. Singing of the first part of Hallel Psalm 113-114 and prayer I. Master of ceremony makes sop for each one after washing his hands J. All eat until filled; finish with a piece of lamb K. Third cup of wine after washing hands L. Singing second part of Hallel Psalm 115-118 M. Fourth cup of wine
  • 11. The Last Supper • Significance – Festival of the Unleavened Bread • Exodus 12 – this is a tradition since the Jews times – The Passover Ritual – The Last Supper • Broken bread = Broken body • Cup of wine = Shed blood by Jesus – “My Blood of the covenant” • What were the previous covenants God made with His people?
  • 12. The Last Supper • Reflection: – When do you take Holy Communion?
  • 13. Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial • 27 “You will all fall away,” Jesus told them, “for it is written: • “‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.’[d] • 28 But after I have risen, I will go ahead of you into Galilee.” • 29 Peter declared, “Even if all fall away, I will not.” • 30 “Truly I tell you,” Jesus answered, “today—yes, tonight—before the rooster crows twice[e] you yourself will disown me three times.” • 31 But Peter insisted emphatically, “Even if I have to die with you, I will never disown you.” And all the others said the same.
  • 14. Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial • Significance – Jesus knows and is able to control the future events. He knows that the disciples’ faith will fail and Peter’s denials were only exemplary of all their fears. – Peter’s words also highlighted his pride and boast of his love for Jesus.
  • 15. Gethsemane • 32 They went to a place called Gethsemane, and Jesus said to his disciples, “Sit here while I pray.”33 He took Peter, James and John along with him, and he began to be deeply distressed and troubled.34 “My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death,” he said to them. “Stay here and keep watch.” • 35 Going a little farther, he fell to the ground and prayed that if possible the hour might pass from him. 36 “Abba,[f] Father,” he said, “everything is possible for you. Take this cup from me. Yet not what I will, but what you will.”
  • 16. Gethsemane • 37 Then he returned to his disciples and found them sleeping. “Simon,” he said to Peter, “are you asleep? Couldn’t you keep watch for one hour? 38 Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.” • 39 Once more he went away and prayed the same thing. 40 When he came back, he again found them sleeping, because their eyes were heavy. They did not know what to say to him. • 41 Returning the third time, he said to them, “Are you still sleeping and resting? Enough! The hour has come. Look, the Son of Man is delivered into the hands of sinners. 42 Rise! Let us go! Here comes my betrayer!”
  • 17. Gethsemane • Significance – Jesus was in deep state of anxiety as He is going to be separated from His Father. – Jesus is asserting that God is able to do anything including sparing Him from the cross if He is willing. – The High Priest Prayer (John 17) • Jesus Prays for Himself (verse 1-5) • Jesus Prays for His Disciples (verse 6-19) • Jesus Prays for All Believers (verse 20-26)
  • 18. John 17: The High Priest Prayer Jesus Prays to Be Glorified 17 After Jesus said this, he looked toward heaven and prayed: “Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son, that your Son may glorify you. 2 For you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal life to all those you have given him. 3 Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent. 4 I have brought you glory on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do. 5 And now, Father, glorify me in your presence with the glory I had with you before the world began.
  • 19. John 17: The High Priest Prayer Jesus Prays for His Disciples 6 “I have revealed you[a] to those whom you gave me out of the world. They were yours; you gave them to me and they have obeyed your word. 7 Now they know that everything you have given me comes from you. 8 For I gave them the words you gave me and they accepted them. They knew with certainty that I came from you, and they believed that you sent me. 9 I pray for them. I am not praying for the world, but for those you have given me, for they are yours. 10 All I have is yours, and all you have is mine. And glory has come to me through them. 11 I will remain in the world no longer, but they are still in the world, and I am coming to you. Holy Father, protect them by the power of[b] your name, the name you gave me, so that they may be one as we are one. 12 While I was with them, I protected them and kept them safe by[c] that name you gave me. None has been lost except the one doomed to destruction so that Scripture would be fulfilled. 13 “Iam coming to you now, but I say these things while I am still in the world, so that they may have the full measure of my joy within them. 14 I have given them your word and the world has hated them, for they are not of the world any more than I am of the world. 15 My prayer is not that you take them out of the world but that you protect them from the evil one. 16 They are not of the world, even as I am not of it. 17 Sanctify them by[d] the truth; your word is truth. 18 As you sent me into the world, I have sent them into the world. 19 For them I sanctify myself, that they too may be truly sanctified.
  • 20. John 17: The High Priest Prayer Jesus Prays for All Believers 20 “My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, 21 that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me. 22 I have given them the glory that you gave me, that they may be one as we are one — 23 I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved themeven as you have loved me. 24 “Father,I want those you have given me to be with me where I am, and to see my glory, the glory you have given me because you loved me before the creation of the world. 25 “RighteousFather, though the world does not know you, I know you, and they know that you have sent me. 26 I have made you[e] known to them, and will continue to make you known in order that the love you have for me may be in them and that I myself may be in them.”
  • 21. Gethsemane • Significance – Jesus was in deep state of anxiety as He is going to be separated from His Father. – Jesus is asserting that God is able to do anything including sparing Him from the cross if He is willing. – The High Priest Prayer (John 17) – Sleep amplifies the weakness in flesh even if our spirit is willing. “Sleeping Christians”?
  • 22. Gethsemane • Reflection: – How do we pray to God (posture, attitude)? – How much time do you spend on prayers to God? – How do we stay clear of temptation?
  • 23. Jesus Arrested • 43 Justas he was speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, appeared. With him was a crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests, the teachers of the law, and the elders. • 44 Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The one I kiss is the man; arrest him and lead him away under guard.” 45 Going at once to Jesus, Judas said, “Rabbi!” and kissed him. 46 The men seized Jesus and arrested him. 47 Then one of those standing near drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear.
  • 24. Jesus Arrested • 48 “Am I leading a rebellion,” said Jesus, “that you have come out with swords and clubs to capture me? 49 Every day I was with you, teaching in the temple courts, and you did not arrest me. But the Scriptures must be fulfilled.” 50 Then everyone deserted him and fled. • 51 A young man, wearing nothing but a linen garment, was following Jesus. When they seized him,52 he fled naked, leaving his garment behind.
  • 25. Jesus Arrested • Significance – The crowd was the temple police in fear of people’s riots during the Passover – Weapons was used because of fear on what Jesus may do [they were aware of His power] – Jesus already saw his arrest coming and was willing to go with them – The young boy who fled naked
  • 26. Jesus Before the Sanhedrin 53 They took Jesus to the high priest, and all the chief priests, the elders and the teachers of the law came together. 54 Peter followed him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high priest. There he sat with the guards and warmed himself at the fire. • 55 The chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were looking for evidence against Jesus so that they could put him to death, but they did not find any. 56 Many testified falsely against him, but their statements did not agree. • 57 Then some stood up and gave this false testimony against him: 58 “We heard him say, ‘I will destroy this temple made with human hands and in three days will build another, not made with hands.’” 59 Yet even then their testimony did not agree.
  • 27. Jesus Before the Sanhedrin 60 Then the high priest stood up before them and asked Jesus, “Are you not going to answer? What is this testimony that these men are bringing against you?” 61 But Jesus remained silent and gave no answer. Again the high priest asked him, “Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?” • 62 “I am,” said Jesus. “And you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven.” (Refer: Daniel 7:13) • 63 The high priest tore his clothes. “Why do we need any more witnesses?” he asked. 64 “You have heard the blasphemy. What do you think?” (Refer: Leviticus 24:13-16 – the penalty for blasphemy) • They all condemned him as worthy of death. 65 Then some began to spit at him; they blindfolded him, struck him with their fists, and said, “Prophesy!” And the guards took him and beat him.
  • 28. Jesus Before the Sanhedrin • Significance – Sanhedrin = ancient Jewish Court system – The Sanhedrin looked for evidence to convict Jesus but found none. – Conviction was based on Blasphemy (Leviticus 24:13-16) – Jesus remained silence (Isaiah 53:7)  He was offered and He was willing. He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth.
  • 29. Peter Disowns Jesus • 66 While Peter was below in the courtyard, one of the servant girls of the high priest came by.67 When she saw Peter warming himself, she looked closely at him. • “You also were with that Nazarene, Jesus,” she said. • 68 But he denied it. “I don’t know or understand what you’re talking about,” he said, and went out into the entryway.[g] • 69 When the servant girl saw him there, she said again to those standing around, “This fellow is one of them.” 70 Again he denied it.
  • 30. Peter Disowns Jesus • After a little while, those standing near said to Peter, “Surely you are one of them, for you are a Galilean.” • 71 He began to call down curses, and he swore to them, “I don’t know this man you’re talking about.” • 72 Immediately the rooster crowed the second time.[h] Then Peter remembered the word Jesus had spoken to him: “Before the rooster crows twice[i] you will disown me three times.” And he broke down and wept.
  • 31. Peter Disowns Jesus • Significance – As Christians, we will always be “attacked” or “persecuted” like Peter. – What does Jesus’ prediction on Peter’s 3 times denial before the 2nd crow means? – Humility and the ability to recognize Jesus’ love for us; not boasting our love for Jesus.
  • 32. Jesus Anointed at Bethany • Reflection: – What are we conscious about in our walk with God? Do we focus on our personal achievement/ ability or look at His works? – God knows when we will fail Him, He gives us His grace to allow us to repent. What is repentance?
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  • 34. HOLY COMMUNION 1 Corinthians 11:24-27 And when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, “This is my body which is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes.
  • 35. Our Holy Communion Dear Heavenly Father, thank you so much for sending your only Beloved Son, Jesus, to die for us. His resurrection from death has redeemed us from sin and washes us clean that today we can boldly stand in your presence without condemnation. Jesus loved us so much to die on the cross for us so that our positions in this world are swopped with Him. He was made poor so we are rich, He was broken so we are whole, He was made the sinner so that today we are freed from guilt and receive eternal salvation. As He is, so are we in this world. We are now partaking the Holy Communion in remembrance of the finished work you have done for me, for all of us, Jesus. The broken bread represents the broken body of Jesus who is the final sacrificial lamb from Heaven that bought us perfect healing and wholesome health not just on us; it is also on our household. We are freed from poverty and sicknesses because Jesus, you have paid the price for us. [PARTAKE THE BREAD] We drink the wine in remembrance of the shed blood from Jesus’ body. Jesus paid a debt He did not owe, because we owed a debt we could not pay. Our sins had to be paid for with Jesus' blood. We are no longer measured by our works for eternal salvation and blessing; He has already completed it on the cross and conquered death to grant us eternal life in Heaven. [PARTAKE THE WINE] His Shalom peace is with us. In Jesus name we pray, AMEN!