This proposal has been presented to the Building Services Energy Efficiency Programme (BSEEP) during the BSEEP-UNDP Project Review Committee - PRC) Bil 2/2013 at JKR CAST on 22 October 2013.
SEDA Malaysia had proposed BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS (Operation) as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia since the BSEEP project have;
- Objective to reduce GHG emission in building sector in Malaysia.
- BSEEP is looking for Energy Efficient Building Rating System.
- Recognized the energy & carbon reduction initiatives.
- As tool to facilitate ESCOs on the performance on Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) especially in government buildings.
- To facilitate government afford to reduce 40% CO2 intensity in 2020.
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Proposal to BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS Operation (CIS 20 - CIDB) as Energy Efficiency Building Rating System
1. Proposal to BSEEP Project to adopt GreenPASS
(Operation) as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia
(Proposal by SEDA Malaysia to BSEEP-JKR on 22 October 2013)
2. Low Carbon Building System in Malaysia
This proposal has been presented to the Building Services
Energy Efficiency Programme (BSEEP) during the BSEEPUNDP Project Review Committee - PRC) Bil 2/2013 at JKR
CAST on 22 October 2013.
SEDA Malaysia proposed BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS (Operation)
as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia since the project
have;
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Objective to reduce GHG emission in building sector in
Malaysia.
BSEEP is looking for Energy Efficient Building Rating System.
Recognized the energy & carbon reduction initiatives.
As tool to facilitate ESCOs on the performance on Energy
Performance Contracting (EPC) especially in government
buildings.
To facilitate government afford to reduce 40% CO2
intensity in 2020.
3. Low Carbon Building System in Malaysia
Low Carbon Building program by the government;
Green Performance Assessment System
(GreenPASS) by Construction Industry
Development Board (CIDB) – CIS 20 (draft)
4. Criteria - Objective
Meet BSEEP Objective – To reduce GHG in Building
Sector.
Direct support Government target on CO2 emission.
Align with the National Green Technology Policy.
Support ‘back to back’ the Low Carbon Cities
Framework.
Support affordable development of EE Buildings (cost
efficient RM$$/kWh reduction).
Developed from past EE in Building projects
experiences.
Had undergo industry and international review.
Ready to be used for pilot.
5. Low Carbon System
- GreenPASS by CIDB
- Green PASS is
an assessment
tool that able
measure and
rate the building
performance
- Green PASS
estimate the carbon
emission from building
construction works and
building operations
The application of Green
PASS is for:
1) Building Construction;
and
2) Building Operations
6. Development of Green PASS
JK PEMBINAAN LESTARI (HIGH LEVEL STEERING COMMITTEE
1) Tan Sri Dr. Ir Jamilus Hussien – CEO, KLIA Primier Holdings Sdn Bhd –
(CHAIRMAN)
2) Hjh Nor’Aini Bt Abdul Wahab – TKSU, KeTTHA
3) Datuk Dr Abdul Rahim Bin Hj Nik – TKSU, NRE
4) Tuan Syed Abdullah Syed Abdul Rahman – Pengarah Kanan, JKR Caw. Kej.
Mekanikal
5) Pn Badriyah Abdul Malek – CEO, SEDA
6) En Sam Tan – Executive Officer, KEN Holdings Berhad
7) Dato’ Ng Sieng Liong – REHDA
8) Dato’ Omar Osman – Vice Chancellor, USM
9) En Yeow Wai Siaw – Managing Director, Guocoland (M) Bhd
10) Ar Zulkifli Tahmali – Head of Property Dev – Sime Darby Bhd
11) En Ho Hon Sang – Managing Director, The Sunway Group
12) En Mohd Elmi Bin Anas – Pengarah, Suruhanjaya Tenaga
7. Development of Green PASS
TECHNICAL COMMITTEE OF GREEN PASS (WORKING COMMITTEE)
1) En Steve Anthony Lojuntin – SEDA – (CHAIRMAN)
2) En Ramesh V Subramaniam – Master Builders Association Malaysia
3) Prof Madya Dr Roslan Amirudin - UTM
4) En Mohsen / Mr Murugiah Suppiah - MEPA
5) Pn Aslinda Mohd Noor – REHDA
6) Ar Abu Zarim Abu Bakar – PAM
7) En Peter Toh – AECCOM
8) En Abdul Halim Mat Yani - JKR
9) Cik Sharifah Zakiah Syed Wahab - JAS
10) Prof Madya Dr Mohd Wira Mohd Shafie
11) Ar Chan Seong Aun – PAM
12) Ir Cheong Chew Fan – IEM
13) Ir Lam Kim Seong - ASHRAE
8. GreenPASS had undergo various industry and
International reviews.
Industry Acceptance
Joint collaboration on
the development of
Green PASS
Industry feedback is
positive
Acceptance by High
Level Steering
Committee
11. Carbon emission in a life cycle of a building
Pre Design
Construction Phase:
Embodied CO2 footprint]
Building
Lifecycle
Operational
Phase:
[Operational CO2
footprint mainly by
ENERGY
CONSUMPTION !]
FACT! Most of the CO2e emission is during the operation phase !!
12. Elements of GreenPASS
(Operation)
Intent – to provide an
environment that is
conducive to the health
and well being of the
building occupants
Intent – To ensure the
effective use of water
during operation
Indoor
Environm
ental
Quality
Energy
Intent – To ensure
the effective use of
energy in during
operation
Water
13. Structure of Green PASS
Green PASS Certification
Categories
Elements
Green PASS
Building Operations
Building Construction
Site
Material
Energ
y
Water
Indoor Environmental
Quality
Waste
Green PASS Rating
Diamond Rating
Scheme With Bonus
Water
- Thermal Comfort
- Indoor Air Quality
- Indoor Lighting
- Indoor Acoustic
Sub-elements
Diamond Rating
Scheme
Energy
% of CO2e Reduction
≥ 1 to <
10
+
≥ 1 to <
10
≥ 10 to <
30
≥ 10 to <
30
≥ 30 to <
50
+
≥ 30 to <
50
≥ 50 to <
70
+
≥ 50 to <
70
≥ 70 to <
100
+
≥ 70 to <
100
100% Carbon
Neutral
+
100% Carbon
Neutral
+
14. Diamond Rating Scheme
Level of Achievement
(% of CO2e Reduction)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
(without bonus
rating)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
*(with bonus rating)
+
100% Carbon Neutral
+
≥ 70 to < 100
+
≥ 50 to < 70
≥ 30 to < 50
≥ 10 to < 30
≥ 1 to < 10
+
+
+
* Bonus Rating ONLY applicable for Building Construction Category – 70% IBS Score, 3
Star SHASSIC Rating, 70% QLASSIC Score
15. Carbon Emission Calculation
CATEGORY : BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Element
Carbon Emissions
Baseline
(tCO2e)
[a]
Actual Carbon
Emissions
(tCO2e)
[b]
Percentage of Carbon
Emissions Reduction
(%)
c = [(a-b) / a]*100
Site
Material
Energy
Water
Waste
Total Carbon Emission
Percentage of Carbon Emission Reduction
CATEGORY : BUILDING OPERATION
Element
Carbon Emissions
Baseline
(tCO2e)
[a]
Actual Carbon
Emissions
(tCO2e)
[b]
Energy
Water
Total Carbon Emission
Percentage of Carbon Emission Reduction
Percentage of Carbon Emissions
Reduction
(%)
c = [(a-b) / a]*100
16. Self Assessment by
Consultant/
Contractor/ Client
(Online)
Online Submission/
Application by
applicant
Assessment &
Verification by
GREEN PASS
accredited assessor
Declaration
Certification
16
17. EXAMPLES / CASE
Application of
Energy Efficient /
Low Carbon Building Performance
System into the
GreenPASS Assesment System
NEW BUILDING DESIGN
18. KeTTHA’s LEO Building
: ENERGY DESIGN ELEMENTS
In-house Energy
Manager +
Operation
monitoring team by
SEDA
19. Energy Saving Features in LEO Optimisation
ENERGY-10 Building
EE in Building Guideline Target (136kWh/m2/yr)
Reference Case
275
Daylight use
247
Insulation in walls and roof
239
EE Lighting 22 - 16 w/m2
223
Equipment 27 – 20 w/m2
195
EE Light 16 – 8 w/m2
173
EE Equipment 20 - 7.5 w/2
"Energy Management”
123
112
Room Temp 23 - 24 degrees
102
Especially Tight Building
100
0
100 1000
Energy Index kWh/m2year
56%
reduction
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
200
300
20. GreenTech Malaysia’s GEO Building
: DESIGN ELEMENTS
- Daylighting (almost 100%)
- EE lighting + task lights
- EE office equipment (laptops, LCD monitors, networked printers)
- Green IT Network & server room (75% wireless network)
- EE air conditioning & ventilation
- Floor slab cooling (For radiant cooling and thermal storage)
- PCM storage cooling system (minimised air-cond chillers capacity)
- Controls & Sensors (VSDs, VAVs, CO2, BMS / Energy monitoring)
- Double glazing (heat and sound insulation)
- Roof and wall Insulation (reduce outside heat gain)
- Grid connected BIPV system (Sell energy to TNB / no batteries)
- Rain water harvest system (landscape, aircond and cleaning)
21. Energy (& CO2) Savings
GEO BEI = 65
(Conventional) BEI = 220
Savings = 70%
Net saving with Renewable Energy = 85%
a/c area 3,175 sq.m
155 kWh/m2year
Energy saved = 492,125 kWh/yr
or RM 195,374 per year
Tariff B (Low Voltage Commercial Tariff) for all kWh
39.7 sen/kWh
Old tariff B ; 40.8 sen/kWh
CO2 saved
= 492,125 x 0.614
= 302,165 kg/year CO2
= 302 tones CO2/year
0.614 kg of CO2 emitted to the atmosphere for each 1
kWh electricity generated by power plant (Peninsula
Malaysia)
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
22. An Example of 40 Storey and Thin Building
: ENERGY DESIGN ELEMENTS
1 Base
2
Use 12m light green tinted, LT=63% Shading=0.57)
m
,
3
Illum
inance 300 - 400 Lux and occ.sensors
4
EElighting (11.5W 2)
/m
5
Use of daylighting with daylight sensors
6
Energyefficienct office equipm (10W
ent
)
7
Energyefficient fans and m
otors
8
EnergyEfficient aircond systemw B S, C 3.8
ith A OP
9
Energy Saving Strategies
Use norm brick wall w 90%w glazing (6m clear glass)
al
ith
all
m
R
oomtem
perature 24 degC
11 10
Energy Saving Strategies To Reduced Building Energy Index [kW 2/year]
h/m
Fresh air control + H w
eat heel
131
Use A instead of bricks
LC
127
382
332
R
educe W Rfrom90 to 60%
W
-
311
294
288
265
237
227
162
67%
reduction
142
50
100
150
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
200
250
300
350
400
450
23. A Government School Computer Lab
: ENERGY DESIGN ELEMENTS
54.8%
reduction
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
24. ESB – PANASONIC GREEN WAREHOUSE
in SHAH ALAM
-Green Features:
- 100% Daylifgting.
- EE Lighting Design and features.
- Inverter Aircond System (office)
- Net BEI = 15.6kWh/m2/year (more than 70% energy reduce)
- 384.2 TonCO2/year
- SME Green Award 2012
- ASEAN Energy Award : 2012 : 1st Runner-up Tropical Buildings
- Almost 100% Cross ventilation.
- Solar Compund Lighting.
- Rain water Harvest System
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
26. Retrofitted Warehouse / Workshop Building with
Enhance Energy Management in Shah Alam
Annual Saving
Measures
Electrical
kWh/yr
RM/yr
No Cost Measures
De-lamping office lighting
13,476
3,153.38
687,760
160,935.84
19,943
4,666.66
2,208
516.67
703,931
164,719.85
Replace the Metal Halide lamps to T5HO lamps
957,012
223,940.81
Lighting zoning
498,584
116,668.66
2,882,914
674,602
Low Cost Measures
Use timer controller for temperature and operate silo ventilation
Use of daylight in warehouse
Replace normal EXIT signage to LED
Awareness campaigns
High Cost Measures
TOTAL
Actual Cost
Reduction
50%
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
27. Examples of Green / Low Carbon
Buildings by the Government
Net BEI = 30 (86% reduce)
65 TonCO2/year
GBI : Certified (2009)
ASEAN EA : 2009/2010/2011
Net BEI = 114 (59% reduce)
1,490 TonCO2/year
GBI : Silver (2011)
ASEAN Energy Award : 2006
Net BEI = 63 (70% reduce)
637 TonCO2/year (**To verify)
GBI & GreenMark : Platinum (2011)
ASEAN Energy Award : 2012
29. WHY GreenPASS IS RECOMMENDED?
Easy to evaluate the actual performance through its
life cycle.
Straight forward and transparent of accounting
emissions through energy consumption / carbon
footprint.
Has potential to support carbon trading purposes (if
applicable) or NAMA mechnisme (in future).
Complement to the existing conventional GB system
by helping to narrow the gap and maturing the green
building industry.
Supporting government efforts for reaching national
climate reduction target for 2020
Provide flexibility for designers to achieve the design
target.
Economical and affordable by all stakeholders
30. BASED ON SERIES OF R&D AND
STUDIES SHOWS THAT
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ARE THE
FUNDAMENTAL TO REDUCE
OPERATIONAL CARBON
FOOTPRINT IN BUILDINGS !!
31. Thank you for your attention
Get copy of paper? - Tel / SMS / WhatsUp :+6019-2829102
steve@seda.gov.my / asetip@damansara.net
Steve Anthony Lojuntin
SEDA Malaysia,
Galeria PjH, Level 9
Jalan P4W, Persiaran Perdana,
Presint 4, 62100 Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Phone : +603-8870 5800
Email: fit@seda.gov.my
Web: www.seda.gov.my
31
33. SEDA Malaysia Background
•
•
•
•
Establishment of Sustainable Energy Development Authority of
Malaysia (SEDA Malaysia) in May 2011
Centralized Agency for RE.
Renewable Energy Act & Feed In- Tariff (FiT) in Malaysia.
Development & operation of e-FiT
•
Assisting KeTTHA / Government on National Energy Efficiency
Master Plan (2011-2012) (Until Sept 2012).
•
Government NKEA EPP9 Programme : Energy Efficiency
- EE in Government Buildings / Universities.
- SAVE EE Programme / EE Appliances & Chillers rebate prog.
- Development of Energy performance Contracting (EPC) (Until Sept 2012)
•
•
•
Assisting Government on the development of the Energy Efficiency &
Conservation Act (until Sept 2012).
Government NKEA EPP4 : Green Technology Business Sector
• ESCO Voluntary Accreditation Programme (until Sept 2012).
Demonstrate and retrofitting EE projects in Government Buildings.
34. Program by SEDA Malaysia
•
•
Sustainable Low Carbon Building Performance System ***
Documentation of the Low Carbon Building Framework based on
past experiences (R&D, demonstration, energy monitoring, etc).
To support National carbon reduction target.
Compatible & direct support to LCCF, GreenPASS and Green RE,
and it can be used to support other green building rating system.
Development of Low Carbon Buildings (new design & existing buildings).
Application & Promotion of MS1525 : Code of Practice Use of
Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy for Non-residential Buildings.
Sustainable Energy in Buildings (supporting the Gov. Lead By Example)
- Facilitate, assist and providing technical advices on sustainable
energy in buildings from time to time.
- Sustainable Energy Management program.
- Technical matters on Energy Performance Contracting activities.
- Energy Auditing & Retrofitting.
- Monitoring & Verification and Reporting.
35. Program by SEDA Malaysia
•
Low Carbon ICT (“of ICT” and “by ICT”).
Promotion and Development of Low Carbon ICT in government.
To support the Green ICT program by government.
To support the Sustainable Low Carbon Building Performance.
Baseline of energy / carbon emission in ICT.
Development of Green ICT standard (committee in MCMC/MDeC).
Building Energy Management System / Energy Monitoring System.
Auditing, Retrofitting & Performance Monitoring.
•
Capacity Building & Technical Services in Sustainable Energy.
Solar PV Installation.
Mini Hydro Installation.
Power Quality Study.
Energy Audit / Energy management (including thermal energy)
Energy Efficiency in Chillers & Air conditioning.
Sustainable Low Carbon Buildings / MS1525 program.
Low Carbon ICT.
Retrofitting, Finetuning & Performance Monitoring.
- Facilitate Energy Performance Contracting (EPC).
- Facilitating the Government & Private agencies including the Local Councils / PBTs.
36. Low Carbon Program by SEDA Malaysia
SEDA’s Low Carbon equation;
Low Carbon
= Sustainable Energy X Operational
Carbon factor (0.747 kgCO2/kwh)
The low carbon scope is only within the sustainable
energy programme. E-waste, recycling, product labelling,
waste management are not included since it is out of SEDA
Malaysia scope.
37. Thank
You
TERIMA KASIH
For further information
Steve Anthony Lojuntin
SEDA Malaysia
Tel / SMS : 019-2829102 UMS Fax: 019-2324593
019019E-mail : steve@seda.gov.my