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MARKETING MIX




Presented by:
Atul Gautam
Head & Asst. Prof. MBA Department
Delhi Institute of Technology & Management
Definition: MARKETING
The Chartered Institute of Marketing define marketing as –

       'The marketing process responsible for
        identifying , anticipating and satisfying
          customer requirements profitably‘

   Marketing is the process of assessing the needs and
    wants of the customer and accordingly designing the
    product or service.

   Finding out what customer want and creating
    product, services that match those requirement.
MARKETING MIX
   Marketing mix refers to the primary elements that
    must be attended to in order to properly market a
    product or service.

   Marketing mix is the combination four elements:
    Product, Place, Price and Promotion. They are
    called the “Four Ps of the marketing mix”.

   Marketing Mix is a term describing the key
    elements used by an organization to help meet its
    marketing objectives
MARKETING MIX
7 P’s OF MARKETING
To create the right marketing mix, businesses have to
    meet the following conditions:



     The product has to have the right features – e.g. it
      should look good and work well.

     The price should be right.

     The goods must be in the right place at the right time.
      Making sure that the goods arrive when and where they
      are wanted is an important operation.

     The target group needs to be made aware of the
      existence and availability of the product through
      promotion. Successful promotion helps a firm to spread
      costs over a larger output.
PRODUCT

   To find out what customers want & need & then develop a product to
    meet the need of the potential customers.
   Suppose now: The competitors products offer the same benefits, same
    quality, same price. You have then to differentiate your product with
    the following:

       Design
       Technology
       Usefulness
       Convenience
       Quality
       Packaging
       Accessories
       Warranty
Price



A product is only worth what a customer is prepared to pay for it.

    Premium Pricing.

     Use of high pricing where there is a uniqueness about the product or
     service. This approach is used where a a substantial competitive
     advantage exists. Such high prices are charge for luxuries such as
     Cruises, Luxury Hotel rooms, Designer products.

    Penetration Pricing.

     It is the strategy of entering the market with a low initial price to
     capture greater market share.
   Price Skimming. The practice of ‘price skimming’ involves charging
    a relatively high price for a short time where a new, innovative, or
    much-improved product is launched into a market.

   The prices are set high in order to attract least price sensitive
    customers to generate high profits.

   Competitive pricing: If your product is sold at the lowest price
    regarding all your competitors, you are practicing competitive
    pricing. Sometimes, competitive pricing is essential. For instance,
    when the products are basically the same, this strategy will usually
    succeed.
Promotion
    This is the way in which you communicate to your potential customers
     about your product.

    It includes the various ways of communicating to the customers
     of what the company has to offer. It is about communicating the
     features/ benefits of using a particular product or service.

         Advertisement: It takes many forms like TV, radio, internet,
          newspapers, yellow pages, Leaflets, Posters etc.

         Sales Promotion: Buy One Get One Free. Others include couponing,
          money-off promotions, free accessories (such as free blades with a
          new razor), introductory offers (such as buy digital TV and get free
          installation) and so on.

         Personal Selling: It is an effective way to manage personal customer
          relationships. The sales person acts on behalf of the organization.
Place

    It refers to the place where the customers can buy the
    product and how the product reaches out to that place. This
    is done through different channels like:

   Retails
   Wholesale
   Internet
   Mail orders
   Direct Sales
People

   An essential ingredient to any service provision is the use of
    appropriate staff and people. Recruiting the right staff and training
    them appropriately in the delivery of their service is essential if the
    organization wants to obtain a form of competitive advantage.
    Staff should have the appropriate interpersonal skills, attitude, and
    service knowledge to provide the service that consumers are
    paying for.




    Process
   It refers to the methods and process of providing a service Processes
    must help the customers get what they want. Always keep
    customers informed. This can be done at the store or through faxes
    and emails.
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE
   This is particularly important in services marketing as it is the only
    physical items that a customer will see and so it must reflect the
    image that the service is trying to project. including some of the
    following:

   Internet/web pages.
   Brochures.
   Furnishings.
   Signage (such as those on aircraft and vehicles).
   Uniforms.
   Business cards.
   The building itself (such as prestigious offices or scenic headquarters).

Example:
   If you walk into a restaurant your expectations are of a clean,
   friendly, hygienic environment which will want you to visit again.
Mkt mix

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Mkt mix

  • 1. MARKETING MIX Presented by: Atul Gautam Head & Asst. Prof. MBA Department Delhi Institute of Technology & Management
  • 2. Definition: MARKETING The Chartered Institute of Marketing define marketing as – 'The marketing process responsible for identifying , anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably‘  Marketing is the process of assessing the needs and wants of the customer and accordingly designing the product or service.  Finding out what customer want and creating product, services that match those requirement.
  • 3. MARKETING MIX  Marketing mix refers to the primary elements that must be attended to in order to properly market a product or service.  Marketing mix is the combination four elements: Product, Place, Price and Promotion. They are called the “Four Ps of the marketing mix”.  Marketing Mix is a term describing the key elements used by an organization to help meet its marketing objectives
  • 5. 7 P’s OF MARKETING
  • 6. To create the right marketing mix, businesses have to meet the following conditions:  The product has to have the right features – e.g. it should look good and work well.  The price should be right.  The goods must be in the right place at the right time. Making sure that the goods arrive when and where they are wanted is an important operation.  The target group needs to be made aware of the existence and availability of the product through promotion. Successful promotion helps a firm to spread costs over a larger output.
  • 7. PRODUCT  To find out what customers want & need & then develop a product to meet the need of the potential customers.  Suppose now: The competitors products offer the same benefits, same quality, same price. You have then to differentiate your product with the following:  Design  Technology  Usefulness  Convenience  Quality  Packaging  Accessories  Warranty
  • 8. Price A product is only worth what a customer is prepared to pay for it.  Premium Pricing. Use of high pricing where there is a uniqueness about the product or service. This approach is used where a a substantial competitive advantage exists. Such high prices are charge for luxuries such as Cruises, Luxury Hotel rooms, Designer products.  Penetration Pricing. It is the strategy of entering the market with a low initial price to capture greater market share.
  • 9. Price Skimming. The practice of ‘price skimming’ involves charging a relatively high price for a short time where a new, innovative, or much-improved product is launched into a market.  The prices are set high in order to attract least price sensitive customers to generate high profits.  Competitive pricing: If your product is sold at the lowest price regarding all your competitors, you are practicing competitive pricing. Sometimes, competitive pricing is essential. For instance, when the products are basically the same, this strategy will usually succeed.
  • 10. Promotion  This is the way in which you communicate to your potential customers about your product.  It includes the various ways of communicating to the customers of what the company has to offer. It is about communicating the features/ benefits of using a particular product or service.  Advertisement: It takes many forms like TV, radio, internet, newspapers, yellow pages, Leaflets, Posters etc.  Sales Promotion: Buy One Get One Free. Others include couponing, money-off promotions, free accessories (such as free blades with a new razor), introductory offers (such as buy digital TV and get free installation) and so on.  Personal Selling: It is an effective way to manage personal customer relationships. The sales person acts on behalf of the organization.
  • 11. Place It refers to the place where the customers can buy the product and how the product reaches out to that place. This is done through different channels like:  Retails  Wholesale  Internet  Mail orders  Direct Sales
  • 12. People  An essential ingredient to any service provision is the use of appropriate staff and people. Recruiting the right staff and training them appropriately in the delivery of their service is essential if the organization wants to obtain a form of competitive advantage. Staff should have the appropriate interpersonal skills, attitude, and service knowledge to provide the service that consumers are paying for. Process  It refers to the methods and process of providing a service Processes must help the customers get what they want. Always keep customers informed. This can be done at the store or through faxes and emails.
  • 13. PHYSICAL EVIDENCE  This is particularly important in services marketing as it is the only physical items that a customer will see and so it must reflect the image that the service is trying to project. including some of the following:  Internet/web pages.  Brochures.  Furnishings.  Signage (such as those on aircraft and vehicles).  Uniforms.  Business cards.  The building itself (such as prestigious offices or scenic headquarters). Example: If you walk into a restaurant your expectations are of a clean, friendly, hygienic environment which will want you to visit again.