2. Hasil Pembelajaran
Di akhir topik ini, anda seharusnya dapat:
Menghuraikan tujuh komponen komputer peribadi
Mentakrifkan konsep Internet
Menggunakan browser dengan lebih efektif
Menggunakan perisian PDF untuk membaca dan melayari
Page 2
dokumen atas talian
Menghuraikan empat menu utama myVLE
Menggunakan myCourse untuk pembelajaran secara
peribadi dan usahasama
Mengaplikasikan strategi untuk perbincangan dengan
tutor dan rakan pelajar
3. 2.1. Apa itu komputer?
Komputer
Hardware
(Perkakasan)
Software
(Perisian)
Arahan kepada
Komputer
Page 3
4. 2.2. Komponen sesuatu Komputer:
Page 4
Unit Pemprosesan Berpusat
(CPU)
Input PPrroosseess Output
Main
Memory
Secondary
Storage
•Papan kekunci
•Tetikus
•Kayu ria
(Joystick)
•Pad sentuh
•Skrin sentuh
•Pen sentuh
•Monitor
•Pencetak
•RAM
•ROM
•Cache
•Hard Disk
•Cakera Keras (hard disk)
•CD-ROM
•Flash Card
•Thumb Drive
6. 2.4. Konsep Asas Internet
Source: Laudon & Laudon (2003). Management Information System. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Page 6
7. Bagaimana Internet Berfungsi?
Internet ialah sebuah jaringan sesawang yang besar yang
menghubungkan semua jaringan komputer
Ia menggunakan protokol TCP/IP untuk berkomunikasi
Cara penyambungan – dial-up atau broadband
Page 7
8. 2.5. Apakah yang dapat anda lakukan di
Internet?
Diskusi
Online
Pertukaran
Emel
Mencari
Maklumat
Mengakses
Bahan Teks dan
Multimedia
Mengakses
Dan
Memuat-turun
Bahan
Page 8
9. 2.6. Memahami Konsep Internet:
Page 9
World Wide Web – www
- Antara muka yang membenarkan pengguna akses
maklumat multimedia dari pangkalan data di seluruh dunia
Laman Web
- Satu halaman dalam World Wide Web
- Mengandungi banyak halaman web
- Muka pertama dikenali sebagai homepage
Webpage (Halaman Web)
- Suatu dokumen dalam World Wide Web
- Mengandungi banyak pautan ke halaman web lain
10. Page 10
Web Browser
- Sejenis perisian yang membenarkan kita melayari Internet
- Contoh: Internet Explorer, Mozilla Fire Fox, Google Chrome
Alamat Laman Web - Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
- Adalah alamat sesuatu laman web
- Contoh: http://www.oum.edu.my
- http:// mewakili hypertext transfer protocol
- www mewakili worldwide web
- oum mewakili nama domain
- .edu mewakili identiti hos
- .my mewakili kod negara
11. Page 11
Hyperlink (Pautan)
- Pautan ke lokasi atau halaman lain
- Kelihatan sebagai teks bergaris atau
objek
http://www.oum.edu.my/
12. Page 12
2.7. Microsoft Internet Explorer Title Bar
Menu Bar
Tool Bar
Address Bar
13. 2.8. Portable Document Format (PDF)
Fail PDF adalah sejenis perisian yang di gunakan
untuk pertukaran dokumen tanpa mengubah isi
kandungan
Nama fail diakhiri dengan .pdf
Acrobat Reader
diperlukan untuk
membaca fail PDF
Page 13
Acrobat Reader
boleh dimuat-turun
dari Internet melalui
www.adobe.com
16. Page 16
Cara mengakses myVLE:
Langkah 1: Taip URL www.oum.edu.my
Langkah 2: Klik pada “First time login”
Langkah 3: Taip nombor kad pengenalan
Langkah 4: Daftar username serta password dan klik
“submit”
Langkah 5: Daftar masuk melalui portal OUM dengan
menggunakan username dan password
Langkah 6: Dalam myVLE, anda dapat mengakses
MyProfile, E-Services, e-mail, Library,
Resources, OUM doc, Help, MyCourse,
Quick Links dan Announcement
17. (1) Open your internet browser and enter the URL for OUM
(1) Open your internet browser and enter the URL for OUM
website, http://www.oum.edu.my/
website, http://www.oum.edu.my/
(2) Click First Time Login (Pre-(2) Click First Time Login (Pre-RReeggiisstteerreedd//RReeggiisstteerreedd)) lliinnkk
Klik
First time login
18. 18
(3) Enter your IC Number (without (3) Enter your IC Number (without hhyypphheenn)) aanndd cclliicckk SSuubbmmiitt..
740501025322
Taip Nombor KP
(4) Fill in the Account Registration Information
(4) Fill in the Account Registration Information
a) Username;
b) Password;
c) Confirm password; and Click Submit button.
a) Username;
b) Password;
c) Confirm password; and Click Submit button.
19. 19
FAZIA ROMMEL
Note:
• You are only required to register your OUM Username ONCE.
• You cannot change your Username once you have registered it.
• Your Username will be your e-mail ID. For example, if your Username is
fazia then your e-mail address is fazia@oum.edu.my
• You can check the Username availability at Check Username Availability
button
fazia
20. (6) At OUM website, enter your registered Username and Password and
20
(5) After you have successfully registered your Username and
(5) After you have successfully registered your Username and
Password, you will get a notification message as shown below. Click
Back to return to OUM website.
Password, you will get a notification message as shown below. Click
Back to return to OUM website.
(6) At OUM website, enter your registered Username and Password and
click Login . You will be welcomed to your myVLE Homepage.
click Login . You will be welcomed to your myVLE Homepage.
21. Page 21
Link to myVLE Guide
Link to eCRM
Link to Evaluation Forms
Link to Academic Calendar
Link to OUM Facebook Page
Link to Student Information Centre (Student Profile, Registered
Courses, Examination Result and Financial Information)
22. 22
Click here
to access
eTutor
Forum
Click here
to
download
assignment
question
Click here to
view course
announcements
Click here
to access
course
content
23. 23
Click on Course Menu
and the left bar will
appear for easy
access
29. 29
Type in the keyword
e.g. childhood
education
Click Find to search
30. Bagaimana MyVLE membantu
Menambahbaik Pembelajaran Anda?
Page 30
Penilaian diri
Membantu anda menguji pemahaman anda seberapa
kerap yang anda perlukan dan pada bila-bila masa
Bahan kursus dan rujukan
Mengakses bahan bacaan secara online serta memuat
turun soalan tugasan
Pembelajaran secara komunikasi dan usahasama
Membolehkan anda berkomunikasi dan belajar daripada
tutor dan rakan pelajar pada bila-bila masa melalui:
- Forum perbincangan atas talian
- Emel
- Chat
31. Page 31
Berkongsi sumber dan maklumat
Sebagai bahan tambahan kepada modul termasuk bahan
dari YouTube, iRadio dan laman web
32. Page 32
Past Years Questions:
May 2008 - Part B
MyVLE, can enhance an OUM student’s learning.
a) Describe four tools in myVLE, and explain how each
tool can enhance the learning of an OUM student
(10 marks)
b) Ali does not want to attend face-to-face tutorial and
he believes that being active in myVLE is enough for
his learning at OUM. State FOUR (4) consequences
of his action.
(10 marks)
33. Page 33
Sample Answers
a) Four tools in myVLE that can enhance learning are:
i) Self Assessment tool – contains practice questions
which allows us to test ourselves as many times as
we wish at our own pace and comfort and at our own
time
ii) Course Content and Assignment - contains the
most recent, accurate, reliable and just-in-time
information or course content
iii) Communication and Collaboration – consists of
online forum and email - allows us to interact,
communicate and learn from our tutor and peers
anytime and anywhere
34. iv) Useful Resources - contains extra content in the learning
Page 34
module that we can use as additional resources for our
subjects. It contains added information from various
resources like YouTube, iRadio or website
b) Four consequences of not attending face-to-face tutorial:
i) Ali must possess skills in using computer and Internet
in order to stay active in the myVLE
ii) The quality of learning depends on the active
participation of all learners
35. Page 35
iii) Ali will lose the opportunity of getting help from his
face-to-face tutor and also from his course mates
iv) Issues related to course materials, assignments and
other related issues are discussed during the
face-to-face tutorial sessions