20070321 EU research on software and services

National Institute of Standards and
Technology
21 March 2007, Gaithersburg - USA

EU research on software and services

Arian Zwegers

DG Information Society and Media

Overview
• ICT in European Union
• A changing world
• Trends in business and ICT
• ICT market in EU
• Software and services market in EU
• EC Activities
• i2010 Strategic Framework
• Examples of policies
• Framework Programme 7 (FP7)
• (ICT) R&D expenditure
• FP7 outline
• ICT Work Programme 2007-2008
• Software and services research
• NESSI Technology Platform
• International Cooperation

A Changing World
Major countries’ share of world GDP

70

60 Big four western
European countries*
50 US

40
Japan

30
India
20
China
10

0
1820 1870 1913 1950 1973 2001 2015 2025

Source: Financial Times, 22 February 2005

Business and ICT transformations

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Mainframes mini-computers PC client-sever Internet Convergence
Company level Departmental Personal Pervasive global Anytime, anywhere;
information Empowerment Freedom & integrated groups Platforms and
& automation ecosystems

Automated Speed; Business Supply Globalisation, customisation,
Support; Costs Logistics Process chains outsourcing
Re-engineering

Trends in Business
• Changing “cooperations / partnerships”
• Do it all yourself
• Craftsman
• Outsourcing
• Focus on core competencies
• Open Innovation
• See Open Innovation by Henry Chesbrough
• Ecosystems
• Various interpretations possible
• Connect and Develop
• See Harvard Business Review, March 2006
• Crowdsourcing
• See Wired, June 2006

Trends in ICT
Some examples:
• Convergence
• Broadband adoption
• Consumerisation of technology
• RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
• Open Source Software
• SOA – Service Oriented Architecture
• SaaS – Software as a Service

ICT Market, 2005
By region and by product
• Europe is world’s largest ICT market
• Europe has a large software and services market

Office equipment,
1.3%

Rest of World, Computer hardware,
23.5% 12.7%
IT services, 20.0%
End-user
Europe, 33.8%
communications
Europe equipment, 4.5%
33.8%
Software, 10.7%

Japan, 14.7%
Datacom and
network equipment,
6.5% Carrier services,
44.2%
US, 28.0%

Total value = Total value =
€ 1,949 billion € 659 billion

Source: EITO, 2006

Increasing awareness of ICT contribution
• Significant contribution ICT to productivity
and growth
• Direct contribution ICT sector to GDP,
indirectly by take up and exploitation in other
sectors
• ICT improves quality of life of citizens
• ICT is one of the key ingredients of
sustainable development
• ICT contributes to Lisbon agenda

Software and services market in EU15
• Almost 200 B€ SITS market in Europe
• Different software / services ratio across Member
States
Software (Market volume 2005e)

EU151 SITS 2005e in bn EUR
Market volume: 165.0 bn EUR

Software
12,6
8,8 7,8
46,9 4,5 4,4
(28,4%) 2,6 2,4 1,3 1,0 0,9 0,6

Germa- UK France Nordic2 Italy Spain Nether- Austria Bel- Other3 Por-
ny lands gium tugal

118,1 IT services (Market volume 2005e)
(71,6%)
IT services 35,1

24,1
Data missing – only EU15
18,8 available
11,5
8,6 7,2
1 Includes Norway 5,6
2 Includes Norway, 2,7 2,0 1,8
Sweden, Finland 1,0
and Denmark
3 Includes Greece, UK Germa- France Nordic2 Italy Nether- Spain Bel- Others3 Aus- Por-
Ireland, Luxem- Market vol-
burg 1.2 ume in bn EUR ny lands gium tria tugal
Source: PAC
Source: PAC

http://www.softwareleadership.info/

Top100 suppliers serving the Western European
Software & IT Services market
• 60% of companies come from Europe
• 43% of revenues stay in Europe

ByBy number of companies (in1 %,
number of companies (in %, 2004) 2004) By revenue (in % ofrevenue (in %, 2004)
By Top 100 revenue, 2004)
SE RoE
Asia IT
UK
4 NL 1 3
20 3 1
US/
DE
Canada
These Euro- 11
pean compa-
36 nies account
61% of for only 43% US/
companies 54
13 FR of the overall Canada
come from Top 100 FR 13
Europe companies’
revenues
10
10
6 DE 3
3 4 5 UK
RoE NL Asia
SE IT

Source: PAC

http://www.softwareleadership.info/

Software and Services
• A key industrial sector
• 1 Mio specialists in EU
• 200 B€ market (70 B€ Software)
• EU ICT market growth mainly driven by software
and IT services (EITO ’06): 5.8% for 2006-07

• The engine room of the Information Society
• Important EU industry sectors depend on S&S
• 70% of software development takes place in non-
software companies

Activities by DG Information Society and Media

Regulatory Framework
Regulatory Framework Policy Strategy
Policy Strategy

• New regulatory framework • The Lisbon Strategy
for electronic • eEurope 2002
communications - SMEs to ‘Go Digital’
• Directive on electronic • eEurope 2005
commerce (2000/31/EC) - Legislation (to identify
• Directive on electronic & remove barriers)
signatures (1999/93/EC) - SMEs
• Directive on copyright and - e-skills
related rights - Interoperability
(2001/29/EC)
• Directive on privacy and
R&D
R&D - Trust and confidence
• i2010
electronic communications Activities
Activities
(2002/58/EC)
• … • Framework Programme 6
- 3.6 B€ to ICT priority (2003-2006)
• Framework Programme 7
- 9.1 B€ to ICT priority (2007-2013)

i2010 Strategic Framework
• A comprehensive strategy for ICT and media
sectors
• Single European Information Space
• Centred around convergence telecom, media, and
information technology
• Innovation and Investment in ICT research
• Increasing R&D efforts
• Inclusion, better public services and quality of life
• Oriented towards citizens

http://europa.eu.int/i2010

RFID policy
Towards a Communication

Dec. 2006 (March 2007):
Communication from the
European Commission
December 2006
Oct. – Nov. 2006:
Drafting of the
Communication March 9, 2006 at CeBIT:
Commissioner Viviane
Reding announces the
16 Oct. 2006: Final launch of a Europe-wide
conference public consultation
Ongoing
September 2006 research March 2006
and co-operation
6-7 March: Internet of Things
Sept. – Oct. 2006: Analysis
of input received 15-16 May: Applications

16-17 May: Security & Privacy

3 July – 17 Sept. 2006: 1 June: Interop./ Governance
Public online consultation
June 2006 2 June: Frequency spectrum

http://www.rfidconsultation.eu

Other examples of policies
ICT Standardisation

• Open consensus building process
• Priority for ensuring interoperability, facilitating ICT
uptake, and ensuring accessibility
• “Technical standards may be arcane, but control over
them can determine the rise or fall of industrial
empires. Just ask Microsoft, or Sony and Toshiba,
which are vying fiercely to set the rules for the next
generation of DVD technology. National prestige is
also at stake. As Chinese officials like to say: third-
class companies make products; second-class
companies develop technology; first-class companies
set standards” (Financial Times, 13 July 2006)

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/ict/policy/standards/ict_index_en.htm

R&D Expenditure
as % of GDP
• Other regions spend more on R&D than Europe
• Large differences within Europe
Sweden 4.27
Finland 3.51
Japan 3.15
US 2.76
Korea 2.68
Germany 2.50
France 2.19
EU15 1.99
EU25 1.93
UK 1.87
Czech Republic 1.35
China 1.31
Spain 1.11
Hungary 0.97
Cyprus 0.33

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Source: Eurostat
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-NS-05-002/EN/KS-NS-05-002-EN.PDF

R&D expenditure by industry
• ICT R&D by businesses in EU far less than in US
• Many top 50 spenders in the world are from EU

Source: Financial Times, 21 March 2005

ICT R&D expenditure
Comparative spending on ICT R&D in 2000
(Billion Euro) Annual ICT R&D Expenditure (% GDP)
29.2
48.8 Japan

United States

European Union

Finland
93.3 Sweden
European Union USA Japan
The Netherlands

Spain
• Europe is spending less than United Kingdom
other regions in ICT R&D
Germany
• Public ICT Spending is France
Fragmented across Europe
Framework Programmes 0.0% 0.2% 0.4% 0.6% 0.8% 1.0% 1.2%

Budgets of the EU Framework Programmes
1984-2013
€m i l l i o n
12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0

1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012

NB: Budgets in current prices
Source: Annual Report 2003, plus FP7 revised proposal

7th Framework Programme (2007-2013)

Biotechnology
2. Food, Agriculture

9. Security & Space
Research
8. Socio-economic
Production Techn.
4. Nano, Materials,
COOPERATION

6. Environment

7. Transport
5. Energy
1. Health

3. ICT
€ 32 B

€ 7.5 B
IDEAS European Research Council

PEOPLE Marie Curie Actions
€ 4.7 B

Research Research for
Regions of Research Science in International
CAPACITIES Infrastru- the benefit of
Know-ledge Potential Society Co-operation
ctures SMEs

€ 4.2 B

http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/

ICT Work Programme 2007-2008
i2010 End-to-end systems for Socio-economic goals
Flagships
Digital ICT for Intelligent ICT for
content and health car and independent
Technology knowledge sustainable living and € 185 M
Platforms growth inclusion

€ 585 M
Network and
Technology roadblocks

service

Future and Emerging
infrastructures

Technologies
€ 193 M
Cognitive systems,
robotics and
interaction

€ 434 M
Components,
subsystems and
embedded systems

€ 14 M € 203 M € 174 M € 159 M € 73 M

ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/fp7/ict/docs/ict-wp-2007-08_en.pdf

Challenge 1 ‘Pervasive & Trusted Network &
Service Infrastructures’

and trusted infrastructures
1.4 Secure, dependable
1.3 ICT for the
1.5 Networked Media
Networked Enterprise

1.2 Service and Software Architectures,
Infrastructures and Engineering

1.1 The Network of the Future

1.6 New Paradigms and Experimental facilities
1.7 Critical Infrastructure Protection


1.2. Service and Software Architectures,
Infrastructures and Engineering

Standardised architectures Dependable services

Productivity, openness Managability

Scope of Objective 1.2
•Exploiting future infrastructures
Expected benefts
•Fostering advanced applications

FP6 Research in Software Technologies

SODIUM STASIS
WS2 SECSE
ASG SIMS OPUCE SMS
AMIGO INFRAWEBS PROMISE PLASTIC

MUSIC COMET MIDAS QUALIPSO
MADAM SELF
TRUSTCOM TOSSAD
FLOSSWORLD
FLOSSMETRICS
EVOTEST DEDISYS TEAM CALIBRE
SHADOWS EDOS
SELFMAN MODELPLEX SQO-OSS PYPY
CREDO GORDA COMANCHE QUALOSS

REDSEEDS MOMOCS MODELWARE AMPLE AOSD VIDE
RODIN

ROADMAPPING
Fassbinder, NessiSoft, 3S

http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/st/projects.htm

FP6 Research in Grid Technologies
supporting the Grid community international cooperation
EU Funding: 130 M€ Grid services,
Challengers Nessi-Grid Grid@Asia EchoGrid business models
trust, security
GridCoord Degree Bridge
EC-Gin GridEcon
GridTrust AssessGrid
Edutain@
BeinGrid ArguGrid
Grid
Provenance SIMDAT BeinGrid
business
industrial business A-Ware Sorma
experiments
platforms, user simulations experiments
environments
data, knowledge,
NextGRID Akogrimo BREIN semantics
QosCosGrid KnowArc XtreemOS
service mobile agents &
services semantics Linux based Chemomen
Gredia
architecture tum
Grid4all Grid
CoreGRID operating K-WF Grid InteliGrid
g-Eclipse GridComp
system
virtual laboratories Datamining
OntoGrid
UniGrids HPC4U Grid

Wave 2 – start 2006 Specific support Integrated Network of Specific targeted
action project excellence research project
Wave 1 – start 2004

http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/grids/projects.htm

Other relevant results (1)

1. The Software and Services Challenge
2. Service-Oriented Computing Research Roadmap
3. NESSI Strategic Research Agenda
4. The Networked Future Folder
5. The service engineering area (V2)

1 3 4 5

http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/st/reports.htm

Other relevant results (2)

6. Software, Services and Complexity Research in IST
7. Futuris report on Euronews
8. Leaflet on evolution Software & Services from FP6 to FP7
9. Enterprise Interoperability Research Roadmap
10. Future for European Grids: GRIDs and Service Oriented Knowledge Utilities

6 9 10

http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/st/reports.htm

R & D Evolution

Service Architecture
Complexity and
dynamic composition
Service
infrastructure
Services
Complexity
Open-development

Component based Grids

SW Engineering
Architectures

FP5 FP6 FP7

European Technology Platforms
What are they
www.nessi-
www.emobility.eu.org Industry-led public-private
europe.com
partnerships that bring together
industry, research community and
public authorities in areas of strategic
economic importance for Europe
Large Scale EU
Partnerships Objective
World class performance in research
joining the future and innovation in ICT by closing the
gap with Europe’s leading competitors

Focus
on user value and end-to-end
solutions, on convergence, innovation,
www.isi-
www.nem-initiative.org standards, interoperability, spectrum,
initiative.eu.org/
IPRs, international cooperation

http://cordis.europa.eu/technology-platforms/home_en.html

Industrial Commitment

Aims to develop a visionary strategy for Software
and Services driven by a common Strategic
Research Agenda where innovation and business
strengths are reinforced.

Expected impact:
• standardisation, common service platform open
standards
• improve EU competitiveness in S&S
• reduce sector fragmentation and align R&D efforts
• openness: an open initiative mobilising SMEs,
http://www.nessi-europe.eu academia and industry
• address key R&D and policy challenges in S&S

International Cooperation
Objectives
• To improve cooperation in the development
of standards and interoperable solutions and
in roadmapping
• To improve scientific cooperation for the
mutual benefits of Europe and target regions
• To support other Community policies and in
particular the development policy
• To support activities linked to ICT-based
research infrastructures


Other Programmes
• Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP)
• Downstream parts of research and innovation
• Technology transfer
• Implementation and market take-up of existing new technologies
• Budget: roughly 0.5 billion Euro per year
• Priorities ICT Policy Support Programme for 2007: eGov, eInclusion, eHealth
• Structural Funds and Cohesion Fund
• Objectives:
• to reduce disparities in development and promote economic and social
cohesion in the European Union
• to improve the effectiveness of the Community’s structural assistance by
concentrating the assistance,
• to promote economic and social cohesion and solidarity between Member
States
• Budget: roughly 28 and 2.5 billion Euro per year
• Eureka

CIP: http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/enterprise_policy/cip/index_en.htm
Structural Funds: http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/l60014.htm
Cohesion Fund: http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/l60018.htm

For More Information ...
FP7
FP7
http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/
http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/

Software & Service Architectures and
Software & Service Architectures and
Infrastructures
Infrastructures
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/ssai/
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/ssai/

NESSI
NESSI
http://www.nessi-europe.com
http://www.nessi-europe.com

E-mail
E-mail
<first name>.<last name>@ec.europa.eu
<first name>.<last name>@ec.europa.eu

20070321 EU research on software and services

Recomendados

Recomendados

Más contenido relacionado

Más de Arian Zwegers

Más de Arian Zwegers (14)

Último

Último (20)

20070321 EU research on software and services