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1 REFRESHING KEY ASPECTS OF  VAT/CST AND VAT ACCOUNTING BY C A  M A N I S H  S O M A N I B.Com, FCA.  B A H E T I  &  S O M A N I Chartered Accountants www.bandsindina.com
1 SET-OFF UNDER MVAT ACT: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Rule 53: Reduction of Set Off ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Rule 54: Non-Admissibility of Set Off ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 cOncepts CENTRAL SALES TAX ACT: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 CONCEPTS CENTRAL SALES TAX ACT: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 E-filing of Returns:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Sales details to be maintained in accounts software ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Purchase details to be maintained in account software   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 disclosure:  requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Adjustment of refund in any month of a year: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 VAT RETURNS DUE DATES Periodicity of VAT Returns: Tax liability in previous year  Periodicity More than Rs. 10 Lakh  Monthly More than Rs. 1 Lakh but less Than Rs. 10 Lakh  Quarterly Less than Rs. 1 Lakh  Six Monthly Due Date: VAT return has to be filed with 21 days from the  relevant period (month/quarter/six months). .
1 Guidance Note (A) 19 (issued in 2005) by ICAI . ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Accounting treatment : of VAT Credit in cases of Inputs/ Supplies:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Accounting treatment : of VAT Credit in cases of Inputs/ Supplies:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Accounting treatment : of VAT Credit in cases of Inputs/ Supplies:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE SET OFF  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE  MVAT FINDINGS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Accounting treatment : on VAT Credit in case of Capital Goods.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Accounting treatment : on VAT Credit in case of Capital Goods.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE CAPITAL GOODS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE  CAPITAL  GOODS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE DISCLOSURE OF VAT ON SALES AND PURCHASES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 ISSUE DISCLOSURE OF VAT ON SALES AND PURCHASES  VAT  is  collected  from  customers  on  behalf  of  the  VAT  authorities and therefore, its collection from the customers  is not an economic benefit  for  the  dealer  and  it  does  not  result  in  any  increase  in  the equity of the dealer.  Accordingly, it should not be recognized as an income of  the dealer. Similarly, the payment of VAT should not be  treated as on expense in the financial Statements of the  dealer. Which  is  contradictory  to  Section  145A  of  Income  Tax  Act, 1961,  same  is  to  be  disclose  in  reverse  way  in  separate disclosure to Tax Audit Report. In view of above, as per "GN " it is recommended that the  amount  of  tax  collected  from  customers  on  sale  of  goods should  be  credited  to  an  appropriate  account,  say,  VAT (CST)  Payable  Account. (Rate  wise  Collection  account  are to be maintain for discloser in returns.)  .
1 ISSUE  OUTPUT VAT  COMPOSITION  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 CLOSING ENTRIES VAT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 CLOSING ENTRIES VAT From F.Y. 2007-2008, no refund is carry forward able to  next year, hence separate account should be maintain at  the year end, so it is not utilized in next year and can be  separately shown in books.  .
1 Issue  Bad debts  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Issue  Goods return ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
1 Issue  DEBIT / CREDIT nOTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],.
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Vat

  • 1. 1 REFRESHING KEY ASPECTS OF VAT/CST AND VAT ACCOUNTING BY C A M A N I S H S O M A N I B.Com, FCA. B A H E T I & S O M A N I Chartered Accountants www.bandsindina.com
  • 2.
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  • 4.
  • 5.
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  • 7.
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  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. 1 VAT RETURNS DUE DATES Periodicity of VAT Returns: Tax liability in previous year Periodicity More than Rs. 10 Lakh Monthly More than Rs. 1 Lakh but less Than Rs. 10 Lakh Quarterly Less than Rs. 1 Lakh Six Monthly Due Date: VAT return has to be filed with 21 days from the relevant period (month/quarter/six months). .
  • 13.
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  • 17.
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  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
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  • 23.
  • 24. 1 ISSUE DISCLOSURE OF VAT ON SALES AND PURCHASES VAT is collected from customers on behalf of the VAT authorities and therefore, its collection from the customers is not an economic benefit for the dealer and it does not result in any increase in the equity of the dealer. Accordingly, it should not be recognized as an income of the dealer. Similarly, the payment of VAT should not be treated as on expense in the financial Statements of the dealer. Which is contradictory to Section 145A of Income Tax Act, 1961, same is to be disclose in reverse way in separate disclosure to Tax Audit Report. In view of above, as per "GN " it is recommended that the amount of tax collected from customers on sale of goods should be credited to an appropriate account, say, VAT (CST) Payable Account. (Rate wise Collection account are to be maintain for discloser in returns.) .
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. 1 CLOSING ENTRIES VAT From F.Y. 2007-2008, no refund is carry forward able to next year, hence separate account should be maintain at the year end, so it is not utilized in next year and can be separately shown in books. .
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.