Presentations, 3/20, Various Topics

No Constitution.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Nepali Constitutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Nepali Constitutions …. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Making of the 1990 Constitution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1990 Constitution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Underlying Principles in the 1990 Constitution ,[object Object],[object Object]

Multiparty Democracy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Multiparty Democracy..drawback ,[object Object],[object Object]

Constitutional Monarchy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Constitutional Monarchy … and the Army ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

National Unity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Language, Religion and Culture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Why the 1990 Constitution failed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Who is to blame ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Lessons to be learned ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Jana Andolan II ,[object Object],[object Object]

3/20/2010 The Interim Constitution of Nepal 2063 BS

Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fundamental Rights ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Rights (contd.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Executive Body ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Constituent Assembly ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Legislature - Parliament ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Legislative Procedure ,[object Object]

Legislative Procedure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Judiciary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Judiciary (contd.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Judiciary (contd.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Other Notable Provisions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is the Constituent Assembly ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Structure of the CA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Role of subject committees ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Preliminary constitution draft ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Procedures to pass a constitution bill ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Public involvement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Finally!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Systems of Government: Parliamentary vs. Presidential (Executive Structure) Parliamentary Presidential Head of state is different from head of government The president is both head of state and government Head of state is ceremonial and decided by some electoral college Head of state is directly elected Head of government is elected from the parliament Head of government is the president PM appoints a cabinet of ministers to run the government. Responsibility for government actions is shared among the ministers. President appoints a cabinet but executive power is vested entirely in the president. His ministers are simply advisors. PM can be removed by vote of no confidence and PM can dissolve the parliament. President has no power to dissolve the legislature but can be removed by impeachment. PM and his cabinet are members of the legislature President is completely separate from the legislature and he and his cabinet cannot be members of it.

Systems of Government (Jobs of the Legislative) 1. Pass Laws 2. Approve the Budget 3. Appoint the head of state and government (parliamentary system) 4. Remove the head of government 5. Approve the appointment of ministers and other personnel as well as dismiss judges. 5. Debate national issues and oversee actions of the executive.

Systems of Government (UN resolution for characteristics of the Judiciary) 1. Independence 2. Impartiality 3. Power to decide all judicial issues 4. Interference free and not revisable by other bodies 5. Everyone should have the right to a trial 6. Judges must have ability and integrity and their terms and compensation must be protected by law.

PLA Integration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Committees ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The People ,[object Object],[object Object]

Special Committee Proposal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Points of Contention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Points of Contention ,[object Object],[object Object]

Common Themes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Concerns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Diversity and Secularism History & Origin of Discrimination -Sabin

Diversity (Religion) Total Population: 29 mil (2009 estimate)

Diversity (Language) 92 different languages

Diversity (Caste/Ethnicities) Total Population: 29 mil (2009 estimate) 103 different castes and ethnic groups

History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

New Constitution and how diversity and social inclusion can be ensured? (from CCD article) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gender Issues – Citizenship ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gender Issues – Equality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Proportional representation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Women development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Protection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Presentations, 3/20, Various Topics

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