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         Nisha Dil Muhammad
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   Pakistan ranks fifty-fifth worldwide in factory
    output.

   Pakistan's manufacturing sector accounts for
    about 24% of GDP.

   The manufacturing sector posted a growth
    rate of 3.56 percent during the current fiscal
    year July-March 2011-12 compared to 2.96
    percent of the same period last year.
Textile industry    Defense industry

  Leather industry    Auto mobile industry


  Telecom industry      Sport industry

  Cement industry      Fertilizer industry

Surgical industry     Oil & Gas industry

   Sugar industry      Chemical industry
    Historically,
    Pakistan’s textile
    industry and clothing
    sector has always
    been a major
    contributor to the
    foreign
    exchange earner and
    still contributes.
   The term 'Textile' is a Latin word originating
    from theword 'texere' which means 'to weave‘

   In Asia, Pakistan is the 8thlargest exporter of
    textile products.

   The annual volume of total world textile trade
    is US$18 trillion which is growing at 2.5
    percent. Out of it, Pakistan’s share is less
    than one percent.
   Major Agrarian industrial sector.
   Generates about 55.6 % of exports
   Constitutes 32.6 % of Manufacturing Industry
   Employs 40 % of country’s working force in
    manufacturing sector
   Contributes 7.4% to the total GDP
   Drives Banking, Shipping ,Transport ,Insurance,
    Machinery, Dyes/Chemicals ,Printing/Packaging &
    allied sectors.
‣ 2nd largest exporter of cotton yarn
‣ 3rd largest exporter of fabric
‣ 4 largest grower of cotton after USA, China and India
   th



‣ 3 largest consumer of cotton
   rd



‣ 3 largest exporter of cotton textiles
   rd



‣ 2 largest supplier of cotton yarn with 26% share of the
   nd

 international market
Employment Generated

                        2004-05          2005-06          2006-08


1 Spinning                   15,000           14,000            2,000
2 Weaving                     3,000            2,000                500
3 Processing                  1,500            1,000                300
4 Hosiery                     1,000                100              100
5 Garments                   32,000           20,000           10,000
6 Bedwear                    13,000           10,000            7,000
7 Embroidery                      500              400              600
8 Towel                           500              500              100

               Total:       66,700           48,000           20,600

                                                         1.M/o labour
                                                         2.TCO survey
Products:


                Wool fabrics
                Power loom products
                Scarf



Blanket
Winter shawls                     Textiles products
                                   Handicrafts
Hand embroidered shawls
   Spinning
   Weaving
   Finishing
   Dyeing
   Printing
   Pressing
   Fashion designing
   There are 1,221 ginning units, 442 spinning
    units, 124 large spinning units and 425 small
    units which produce textile products.
   Cotton               Made ups
   Yarn                 Towels
   Grey fabric          Industrial Uniforms
   Bleached fabric      Sportswear
   Dyed fabric          Baby wear
   Printed fabric       Foundation Garments
   Knitted fabric       Woven apparel
   Bed linen            Knitwear
   Home textiles        Accessories
900                                                              850

800          Total
                                                           675
700
600
500                                            453   458

                                       356.4
400                        331   334   2
                     311
300
              213
200
       105
100
  0
      1985 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2004 2005 2010 2015
   Federal Textile Board
   Contamination free cotton program.
   Textile City
   Garment Cities (Lahore-Faisalabad-Karachi).
   Compliant Labour laws.
   Textile Skill Development Board.
   Textile Training Institute Management Board.
   Tariff rationalization.
‣   Availability of cheap labour.
‣   Good markets for products.
‣   Large domestic market.
‣   Industry Supportive Government Policies.
‣   Free Import of cottons is Allowed (which is
    used for development of special fabrics)
‣   Yarn dyed fabrics & high quality blends is
    increasing.
   Low productivity resulting in high labour costs

   Very limited experience in generating new products

    Pakistan’s image continues to be that of a low
    quality, low price, non consistent and unreliable
    supplier

   Average quality of products
   The largest problem that the industry faces
    today is the sales tax.

   Custom duty taxes.

   Load shedding of electricity.

   Interference of Govt. in industry.
The Pakistan textile industry is currently facing several
  challenges:

‣ Need for the industry to improve the quality of its
  product.
‣ Need for greater value addition in its products.
‣ Need to undertake an up gradation in the
  technology used.
‣ Cost of power of competitors.
‣   Assist the Industry to sustain its existing
    market shares
‣   Synergise all policy initiatives to support the
    Industry to develop its competitiveness in the
    changing global environment
‣   Focus on Short Term Strategies with result
    oriented approaches to help companies
    progress
‣   Promotion of the Value Added products. This
    Sector has the possibility to create more than
    1 million additional jobs – more than any other
    sector
   Formation of Pakistan Compliance Initiative (PCI) by
    the private sector

   All Textile related Associations imparting
    awareness and training in benchmarking

   No child labour or sexual harassment

   Provision of transport to women workers
   Environment Protection Agency
   Trade Policy emphasis on process management and
    environmental concerns
   The Government subsidizing waste water treatment
    plants in all industrial clusters
   Imports of hazardous chemicals and dyes for
    textiles are either banned or strictly regulated
Textile sector

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Textile sector

  • 1.
  • 2. Presented By: Nisha Dil Muhammad Roll # 08
  • 3. Pakistan ranks fifty-fifth worldwide in factory output.  Pakistan's manufacturing sector accounts for about 24% of GDP.  The manufacturing sector posted a growth rate of 3.56 percent during the current fiscal year July-March 2011-12 compared to 2.96 percent of the same period last year.
  • 4. Textile industry Defense industry Leather industry Auto mobile industry Telecom industry Sport industry Cement industry Fertilizer industry Surgical industry Oil & Gas industry Sugar industry Chemical industry
  • 5. Historically, Pakistan’s textile industry and clothing sector has always been a major contributor to the foreign exchange earner and still contributes.
  • 6. The term 'Textile' is a Latin word originating from theword 'texere' which means 'to weave‘  In Asia, Pakistan is the 8thlargest exporter of textile products.  The annual volume of total world textile trade is US$18 trillion which is growing at 2.5 percent. Out of it, Pakistan’s share is less than one percent.
  • 7. Major Agrarian industrial sector.  Generates about 55.6 % of exports  Constitutes 32.6 % of Manufacturing Industry  Employs 40 % of country’s working force in manufacturing sector  Contributes 7.4% to the total GDP  Drives Banking, Shipping ,Transport ,Insurance, Machinery, Dyes/Chemicals ,Printing/Packaging & allied sectors.
  • 8. ‣ 2nd largest exporter of cotton yarn ‣ 3rd largest exporter of fabric ‣ 4 largest grower of cotton after USA, China and India th ‣ 3 largest consumer of cotton rd ‣ 3 largest exporter of cotton textiles rd ‣ 2 largest supplier of cotton yarn with 26% share of the nd international market
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Employment Generated 2004-05 2005-06 2006-08 1 Spinning 15,000 14,000 2,000 2 Weaving 3,000 2,000 500 3 Processing 1,500 1,000 300 4 Hosiery 1,000 100 100 5 Garments 32,000 20,000 10,000 6 Bedwear 13,000 10,000 7,000 7 Embroidery 500 400 600 8 Towel 500 500 100 Total: 66,700 48,000 20,600 1.M/o labour 2.TCO survey
  • 13. Products:  Wool fabrics  Power loom products  Scarf Blanket Winter shawls Textiles products Handicrafts Hand embroidered shawls
  • 14. Spinning  Weaving  Finishing  Dyeing  Printing  Pressing  Fashion designing
  • 15.
  • 16. There are 1,221 ginning units, 442 spinning units, 124 large spinning units and 425 small units which produce textile products.
  • 17. Cotton  Made ups  Yarn  Towels  Grey fabric  Industrial Uniforms  Bleached fabric  Sportswear  Dyed fabric  Baby wear  Printed fabric  Foundation Garments  Knitted fabric  Woven apparel  Bed linen  Knitwear  Home textiles  Accessories
  • 18. 900 850 800 Total 675 700 600 500 453 458 356.4 400 331 334 2 311 300 213 200 105 100 0 1985 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2004 2005 2010 2015
  • 19.
  • 20. Federal Textile Board  Contamination free cotton program.  Textile City  Garment Cities (Lahore-Faisalabad-Karachi).  Compliant Labour laws.  Textile Skill Development Board.  Textile Training Institute Management Board.  Tariff rationalization.
  • 21. Availability of cheap labour. ‣ Good markets for products. ‣ Large domestic market. ‣ Industry Supportive Government Policies. ‣ Free Import of cottons is Allowed (which is used for development of special fabrics) ‣ Yarn dyed fabrics & high quality blends is increasing.
  • 22. Low productivity resulting in high labour costs  Very limited experience in generating new products  Pakistan’s image continues to be that of a low quality, low price, non consistent and unreliable supplier  Average quality of products
  • 23. The largest problem that the industry faces today is the sales tax.  Custom duty taxes.  Load shedding of electricity.  Interference of Govt. in industry.
  • 24. The Pakistan textile industry is currently facing several challenges: ‣ Need for the industry to improve the quality of its product. ‣ Need for greater value addition in its products. ‣ Need to undertake an up gradation in the technology used. ‣ Cost of power of competitors.
  • 25. Assist the Industry to sustain its existing market shares ‣ Synergise all policy initiatives to support the Industry to develop its competitiveness in the changing global environment ‣ Focus on Short Term Strategies with result oriented approaches to help companies progress ‣ Promotion of the Value Added products. This Sector has the possibility to create more than 1 million additional jobs – more than any other sector
  • 26. Formation of Pakistan Compliance Initiative (PCI) by the private sector  All Textile related Associations imparting awareness and training in benchmarking  No child labour or sexual harassment  Provision of transport to women workers
  • 27. Environment Protection Agency  Trade Policy emphasis on process management and environmental concerns  The Government subsidizing waste water treatment plants in all industrial clusters  Imports of hazardous chemicals and dyes for textiles are either banned or strictly regulated

Notas del editor

  1. lectricity