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GROUP WORK


Working Meeting on Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control in UNFPA
                         EECARO and ASRO countries

                                Antalya, Turkey
                                  May 18-20
Group work by teams of countries
OBJECTIVE

To identify 4 priority actions to improve existing programmes or
design a new programme (if there is not any cervical cancer
prevention and control programme in the country).


3 STEPS/ GROUP WORK SESSIONS
  I) Success stories and challenges****
  II) Four priority actions
  III) Operationalization of the actions****
Group work by teams of countries



1) Use what we learned yesterday

2) Use the Programme Guidance for Countries- English,
French, Russian

3) COMPREHENSIVE programme

4) Pay particular attention to disadvantage groups
Group work by teams of countries
                Session I: Success stories and challenges
1) ADVOCACY
i)Target groups?
ii) Key messages for each target group?
iii) How can messages be delivered?
iv) How can we mobilize communities?
v) Challenges?
vi) Opportunities?

2) VACCINES
Challenges and opportunities to introduce/sustain HPV vaccination in your
country

3) SCREENING AND TREATMENT
I)Challenges and opportunıtıes to have national population based screening
programmes and early treatment precancerous lesions.
II)Type of screening methodology and treatment modalities than can be
used in the country.
Group work by teams of countries
                              Session I: Success stories and challenges
                                 Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia,

                            CHALLENGES                                        OPPORTUNITIES

        BiH: Funding
        Macedonia: Coverage, proper targetting
        Kosovo: no health insuranc at all
        All:
                                                                        -Readiness and willingness of civil
        - Lack of data for evidence-based advocacy (lack of quality
                                                                        society to support the issue
        baseline data);
                                                                        -- RH on the political agenda
        - Lacking Cx Ca information system;
                                                                        -Readiness of UNFPA and donor
        - Lack of technical expertise for tailored campaigns,
                                                                        community to support the issue
        - Right timing
                                                                        -Reginal cooperation /initiative
        - Lack of understanding of the community practices
                                                                        -- The existance of some advocacy
        - Lack of BCC targeted campaign approach; Lack of adequate
                                                                        materials of relevance for the whole
ADVOC   comprehensive services
                                                                        region, with some adaptation (song,
 ACY    - Values and cultural factors to advocacte for SRH issues
                                                                        pamphlets..)
        - Ad hoc-activities
                                                                        --Many commonalities that would
        - Funding health is not a priority under EU integration
                                                                        justify sub-regional approach for
        processes, amongs other more pressing issues
                                                                        advocacy and expecting positive
        - Political context that interferes with health priorities
                                                                        raction by the stakeholders
        - Grass-roots mobilisation
                                                                        -Existing advocacy: condom use
        -Focus target on women only
                                                                        promotion as entry point into
        -Lack of experience in targetting men: how to target them
                                                                        advocacy for men
        -Lack of evidence, especially for how HPV affects men, to use
        as advocacy tool
        - Targetting vulnerable groups (ie: Roma)
Group work by teams of countries
          Session I: Success stories and challenges
             Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia,

                              CHALLENGES                                   OPPORTUNITIES




              -Financial resources
              -- Models of integration in the current systems
              - Cultural beleifs: the vaccine “encourages girls to
              have sex” “encourages promiscuity”
              -New vaccine: lacking evidence for the impact
              -Duration of vaccine effect: 8 years only              -It prevents the infection
              -Vaccine only targets girls (lack of understanding:    --The region has a good tradition in
VACCINATION   why not vaccinate men, as the carriers and             effective vaccination
              transmitters of HPV)                                   -
              -- Unlcear messeges to pass to the parents
              - Vaccine not introduces systematicly in the PHS ,
              except in Macedonia.
Group work by teams of countries
                      Session I: Success stories and challenges
                         Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia,
                                          CHALLENGES                                                OPPORTUNITIES
            - Preparedness of the health system
            - Existing of a screening pattern may pose a barrier for transforming it into a more
            efficient one (PAP test screening) - instead of primary health care systemised
            visual inspection as screening method that could be much more effective
                                                                                                   -- Functional healht systems
            - Demanding logistical and administr. arrangements (repeat visits..)
                                                                                                   and relatively good
            -Opportunistic screenings mostly in place (gynecologica lcheck up, and as a part of
                                                                                                   infrastructure to build upon.
            it „maybe‟ HPV check.
                                                                                                   (Health insurance covering
            -Monitoring and evaluation of efficiency of the programme is still weak
                                                                                                   treatment in most countries
            -Various stages of developing the clinical protocols for the comprehensive
                                                                                                   except Kosovo).
            screening and treatment programmes; various stages of financial coverage..
                                                                                                   - Good evidence to
            - Various levels of functioning of referral systems
                                                                                                   demostrate that other
            - There are gups in public health system financing of services needed
                                                                                                   screening methodologoes
            -Human resources an issue for proper PAP smear reading
                                                                                                   can work and other
SCREENING   - The structure of the health system itself (family medicine; ongoing reforms..) –
                                                                                                   programmatic approaches
            confusing.
AND         -Not enough trained nurses
                                                                                                   can work.
TREATMENT                                                                                          -The willingness of civil
            -Health information system have gaps : quality of the date an issue, largely health
                                                                                                   society to put pressure on the
            facility based, not population based register
                                                                                                   government to deliver
            -Gaps and delays between check ups and follow ups
                                                                                                   services for Ca Cx prevention
            -Unevean situation relating to clinical protocols and their application and quality
                                                                                                   -Opportunity for links
            control
                                                                                                   between MoHs and CSOs .
            -- Situation variable relating to treatment of pre-canot lesions standardissation
                                                                                                   -CaCx inclded in wider
            - Public health system does not perform HPV DNA testing, only in the private
                                                                                                   strategic contexts for RH
            sector and in ad-hoc manner
                                                                                                   -Similarities in the countries
            -Health system not supported by community involvement, is very oriented towards
                                                                                                   that favou experience sharing
            specialised care
                                                                                                   .
            -Gynecologists often resistant to empowering nurses more in engaging preventive
            activites in primary health care.
            --
Group work by teams of countries
OBJECTIVE

To identify 4 priority actions to improve existing programmes or
design a new programme (if there is not any cervical cancer
prevention and control programme in the country).


3 STEPS/ GROUP WORK SESSIONS
  I) Success stories and challenges****
  II) Four priority actions
  III) Operationalization of the actions****
TEAMS OF COUNTRIES
           EECARO                                   ASRO
          Kazakhstan
                                                    Egypt
          Kyrgyzstan
                                                   Lebanon
           Tajikistan
                                                    Syria
         Turkmenistan
          Uzbekistan
                                           Facilitator: Magdy Khaled
   Facilitator: Rita Columbia
            Armenia
                                                   Algeria
           Azerbaijan
                                                   Morocco
            Georgia
                                                   Tunisia
             Turkey
                                          Facilitator: Mohammed Lardi
    Facilitator: Philip Davies
            Moldova
            Russia
            Ukraine

Facilitator: Tamar Khomasuridze
           Albania                Regional and global participants join teams
   Bosnia and Herzegovina
           Kosovo
         Macedonia

  Facilitator: Tatjana Shikoska
Group work by teams of countries



    Group work until lunch time (-13:00)
         EECARO teams in Ball Room III
       ASRO teams in Plaza Room (-3 floor)



PRESENTATIONS AFTER LUNCH (14:00-15:30)
            10 MINUTES PER TEAM

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Albania,bi h,macedonia,kosovo

  • 1. GROUP WORK Working Meeting on Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control in UNFPA EECARO and ASRO countries Antalya, Turkey May 18-20
  • 2. Group work by teams of countries OBJECTIVE To identify 4 priority actions to improve existing programmes or design a new programme (if there is not any cervical cancer prevention and control programme in the country). 3 STEPS/ GROUP WORK SESSIONS I) Success stories and challenges**** II) Four priority actions III) Operationalization of the actions****
  • 3. Group work by teams of countries 1) Use what we learned yesterday 2) Use the Programme Guidance for Countries- English, French, Russian 3) COMPREHENSIVE programme 4) Pay particular attention to disadvantage groups
  • 4. Group work by teams of countries Session I: Success stories and challenges 1) ADVOCACY i)Target groups? ii) Key messages for each target group? iii) How can messages be delivered? iv) How can we mobilize communities? v) Challenges? vi) Opportunities? 2) VACCINES Challenges and opportunities to introduce/sustain HPV vaccination in your country 3) SCREENING AND TREATMENT I)Challenges and opportunıtıes to have national population based screening programmes and early treatment precancerous lesions. II)Type of screening methodology and treatment modalities than can be used in the country.
  • 5. Group work by teams of countries Session I: Success stories and challenges Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia, CHALLENGES OPPORTUNITIES BiH: Funding Macedonia: Coverage, proper targetting Kosovo: no health insuranc at all All: -Readiness and willingness of civil - Lack of data for evidence-based advocacy (lack of quality society to support the issue baseline data); -- RH on the political agenda - Lacking Cx Ca information system; -Readiness of UNFPA and donor - Lack of technical expertise for tailored campaigns, community to support the issue - Right timing -Reginal cooperation /initiative - Lack of understanding of the community practices -- The existance of some advocacy - Lack of BCC targeted campaign approach; Lack of adequate materials of relevance for the whole ADVOC comprehensive services region, with some adaptation (song, ACY - Values and cultural factors to advocacte for SRH issues pamphlets..) - Ad hoc-activities --Many commonalities that would - Funding health is not a priority under EU integration justify sub-regional approach for processes, amongs other more pressing issues advocacy and expecting positive - Political context that interferes with health priorities raction by the stakeholders - Grass-roots mobilisation -Existing advocacy: condom use -Focus target on women only promotion as entry point into -Lack of experience in targetting men: how to target them advocacy for men -Lack of evidence, especially for how HPV affects men, to use as advocacy tool - Targetting vulnerable groups (ie: Roma)
  • 6. Group work by teams of countries Session I: Success stories and challenges Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia, CHALLENGES OPPORTUNITIES -Financial resources -- Models of integration in the current systems - Cultural beleifs: the vaccine “encourages girls to have sex” “encourages promiscuity” -New vaccine: lacking evidence for the impact -Duration of vaccine effect: 8 years only -It prevents the infection -Vaccine only targets girls (lack of understanding: --The region has a good tradition in VACCINATION why not vaccinate men, as the carriers and effective vaccination transmitters of HPV) - -- Unlcear messeges to pass to the parents - Vaccine not introduces systematicly in the PHS , except in Macedonia.
  • 7. Group work by teams of countries Session I: Success stories and challenges Albania, BiH, Kosovo, Macedonia, CHALLENGES OPPORTUNITIES - Preparedness of the health system - Existing of a screening pattern may pose a barrier for transforming it into a more efficient one (PAP test screening) - instead of primary health care systemised visual inspection as screening method that could be much more effective -- Functional healht systems - Demanding logistical and administr. arrangements (repeat visits..) and relatively good -Opportunistic screenings mostly in place (gynecologica lcheck up, and as a part of infrastructure to build upon. it „maybe‟ HPV check. (Health insurance covering -Monitoring and evaluation of efficiency of the programme is still weak treatment in most countries -Various stages of developing the clinical protocols for the comprehensive except Kosovo). screening and treatment programmes; various stages of financial coverage.. - Good evidence to - Various levels of functioning of referral systems demostrate that other - There are gups in public health system financing of services needed screening methodologoes -Human resources an issue for proper PAP smear reading can work and other SCREENING - The structure of the health system itself (family medicine; ongoing reforms..) – programmatic approaches confusing. AND -Not enough trained nurses can work. TREATMENT -The willingness of civil -Health information system have gaps : quality of the date an issue, largely health society to put pressure on the facility based, not population based register government to deliver -Gaps and delays between check ups and follow ups services for Ca Cx prevention -Unevean situation relating to clinical protocols and their application and quality -Opportunity for links control between MoHs and CSOs . -- Situation variable relating to treatment of pre-canot lesions standardissation -CaCx inclded in wider - Public health system does not perform HPV DNA testing, only in the private strategic contexts for RH sector and in ad-hoc manner -Similarities in the countries -Health system not supported by community involvement, is very oriented towards that favou experience sharing specialised care . -Gynecologists often resistant to empowering nurses more in engaging preventive activites in primary health care. --
  • 8. Group work by teams of countries OBJECTIVE To identify 4 priority actions to improve existing programmes or design a new programme (if there is not any cervical cancer prevention and control programme in the country). 3 STEPS/ GROUP WORK SESSIONS I) Success stories and challenges**** II) Four priority actions III) Operationalization of the actions****
  • 9. TEAMS OF COUNTRIES EECARO ASRO Kazakhstan Egypt Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Tajikistan Syria Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Facilitator: Magdy Khaled Facilitator: Rita Columbia Armenia Algeria Azerbaijan Morocco Georgia Tunisia Turkey Facilitator: Mohammed Lardi Facilitator: Philip Davies Moldova Russia Ukraine Facilitator: Tamar Khomasuridze Albania Regional and global participants join teams Bosnia and Herzegovina Kosovo Macedonia Facilitator: Tatjana Shikoska
  • 10. Group work by teams of countries Group work until lunch time (-13:00) EECARO teams in Ball Room III ASRO teams in Plaza Room (-3 floor) PRESENTATIONS AFTER LUNCH (14:00-15:30) 10 MINUTES PER TEAM