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Collective action in the form
of producer groups can help
improve access to previously
unreachable markets




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              1
Collective action involves more
than just organizing a meeting
or forming a group




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              2
The uncertainties of climate
change will make it more
important for people to work
together at all levels, from local
to global




     CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
     International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
     2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
     www.capri.cgiar.org                                              3
Without property rights, there
is no incentive to protect a
resource, and it becomes
degraded over time




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              4
It is important to make it
explicit that women have rights
to resources. It’s not enough to
assume that they have full use
of “household” or husband’s
resources.




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              5
When resources’ market values
increase, people with weak
property rights can lose out




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              6
Property rights give people
dignity and empower them




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              7
Poor people often lose their
customary rights




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              8
Groups that effectively involve
both men and women draw on
the skills of both men and
women




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              9
Secure property rights are an
important incentive for farmers
to adopt certain technologies or
invest in natural resources
management




     CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
     International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
     2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
     www.capri.cgiar.org                                              10
Partnerships between local
communities and the state make
all the difference




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              11
Shrinking commons deprive
the poor of livelihood
opportunities, making them
more vulnerable




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              12
Helping the poor to protect and
expand their access to and
control over resources can make
a powerful contribution to
poverty reduction




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              13
Property rights are more than a
title; they include rights to use
and manage resources. Many
people can share rights over the
same land or resources.




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              14
The commons are important to
the livelihoods of the poor




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              15
Property rights determine how
resources are managed




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              16
Increased local legislative
powers provide incentives for
community level engagement
of local people




   CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
   International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
   2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
   www.capri.cgiar.org                                              17
A lack of social consensus
limits policy implementation
and impacts




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              18
The “tragedy of the commons”
does not have to happen. People
have often worked together to
manage resources sustainably.




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              19
The “tragedy of the commons”
does not have to happen. People
often work together to manage
resources sustainably.




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              20
When market values of resources
increase, people with weak
property rights (like women)
can lose out




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              21
The very poor lack the
resources to invest in social
relationships and are often
excluded from local networks




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              22
NGOs, local government and
other development actors are
important players in natural
resources policy formulation
and implementation




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              23
Collective action empowers
women to engage in livelihood
and income generating
activities




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              24
Everyone in a household has a
right to land




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              25
Enlisting male leaders and
elders may increase support for
women-led activities




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              26
Managing the commons requires
people working together




    CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)
    International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org)
    2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA
    www.capri.cgiar.org                                              27

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Resources, Rights and Cooperation: Educational Poster Resources

  • 1. Collective action in the form of producer groups can help improve access to previously unreachable markets CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 1
  • 2. Collective action involves more than just organizing a meeting or forming a group CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 2
  • 3. The uncertainties of climate change will make it more important for people to work together at all levels, from local to global CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 3
  • 4. Without property rights, there is no incentive to protect a resource, and it becomes degraded over time CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 4
  • 5. It is important to make it explicit that women have rights to resources. It’s not enough to assume that they have full use of “household” or husband’s resources. CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 5
  • 6. When resources’ market values increase, people with weak property rights can lose out CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 6
  • 7. Property rights give people dignity and empower them CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 7
  • 8. Poor people often lose their customary rights CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 8
  • 9. Groups that effectively involve both men and women draw on the skills of both men and women CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 9
  • 10. Secure property rights are an important incentive for farmers to adopt certain technologies or invest in natural resources management CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 10
  • 11. Partnerships between local communities and the state make all the difference CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 11
  • 12. Shrinking commons deprive the poor of livelihood opportunities, making them more vulnerable CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 12
  • 13. Helping the poor to protect and expand their access to and control over resources can make a powerful contribution to poverty reduction CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 13
  • 14. Property rights are more than a title; they include rights to use and manage resources. Many people can share rights over the same land or resources. CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 14
  • 15. The commons are important to the livelihoods of the poor CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 15
  • 16. Property rights determine how resources are managed CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 16
  • 17. Increased local legislative powers provide incentives for community level engagement of local people CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 17
  • 18. A lack of social consensus limits policy implementation and impacts CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 18
  • 19. The “tragedy of the commons” does not have to happen. People have often worked together to manage resources sustainably. CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 19
  • 20. The “tragedy of the commons” does not have to happen. People often work together to manage resources sustainably. CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 20
  • 21. When market values of resources increase, people with weak property rights (like women) can lose out CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 21
  • 22. The very poor lack the resources to invest in social relationships and are often excluded from local networks CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 22
  • 23. NGOs, local government and other development actors are important players in natural resources policy formulation and implementation CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 23
  • 24. Collective action empowers women to engage in livelihood and income generating activities CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 24
  • 25. Everyone in a household has a right to land CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 25
  • 26. Enlisting male leaders and elders may increase support for women-led activities CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 26
  • 27. Managing the commons requires people working together CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI.org) 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 USA www.capri.cgiar.org 27