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Infrastructures
for Open,
Digital Science
Current Research Information Systems - CRIS 2014
13 May 2014, Rome
Carl-Christian Buhr
http://bit.ly/eIf_ODS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Carl-Christian Buhr
@ccbuhr
http://bit.ly/cc_buhr
(...but I am speaking in a personal capacity.)
The European Commission is...
...Policy Maker
Launches policy debates
Invites Member States to take action
Proposes EU legislation
...Funding Agency
e.g. Research & Innovation
Driving policies through funding
...Infrastructure Builder
Funds research infrastructures
Funds related research
Supports networking activities
Partners
http://europarl.europa.eu/
http://consilium.europa.eu/
Parliament
Council
Member States
http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/
http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/
Máire Geoghegan-Quinn
“[...] the Commission will
propose a European Research
Area framework and […] open
access to publications and
data from publicly funded
research”.
Innovation Union (COM(2010)546, 06.10.2010),
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52010DC0546:EN:NOT
Example: Innovation
Union & Open Access
@NeelieKroesEU
http://bit.ly/NeelieKroesEU
http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/
Example: Digital
Agenda & Open Access
“[…] publicly funded
research should be widely
disseminated through Open
Access publication of
scientific data and
papers”
A Digital Agenda for Europe (COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010),
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52010DC0245(01):EN:NOT
http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda
Main Actions:
More ICT R&D&I, including infrastructures
More pooling of resources
Plus: Digital Science Policy
3 pillars:
1.Excellence
2.Competitiveness
3.Societal Challenges
Health, Transport,
Energy, Food, Climate,
Innovation &
Reflection &
Inclusion, Security
incl. Infrastructures
for ODS, High
Performance Computing
~ EUR 80bn
2014-2020
... H2020 agreed
& first calls published 12/2013
Towards better access to scientific
information: boosting the benefits
of public investments in research,
COM(2012) 401
Commission, Recommendation on
access and preservation of
scientific information, C(2012)
4890 final
A Reinforced European Research Area
Partnership for Excellence and
Growth, COM(2012) 392
The
Open Science Package
http://www.allea.org/Pages/ALL/33/144.bGFuZz1FTkc.html
Amid Broad Discussions
ttp://royalsociety.org/policy/projects/science-public-enterprise/report/
Amid Broad
Discussions
Data Protection Reform 2012-?
High Performance Computing Strategy 2012-?
Cloud Computing Strategy 2012-?
Telecom Single Market Package 2013-?
European Council on Big Data & Cloud 2013
Digital Single Market 2014/2015-?
Wider Digital Policy Context
Better Tools
Infrastructures (e.g. net, cloud, HPC)
Better Data
Open Access to Research Publications
Open Access to Research Data
Open Data/Public Sector Information
Better Uses
Altmetrics for evaluating research
All together
Citizen science
and more...!?
ODS is work in Progress
http://bit.ly/riding_the_wave
”the data themselves become the infrastructure”.
http://bit.ly/geantEG
Digital European
Research
Area
Tools for virtual
research environments
Tools for virtual
research environments
Generic services:
preservation, curation storage and computation
Open Access:
participatory, distributed infrastructure
Astronomy
Environment
…
Biology Medicine
Atmosphere/Space Physics
Social SciencesScientific Data
(Discipline Specific)
Other Data
Researcher 1
Researcher 2
Aggregated Data Sets
(Temporary or Permanent)
Workflows
Aggregation Path
VRE
VRE
Open, Digital Science in Action
network infrastructure, GÉANT
HPC/distributed computing/software infrastructure
scientific data infrastructure
Building Bridges for ODS
CALL 1
DEVELOPING NEW
WORLD CLASS
INFRASTRUCTURES
CALL 2
INTEGRATING AND OPENING
RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURES
OF PAN-EUROPEAN
INTEREST
CALL 3
E-INFRASTRUCTURES
CALL 4
SUPPORT TO INNOVATION,
HUMAN RESOURCES,
POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL
COOPERATION
FOR RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURES
DESIGN
STUDIES
SUPPORT TO
PREPARATORY PHASE
OF ESFRI PROJECTS
SUPPORT TO THE
INDIVIDUAL IMPLEMENTATION
AND OPERATION
OF ESFRI PROJECTS
SUPPORT TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF
CROSS-CUTTING INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES AND SOLUTIONS FOR
CLUSTER OF ESFRI AND OTHER
RILEVANT RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE
INITIATIVES IN A GIVEN THEMATIC AREA
INTEGRATING AND OPENING
EXISTING NATIONAL AND REGIONAL
RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES OF
PAN-EUTROPEAN INTEREST
MANAGING, PRESERVING
AND COMPUTING WITH
BIG RESERACH DATA
E-INFRASTRUCTURES
FOR OPEN ACCESS
TOWARDS GLOBAL DATA
E-INFRASTRUCTURES:
RESEARCH DATA ALLIANCE
PAN-EUROPEAN
HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING
INFRASTRUCTURE AND SERVICES
CENTRES
OF EXCELLENCE
FOR COMPUTING
APPLICATIONS
NETWORK OF
HPC COMPETENCE
CENTRES FOR SMES
PROVISION OF
CORE SERVICES
ACROSS
E-INFRASTRUCTURES
RESEARCH AND
EDUCATION
NETWORKING –
GEANT
E-INFRASTRUCTURES FOR
VIRTUAL RESEARCH
ENVIRONMENTS (VRE)
INNOVATION
SUPPORT
MEASURES
INNOVATIVE PROCUREMENT
PILOT ACTION IN THE FIELD OF
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTATION
STRENGTHENING THE
HUMAN CAPITAL OF
RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURES
NEW PROFESSIONS
AND SKILLS
FOR E-INFRASTRUCTURES
POLICY MEASURES
FOR RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURES
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
FOR RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURES
E-INFRASTRUCTURE
POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND
INTERNATIONAL
COOPERATION
NETWORK OF
NATIONAL CONTACT
POINTS
Research Infrastructures
Work Programme 2014/2015
Open Access
to
Publications
& Data
Goals
2014: OA policies in all MS
2016: 60% OA in Europe
2014-2020: H2020 100% OA
OA in Horizon 2020
Publications
OA Mandate
(Green/Gold, Embargo 6/12m)
&
OA to Data Pilot
Image Credits
Green: https://www.flickr.com/photos/mindpaint/3059896100/
Gold: https://www.flickr.com/photos/tao_zhyn/442965594/
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-13-1257_en.htm
Altmetrics & Co.
Measuring use & impact
For publications and data
More granular metrics
New Journals or no journals?
Evaluating Researchers
Measure more and better
Data publications, teaching etc. to count
New Models for Publishing
Baking OA in
Data publications
Citizen Science
Everybody influences research directions
Input to goal setting increases acceptance
Anchoring Science in Society: for the long term
Everybody collects data
We are sensors: Smartphone Science
We have many eyes: Crowdscience
We are a data source: Quantified Self
Everybody is a scientist
Commercial Big Data IS still science
Experiments as business models
Looking ahead
Infrastructures for ODS
Who will run data infrastructures?
Will there be a common approach in Europe?
Will https://rd-alliance.org/ deliver?
Altmetrics & Co
Is research into tools & methods enough?
How to anchor a movement?
Will the ERA help?
Citizen Science?
Link to “Big Politics”?
To push or to accompany?
What do Stakeholders think?
Pointers
The EC and open access
http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/open_access
Communication & Recommendation on Scientific Information
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/12/790
http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/index.cfm?fuseaction=public.topic&id=1301&lang=1
Relevant Speeches by Neelie Kroes
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/10/518
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/10/716
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/218
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/258
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/392
Data Expert Group Report: “Riding the wave” http://bit.ly/riding_the_wave
GÉANT Expert Group: “Knowledge without Borders”
http://bit.ly/geantEG
Horizon 2020 proposal
http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/index_en.cfm
Budapest Open Access Initiative
http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/openaccess/read
http://www.soros.org/openaccess/boai-10-recommendations
Contacts
<web>http://bit.ly/{NeelieKroesEU, cc_buhr}</web>
<twitter>@NeelieKroesEU, @ccbuhr</twitter>
<facebook>http://on.fb.me/Neelie_Kroes</facebook>
Thank you!
http://bit.ly/eIf_ODS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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Infrastructures for Open, Digital Science

  • 1. Infrastructures for Open, Digital Science Current Research Information Systems - CRIS 2014 13 May 2014, Rome Carl-Christian Buhr
  • 4. (...but I am speaking in a personal capacity.)
  • 5. The European Commission is... ...Policy Maker Launches policy debates Invites Member States to take action Proposes EU legislation ...Funding Agency e.g. Research & Innovation Driving policies through funding ...Infrastructure Builder Funds research infrastructures Funds related research Supports networking activities
  • 9. “[...] the Commission will propose a European Research Area framework and […] open access to publications and data from publicly funded research”. Innovation Union (COM(2010)546, 06.10.2010), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52010DC0546:EN:NOT Example: Innovation Union & Open Access
  • 11. Example: Digital Agenda & Open Access “[…] publicly funded research should be widely disseminated through Open Access publication of scientific data and papers” A Digital Agenda for Europe (COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52010DC0245(01):EN:NOT
  • 13. Main Actions: More ICT R&D&I, including infrastructures More pooling of resources Plus: Digital Science Policy
  • 14. 3 pillars: 1.Excellence 2.Competitiveness 3.Societal Challenges Health, Transport, Energy, Food, Climate, Innovation & Reflection & Inclusion, Security incl. Infrastructures for ODS, High Performance Computing
  • 15. ~ EUR 80bn 2014-2020 ... H2020 agreed & first calls published 12/2013
  • 16. Towards better access to scientific information: boosting the benefits of public investments in research, COM(2012) 401 Commission, Recommendation on access and preservation of scientific information, C(2012) 4890 final A Reinforced European Research Area Partnership for Excellence and Growth, COM(2012) 392 The Open Science Package
  • 19. Data Protection Reform 2012-? High Performance Computing Strategy 2012-? Cloud Computing Strategy 2012-? Telecom Single Market Package 2013-? European Council on Big Data & Cloud 2013 Digital Single Market 2014/2015-? Wider Digital Policy Context
  • 20. Better Tools Infrastructures (e.g. net, cloud, HPC) Better Data Open Access to Research Publications Open Access to Research Data Open Data/Public Sector Information Better Uses Altmetrics for evaluating research All together Citizen science and more...!? ODS is work in Progress
  • 21. http://bit.ly/riding_the_wave ”the data themselves become the infrastructure”. http://bit.ly/geantEG Digital European Research Area
  • 22. Tools for virtual research environments Tools for virtual research environments Generic services: preservation, curation storage and computation Open Access: participatory, distributed infrastructure Astronomy Environment … Biology Medicine Atmosphere/Space Physics Social SciencesScientific Data (Discipline Specific) Other Data Researcher 1 Researcher 2 Aggregated Data Sets (Temporary or Permanent) Workflows Aggregation Path VRE VRE Open, Digital Science in Action
  • 23. network infrastructure, GÉANT HPC/distributed computing/software infrastructure scientific data infrastructure Building Bridges for ODS
  • 24. CALL 1 DEVELOPING NEW WORLD CLASS INFRASTRUCTURES CALL 2 INTEGRATING AND OPENING RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES OF PAN-EUROPEAN INTEREST CALL 3 E-INFRASTRUCTURES CALL 4 SUPPORT TO INNOVATION, HUMAN RESOURCES, POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES DESIGN STUDIES SUPPORT TO PREPARATORY PHASE OF ESFRI PROJECTS SUPPORT TO THE INDIVIDUAL IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATION OF ESFRI PROJECTS SUPPORT TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CROSS-CUTTING INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES AND SOLUTIONS FOR CLUSTER OF ESFRI AND OTHER RILEVANT RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVES IN A GIVEN THEMATIC AREA INTEGRATING AND OPENING EXISTING NATIONAL AND REGIONAL RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES OF PAN-EUTROPEAN INTEREST MANAGING, PRESERVING AND COMPUTING WITH BIG RESERACH DATA E-INFRASTRUCTURES FOR OPEN ACCESS TOWARDS GLOBAL DATA E-INFRASTRUCTURES: RESEARCH DATA ALLIANCE PAN-EUROPEAN HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING INFRASTRUCTURE AND SERVICES CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE FOR COMPUTING APPLICATIONS NETWORK OF HPC COMPETENCE CENTRES FOR SMES PROVISION OF CORE SERVICES ACROSS E-INFRASTRUCTURES RESEARCH AND EDUCATION NETWORKING – GEANT E-INFRASTRUCTURES FOR VIRTUAL RESEARCH ENVIRONMENTS (VRE) INNOVATION SUPPORT MEASURES INNOVATIVE PROCUREMENT PILOT ACTION IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTATION STRENGTHENING THE HUMAN CAPITAL OF RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES NEW PROFESSIONS AND SKILLS FOR E-INFRASTRUCTURES POLICY MEASURES FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES E-INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION NETWORK OF NATIONAL CONTACT POINTS Research Infrastructures Work Programme 2014/2015
  • 26. Goals 2014: OA policies in all MS 2016: 60% OA in Europe 2014-2020: H2020 100% OA
  • 27. OA in Horizon 2020 Publications OA Mandate (Green/Gold, Embargo 6/12m) & OA to Data Pilot Image Credits Green: https://www.flickr.com/photos/mindpaint/3059896100/ Gold: https://www.flickr.com/photos/tao_zhyn/442965594/
  • 29. Altmetrics & Co. Measuring use & impact For publications and data More granular metrics New Journals or no journals? Evaluating Researchers Measure more and better Data publications, teaching etc. to count New Models for Publishing Baking OA in Data publications
  • 30. Citizen Science Everybody influences research directions Input to goal setting increases acceptance Anchoring Science in Society: for the long term Everybody collects data We are sensors: Smartphone Science We have many eyes: Crowdscience We are a data source: Quantified Self Everybody is a scientist Commercial Big Data IS still science Experiments as business models
  • 31. Looking ahead Infrastructures for ODS Who will run data infrastructures? Will there be a common approach in Europe? Will https://rd-alliance.org/ deliver? Altmetrics & Co Is research into tools & methods enough? How to anchor a movement? Will the ERA help? Citizen Science? Link to “Big Politics”? To push or to accompany? What do Stakeholders think?
  • 32. Pointers The EC and open access http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/open_access Communication & Recommendation on Scientific Information http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/12/790 http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/index.cfm?fuseaction=public.topic&id=1301&lang=1 Relevant Speeches by Neelie Kroes http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/10/518 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/10/716 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/218 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/258 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH/12/392 Data Expert Group Report: “Riding the wave” http://bit.ly/riding_the_wave GÉANT Expert Group: “Knowledge without Borders” http://bit.ly/geantEG Horizon 2020 proposal http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/index_en.cfm Budapest Open Access Initiative http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/openaccess/read http://www.soros.org/openaccess/boai-10-recommendations Contacts <web>http://bit.ly/{NeelieKroesEU, cc_buhr}</web> <twitter>@NeelieKroesEU, @ccbuhr</twitter> <facebook>http://on.fb.me/Neelie_Kroes</facebook>