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PHONE INTERVIEW
SKILLS

                Evelyn P. Hronec
                      CPA, MSA
         Certified Personnel Consultant
                      Managing Director
Phone Interview Skills


Increasingly being             Very hard to
used as the                    prepare for
1st step in the
interview process




                     Your goal during the
                     phone interview is to get
                     a face-to-face interview!
Steps to Acing
                The Phone Interview
                                            Close

                                    Ask Questions

                                Set Yourself Apart

                            Highlight
                        Qualifications
                Build Rapport

        Prepare

   Setting up
the Interview
You get the call to
schedule a phone
interview


…What do you do?
As happy as you are to get
    that call, you need to
  think clearly so you can
      set yourself up for
           success.
Setting up for the Phone
            Interview
The key is to get as               Know with whom you
much information as                 will be interviewing.
you can about the           An interview with HR will be
interview up front so        different than an interview
can prepare.                   with the Hiring Manager.




Clarify that you will be         Ask if they have a job
phone screening for the             description for the
same position you applied        position that they can
for.                              send you before the
                                      phone interview.
Why…



       So you can determine
             what skills you
          possess that make
         you a fit for the job
Do your homework on the company.
Research them. Look at their career pages
  to see how actively they’re hiring, etc.
Prepare for the Interview

    Try to find your interviewer and/or hiring
     manager on Linked In. Maybe you two
     share some commonalities.

    Review the job description and list
     examples of how you’ve performed each
     required skill set
        Have specific examples of results and
         accomplishments handy
Before the Interview
  Make sure you are somewhere where
   you are undisturbed
  Dress for the interview
                    Have in front of you:
                       Your resume
                       The job description
                       Your list of accomplishments
                       A list of references

                         Have handy:
                       A glass of water
                       Pen and paper
                       A calendar to schedule the face
                        to face
Make a Good Verbal
Impression

    The biggest disadvantage with phone
     interviews is that the only
     communication is verbal.

    You will need to show your enthusiasm
     and sell yourself through the tone and
     inflection in your voice
Make a Good Verbal
Impression

       Be enthusiastic
       Try to have fun
Make a Good
Impression
   How do you do that?
       Sit up or stand up so your voice projects
       Put a smile on your face
       Speak confidently
       Don’t interrupt
       Listening skills are especially important here
          Say “Yes” or “ I see” periodically so they know you are
           following their conversation.
          Avoid using “um” or “uhs”
Build Rapport

   As in the face to face interview, the first
    five minutes of the phone interview are the
    most important. They will dictate the
    subsequent line of questioning.

            So….try to build rapport!
Think of this as your verbal handshake
Build Rapport

    If you found the interviewer on LinkedIn and have
     some commonalities, make a comment about it.

    If you found something interesting or a good article on
     the company through your research, make a
     comment.

    Try using Tonal Parity…
        A technique where you match the interviewer’s rate of
         speech, volume and tone.
Highlight
Qualifications
    Most phone interviews will consist of a
     run down of your resume.

        As with any interview, make sure you can
         explain gaps, reasons for leaving, why you
         liked or didn’t like a job, what you learned,
         etc.
Highlight
Qualifications
    Your skills list will help you here to highlight
     things you did in previous positions that directly
     relate to requirements of the position you’re
     interviewing for.

    Remember, this is a phone interview, so don’t
     ramble on. Make your answers succinct and
     interesting enough so the interviewer wants to
     ask you additional questions (or bring you in for
     a face to face to hear more!) Listen for signs
     that they want you to stop talking.
Set Yourself
Apart



This is your chance to begin the close process. Let the interviewer
know that, based on your discussion, you feel qualified to step into
         the role and highlight your reasons for thinking so.
Ask Questions

        Hopefully, you’ve been doing this
      throughout the phone interview and
   there are no real urgent questions that
                  need to be asked here.
               This is a good time to ask:

                          Clarifying questions
             Chain of command type questions
                   Company culture questions
The Close
 The Close

The worst thing
 you can do is
  hang up the
phone and have
 no idea what
 your status is.
Steps to Close
Reiterate your interest and excitement about the position

                    Indicate that, based on what you’ve learned
                     about the position, you would be anxious to
                                 meet face to face to discuss the
                                          position in further detail

                                Ask when they will be scheduling
                                             in person interviews
Steps to Close
Reiterate your interest and excitement about the position

                   Look at your calendar and indicate when you
                    would be able to meet during that time period
                             and can you set something up now?

                           If they stall on setting up an interview,
                                           ask when you can expect
                                             to hear from them again
Interviewing Styles

    A Human Resource Interview:
        Most likely a rundown of your resume to
         confirm facts and explain reasons for
         leaving
        Will be evaluating communication skills
        Will be evaluating cultural fit (sometimes
         based on reasons for leaving)
        DO NOT treat them as if they are
         unimportant. They will not pass you on.
Interviewing Styles

    The Hiring Manager Interview
        Will be more skills based
        Will be most interested in hearing about
         your past positions that most closely
         resemble the open position
        Will be evaluating communication skills
        Will be evaluating likeability and ability to
         get along with other in their department
Avoid The Most Common
       Mistakes




       Being distracted
   (dogs barking, kids screaming, other
             calls coming in…)
Avoid The Most Common
              Mistakes
     •Not getting the facts beforehand

     •Not knowing what the position is
           •Not knowing who is calling

            •Not doing your homework

   •Having to admit you didn’t do your
             research on the company

   •Not able to highlight qualifications
                        for the position
…Most Common
            Mistakes
      •Not being prepared when a
surprise (qualifying) call comes in

            Watch out for this one.
   Sometimes you’ll get a call out of
    the blue. If you’re busy and can’t
  focus on the qualifying phone call,
            ask if you can call back.
…Most Common
  Mistakes

   Poor communication
    skills
       Using slang
       Interrupting
       Not coming across
        enthusiastically
       Not expressing
        interest in the
        position and selling
        yourself
Regardless of your interest in
or suitability for the position,
     send a Thank-You email.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS:

Multiple Interviewers:

   Don’t get nervous, have fun with it.

   Whoever asks the question, face them to initially
    answer and then turn to the others to complete
    the answer.

   Move your attention from one to the other.

   Understand what each person’s position is in the
    company and address them when speaking in
    their area of expertise.
Questions?
Canton               Akron         Independence
(330) 490-2175      (330) 237-0100    (216) 674-4200


                 www.CFStaffing.com
Creative Financial Staffing



Evelyn Hronec opened the CFS of Northeastern Ohio, Ltd. office in 1996
after working as a CPA for Bruner-Cox LLP. She has more than 16 years
of internal auditing experience in the financial services industry, holding
various managerial positions including Director of Internal Audit. Evelyn
holds a BSBA degree in Finance from The Pennsylvania State University,
and a Masters of Accountancy from The University of Houston. She also
holds the Certified Personnel Consultant designation.

She is a member of The Ohio Society of Public Accountants, The Institute
of Internal Auditors, the Institute of Management Accountants and the
Society for Human Resource Management.

Evelyn is a Treasurer for the Ohio Association of Executive Search
Professionals, and co-chair of the Cleveland Chapter. She is an At-Large
Board Member of Akron Chapter of The Society for Human Resources
Management and also serves on the Advisory Board for Stark State’s
College of Business. Evelyn is a Founding Member of the Stark County
Women’s Impact Initiative and also speaks to various audiences on hiring,
employee relations and career issues.

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Interviewing Skills

  • 1. PHONE INTERVIEW SKILLS Evelyn P. Hronec CPA, MSA Certified Personnel Consultant Managing Director
  • 2. Phone Interview Skills Increasingly being Very hard to used as the prepare for 1st step in the interview process Your goal during the phone interview is to get a face-to-face interview!
  • 3. Steps to Acing The Phone Interview Close Ask Questions Set Yourself Apart Highlight Qualifications Build Rapport Prepare Setting up the Interview
  • 4. You get the call to schedule a phone interview …What do you do?
  • 5. As happy as you are to get that call, you need to think clearly so you can set yourself up for success.
  • 6. Setting up for the Phone Interview The key is to get as Know with whom you much information as will be interviewing. you can about the An interview with HR will be interview up front so different than an interview can prepare. with the Hiring Manager. Clarify that you will be Ask if they have a job phone screening for the description for the same position you applied position that they can for. send you before the phone interview.
  • 7. Why… So you can determine what skills you possess that make you a fit for the job
  • 8. Do your homework on the company. Research them. Look at their career pages to see how actively they’re hiring, etc.
  • 9. Prepare for the Interview  Try to find your interviewer and/or hiring manager on Linked In. Maybe you two share some commonalities.  Review the job description and list examples of how you’ve performed each required skill set  Have specific examples of results and accomplishments handy
  • 10. Before the Interview  Make sure you are somewhere where you are undisturbed  Dress for the interview  Have in front of you:  Your resume  The job description  Your list of accomplishments  A list of references  Have handy:  A glass of water  Pen and paper  A calendar to schedule the face to face
  • 11. Make a Good Verbal Impression  The biggest disadvantage with phone interviews is that the only communication is verbal.  You will need to show your enthusiasm and sell yourself through the tone and inflection in your voice
  • 12. Make a Good Verbal Impression  Be enthusiastic  Try to have fun
  • 13. Make a Good Impression  How do you do that?  Sit up or stand up so your voice projects  Put a smile on your face  Speak confidently  Don’t interrupt  Listening skills are especially important here  Say “Yes” or “ I see” periodically so they know you are following their conversation.  Avoid using “um” or “uhs”
  • 14. Build Rapport  As in the face to face interview, the first five minutes of the phone interview are the most important. They will dictate the subsequent line of questioning. So….try to build rapport!
  • 15. Think of this as your verbal handshake
  • 16. Build Rapport  If you found the interviewer on LinkedIn and have some commonalities, make a comment about it.  If you found something interesting or a good article on the company through your research, make a comment.  Try using Tonal Parity…  A technique where you match the interviewer’s rate of speech, volume and tone.
  • 17. Highlight Qualifications  Most phone interviews will consist of a run down of your resume.  As with any interview, make sure you can explain gaps, reasons for leaving, why you liked or didn’t like a job, what you learned, etc.
  • 18. Highlight Qualifications  Your skills list will help you here to highlight things you did in previous positions that directly relate to requirements of the position you’re interviewing for.  Remember, this is a phone interview, so don’t ramble on. Make your answers succinct and interesting enough so the interviewer wants to ask you additional questions (or bring you in for a face to face to hear more!) Listen for signs that they want you to stop talking.
  • 19. Set Yourself Apart This is your chance to begin the close process. Let the interviewer know that, based on your discussion, you feel qualified to step into the role and highlight your reasons for thinking so.
  • 20. Ask Questions  Hopefully, you’ve been doing this throughout the phone interview and there are no real urgent questions that need to be asked here. This is a good time to ask: Clarifying questions  Chain of command type questions  Company culture questions
  • 21. The Close The Close The worst thing you can do is hang up the phone and have no idea what your status is.
  • 22. Steps to Close Reiterate your interest and excitement about the position  Indicate that, based on what you’ve learned about the position, you would be anxious to meet face to face to discuss the position in further detail  Ask when they will be scheduling in person interviews
  • 23. Steps to Close Reiterate your interest and excitement about the position  Look at your calendar and indicate when you would be able to meet during that time period and can you set something up now?  If they stall on setting up an interview, ask when you can expect to hear from them again
  • 24. Interviewing Styles  A Human Resource Interview:  Most likely a rundown of your resume to confirm facts and explain reasons for leaving  Will be evaluating communication skills  Will be evaluating cultural fit (sometimes based on reasons for leaving)  DO NOT treat them as if they are unimportant. They will not pass you on.
  • 25. Interviewing Styles  The Hiring Manager Interview  Will be more skills based  Will be most interested in hearing about your past positions that most closely resemble the open position  Will be evaluating communication skills  Will be evaluating likeability and ability to get along with other in their department
  • 26. Avoid The Most Common Mistakes Being distracted (dogs barking, kids screaming, other calls coming in…)
  • 27. Avoid The Most Common Mistakes •Not getting the facts beforehand •Not knowing what the position is •Not knowing who is calling •Not doing your homework •Having to admit you didn’t do your research on the company •Not able to highlight qualifications for the position
  • 28. …Most Common Mistakes •Not being prepared when a surprise (qualifying) call comes in  Watch out for this one. Sometimes you’ll get a call out of the blue. If you’re busy and can’t focus on the qualifying phone call, ask if you can call back.
  • 29. …Most Common Mistakes  Poor communication skills  Using slang  Interrupting  Not coming across enthusiastically  Not expressing interest in the position and selling yourself
  • 30. Regardless of your interest in or suitability for the position, send a Thank-You email.
  • 31. SPECIAL SITUATIONS: Multiple Interviewers:  Don’t get nervous, have fun with it.  Whoever asks the question, face them to initially answer and then turn to the others to complete the answer.  Move your attention from one to the other.  Understand what each person’s position is in the company and address them when speaking in their area of expertise.
  • 33. Canton Akron Independence (330) 490-2175 (330) 237-0100 (216) 674-4200 www.CFStaffing.com
  • 34. Creative Financial Staffing Evelyn Hronec opened the CFS of Northeastern Ohio, Ltd. office in 1996 after working as a CPA for Bruner-Cox LLP. She has more than 16 years of internal auditing experience in the financial services industry, holding various managerial positions including Director of Internal Audit. Evelyn holds a BSBA degree in Finance from The Pennsylvania State University, and a Masters of Accountancy from The University of Houston. She also holds the Certified Personnel Consultant designation. She is a member of The Ohio Society of Public Accountants, The Institute of Internal Auditors, the Institute of Management Accountants and the Society for Human Resource Management. Evelyn is a Treasurer for the Ohio Association of Executive Search Professionals, and co-chair of the Cleveland Chapter. She is an At-Large Board Member of Akron Chapter of The Society for Human Resources Management and also serves on the Advisory Board for Stark State’s College of Business. Evelyn is a Founding Member of the Stark County Women’s Impact Initiative and also speaks to various audiences on hiring, employee relations and career issues.