SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
Less, Bootstrap and more A simple introduction. 1
What is LESS? {Less} extends CSS with variables, nested rules, operators and more. If you're still building websites without it, you're an idiot. 2
Why LESS? So you can define 变量(like colors, distances etc.), which then can be used in the rest of the file – great to have all used colors in one place only.  Furthermore there are user-defined 函数, like .rounded here, a shortcut to add the three possible border-radius methods. You can even add 参数(in this case radius) with a default value. And 嵌套classes (.navi a) can be written more naturally. 3
How LESS? 2 ways: 编译版本 put your Less-files and automatically creates the corresponding CSS-file, with error checking and minification if desired. JS驱动版本 <link rel="stylesheet/less" type="text/css" href="site.less"><script type="text/javascript" src="less-1.0.41.min.js"></script> 4
Sample @linkcolor:       #9999C9;@spacing_left:    60px;.rounded(@radius: 3px) {    -webkit-border-radius: @radius;    -moz-border-radius: @radius;    border-radius: @radius;}.navi {   .rounded(5px);   a {      color: @linkcolor;   }}div.navigation {   padding-left: @spacing_left;} 5
More .darker {   color: darken(@mycolor, 10%);   background-color: lighten(@mybg, 15%);   padding-right: @spacing_left * 2;   padding-bottom: (@spacing_left + 5) * 2;} 6
Fxxk GFW 7
What is Bootstrap? Bootstrap is a toolkit from Twitter designed to kickstart development of webapps and sites.It includes base CSS and HTML for typography, forms, buttons, tables, grids, navigation, and more. 8
Why Bootstrap? Easy Fast Consistent 9
How Bootstrap? 2 ways 直接引用样式 <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/assets/css/bootstrap-1.2.0.min.css"> +Less <link rel="stylesheet/less" href="/path/to/bootstrap.less"> <script src="/path/to/less.js"></script> 10
+ 11
+ 12
+ 13
+ 14
转变思维 以1kb grid为例,传统CSS: 15
转变思维 转变为LESS思维——变量: 16
转变思维 转变为LESS思维——变量+函数: 17
实战? 适合跟v6整体关联不大、页面较多、更新块的业务。 18
Thx~ 19

More Related Content

Similar to Less, bootstrap and more

SCSS Implementation
SCSS ImplementationSCSS Implementation
SCSS ImplementationAmey Parab
 
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)Folio3 Software
 
CSS Methodology
CSS MethodologyCSS Methodology
CSS MethodologyZohar Arad
 
Revamp Your Stylesheet
Revamp Your StylesheetRevamp Your Stylesheet
Revamp Your StylesheetGary Homidas
 
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentials
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentialsCss training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentials
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentialsQA TrainingHub
 
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSS
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSSStructuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSS
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSSSanjoy Kr. Paul
 
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by Shafeeq
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by ShafeeqSass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by Shafeeq
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by ShafeeqDignitasDigital1
 
Less(CSS Pre Processor) Introduction
Less(CSS Pre Processor) IntroductionLess(CSS Pre Processor) Introduction
Less(CSS Pre Processor) Introductionrushi7567
 
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introduction
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introductionLESS(CSS Pre Processor) introduction
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introductionrushi7567
 
Client side performance compromises worth making
Client side performance compromises worth makingClient side performance compromises worth making
Client side performance compromises worth makingCathy Lill
 
The CSS Handbook
The CSS HandbookThe CSS Handbook
The CSS Handbookjackchenvlo
 
HTML and CSS Coding Standards
HTML and CSS Coding StandardsHTML and CSS Coding Standards
HTML and CSS Coding StandardsSaajan Maharjan
 
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!Stefan Bauer
 
SASS is more than LESS
SASS is more than LESSSASS is more than LESS
SASS is more than LESSItai Koren
 
Bootstrap Workout 2015
Bootstrap Workout 2015Bootstrap Workout 2015
Bootstrap Workout 2015Rob Davarnia
 

Similar to Less, bootstrap and more (20)

SCSS Implementation
SCSS ImplementationSCSS Implementation
SCSS Implementation
 
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)
An Introduction to CSS Preprocessors (SASS & LESS)
 
CSS Methodology
CSS MethodologyCSS Methodology
CSS Methodology
 
Revamp Your Stylesheet
Revamp Your StylesheetRevamp Your Stylesheet
Revamp Your Stylesheet
 
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentials
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentialsCss training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentials
Css training tutorial css3 &amp; css4 essentials
 
HowTo_CSS
HowTo_CSSHowTo_CSS
HowTo_CSS
 
HowTo_CSS
HowTo_CSSHowTo_CSS
HowTo_CSS
 
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSS
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSSStructuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSS
Structuring your CSS for maintainability: rules and guile lines to write CSS
 
Using a CSS Framework
Using a CSS FrameworkUsing a CSS Framework
Using a CSS Framework
 
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by Shafeeq
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by ShafeeqSass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by Shafeeq
Sass:-Syntactically Awesome Stylesheet by Shafeeq
 
Less(CSS Pre Processor) Introduction
Less(CSS Pre Processor) IntroductionLess(CSS Pre Processor) Introduction
Less(CSS Pre Processor) Introduction
 
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introduction
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introductionLESS(CSS Pre Processor) introduction
LESS(CSS Pre Processor) introduction
 
Client side performance compromises worth making
Client side performance compromises worth makingClient side performance compromises worth making
Client side performance compromises worth making
 
The CSS Handbook
The CSS HandbookThe CSS Handbook
The CSS Handbook
 
Why less?
Why less?Why less?
Why less?
 
HTML and CSS Coding Standards
HTML and CSS Coding StandardsHTML and CSS Coding Standards
HTML and CSS Coding Standards
 
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!
SPS Oslo - Stop your SharePoint CSS becoming a di-sass-ter today!
 
UNIT 3.ppt
UNIT 3.pptUNIT 3.ppt
UNIT 3.ppt
 
SASS is more than LESS
SASS is more than LESSSASS is more than LESS
SASS is more than LESS
 
Bootstrap Workout 2015
Bootstrap Workout 2015Bootstrap Workout 2015
Bootstrap Workout 2015
 

Recently uploaded

Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...apidays
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Zilliz
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyArtificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyKhushali Kathiriya
 
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusA Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusZilliz
 
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ..."I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...Zilliz
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu SubbuApidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbuapidays
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...apidays
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAndrey Devyatkin
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMESafe Software
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVKhem
 
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Scriptwesley chun
 
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...Jeffrey Haguewood
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodJuan lago vázquez
 
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectorsMS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectorsNanddeep Nachan
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfsudhanshuwaghmare1
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsWSO2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
 
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyArtificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
 
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusA Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
 
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ..."I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu SubbuApidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
 
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...
Web Form Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apri...
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
 
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectorsMS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
 

Less, bootstrap and more