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KRLX Strategy 2005
1. KRLX-FM and Carleton College
Presented by Cameron Nordholm
Station Manager, KRLX-FM 88.1
June 22nd, 2005
2. Outline
1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. More than a “student org”
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
3. Introduction
What is KRLX?
A not-for-profit, educationally licensed FCC station
Carleton College’s largest entirely student-run operation
One of Carleton’s oldest institutions, founded in 1948
Headed by the Board of Directors
Open to all Carleton students, faculty, and staff
A source for music and educational programming
A community-oriented production unit with local news
and documentaries in its repertoire
A tremendous resource for academic departments, other
student organizations, and the college itself
Available worldwide
4. 1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. More than a student group
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
5. Part of the liberal arts
Supporting academic departments
KRLX supports, with air time and / or production facilities, the
following academic departments at Carleton College:
Political Science
Music
Theater
Spanish
Russian
German
Chinese
Japanese
Cinema and Media Studies
African American Studies
Environmental and Technology Studies
6. Part of the liberal arts
Supporting academic departments
“Producing [Recycled Air] has not only enhanced my
communication abilities, but it has introduced me to a
whole new side of Carleton I did not understand
before….
Hosting the radio show has taught me how to ask the
right questions…. I have started to make some big life
choices and I now am looking into radio journalism.”
- Emily Schwing, ‘06
7. Part of the liberal arts
Providing education & tools
Journalism and research
Pre through post production
Public speaking and reading
Introductory training program
The KRLX Operator and Production handbook
Classroom taught training sessions
Professionally-taught seminars
8. Part of the liberal arts
Free thinking, free acting
The liberal arts demand independent media
Exercise the right to BE the media
Completely independent and non-profit
Local and regional music
Independent news
9. 1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. M ore than a student group
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
10. More than a student group
Broader reach
1. KRLX involves more students than any other
student group. Over 200 are involved every
week.
2. Skills learned in radio will reach into the professional
lives of those involved
3. KRLX is accessible by the Northfield Community, current
Carleton students, prospective students, alumni, and
anyone with a high-speed internet connection
4. Involvement, whether as a DJ, assistant engineer, news
production team member, periscope production, or
member of the board of directors, is open to all
5. As previously noted, KRLX currently or has recently
involved 11 academic departments
11. More than a student group
Campus-wide involvement
1642 258
Over 13%
of the student body
Students involved weekly
Non-KRLX students
F2004-S2005
12. More than a student group
Broader reach
1. KRLX involves more students than any other student
group. Over 200 are involved every week.
2. Skills learned in radio will reach into the
professional lives of those involved
3. KRLX is accessible by the Northfield Community, current
Carleton students, prospective students, alumni, and
anyone with a high-speed internet connection
4. Involvement, whether as a DJ, assistant engineer, news
production team member, periscope production, or
member of the board of directors, is open to all
5. As previously noted, KRLX currently or has recently
involved 11 academic departments
13. More than a student group
Real world experience
“My experience at KRLX made me comfortable with
public speaking, broadcast equipment & technology. Due
to this I received two coveted internships at Portland
radio.
I later went on to work for Portland's PBS station then for
Bloomberg News in New York. The broadcast
experience also helped me when I forayed into TV with
Bloomberg and with my current position at Reuters
News.
Without the access to KRLX and the experience I gained
there, I likely wouldn’t have the career I have now.”
- Chelsea Emery ‘91
14. More than a student group
Real world experience
“KRLX is a significant part of student life and the college
experience. It creates an outlet for students to grow
personally and professionally as it allows for the
development of skills students can apply to future jobs
when they leave Carleton. It does not matter if they
choose to have a career in radio.
I'm a social worker now and feel that I utilize the skills I
gained while a DJ on KRLX every day in my interactions
with others.”
- Kasia Augustine '00
15. More than a student group
Broader reach
1. KRLX involves more students than any other student
group. Over 200 are involved every week.
2. Skills learned in radio will reach into the professional
lives of those involved
3. KRLX is accessible by the Northfield
Community, current Carleton students,
prospective students, alumni, and anyone with
an internet connection
4. Involvement, whether as a DJ, assistant engineer, news
production team member, periscope production, or
member of the board of directors, is open to all
5. As previously noted, KRLX currently or has recently
involved 11 academic departments
16. More than a student group
FM coverage
KRLX is available over the public airwaves for the entire cities of Northfield
and Dundas. Including outlying rural areas, the 100 Watt signal reaches an
audience of roughly 27,000 citizens in the community
Northfield Population (2000) 17,127
FCC contour map
17. More than a student group
Connecting with community
“KRLX is a unique institution at Carleton. More so than
any other Carleton student activity, it reaches beyond the
campus and throughout the surrounding community.
In theory, non-Carleton folk could attend plays, movies,
art exhibits and such on campus, but they are not
normally advertised very much beyond the campus
community. Radio knows no boundaries. It reaches into
people's homes, cars and lives.
Radio provides a way to connect Carleton with the
surrounding area, be it Northfield, St. Olaf or Dundas.”
- Professor Daniel Bass ‘95
18. More than a student group
Internet listening
Internet listeners
Over 8,000 off campus listeners
reached in 15 months from 6
different continents
On Campus
Off Campus
19. More than a student group
Internet listening
Internet listeners
20000
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
58,32
listeners in 15 months
6000
4000
2000
0
0
Spring '04 Fall '04 Winter '05 Spring '05
20. More than a student group
Internet listening
Internet listeners
16,000
On Campus
14,000
Off Campus
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
Spring '04 Fall '04 Winter '05 Spring '05
21. More than a student group
Representing Carleton
“My name is Eric Rivas and I am a prospective Carleton
student from Waikiki. On Sunday night I was listening to
the Carleton radio station on the Internet and you played
a song that I fell absolutely in love with….
I want to work for KRLX if I am accepted to Carleton.
How difficult is it to get your own radio show? I eagerly
await a response! I love your radio station.”
- Erick Rivas, Prospective Student
Waikiki, Hawaii
22. More than a student group
Broader reach
1. KRLX involves more students than any other student
group. Over 200 are involved every week.
2. Skills learned in radio will reach into the professional
lives of those involved
3. KRLX is accessible by the Northfield Community, current
Carleton students, prospective students, alumni, and
anyone with an internet connection
4. Involvement, whether as a DJ, engineer, news
production team member, periscope production,
or member of the board of directors, is open to
all
5. As previously noted, KRLX currently or has recently
involved 11 academic departments
23. More than a student group
Broader reach
1. KRLX involves more students than any other student
group. Over 200 are involved every week.
2. Skills learned in radio will reach into the professional
lives of those involved
3. KRLX is accessible by the Northfield Community, current
Carleton students, prospective students, alumni, and
anyone with an internet connection
4. Involvement, whether as a DJ, engineer, news
production team member, periscope production, or
member of the board of directors, is open to all
5. As previously noted, KRLX currently or has
recently involved 11 academic departments
24. 1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. More than a student group
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
25. Our plans and direction
Education, philosophy, and focus
Emphasize and actively recruit professors and students
to host education-focused programming
Share Carleton resources and values with the
community via the public airwaves
Present the college in an accurate, positive manner
Broadcast Carleton convocations, concerts, seminars,
and even selected classes live on-air
Obtain a membership to Public Radio Exchange (PRX),
possibly in conjunction with the CAMS department
Capture the classical music audience left by WCAL by
employing the music department to a greater extent
26. Our plans and direction
Information & delivery
Install new information delivery computers in FM studio
“Podcast” all production and news pieces to be on the
cutting edge of broadcast technology
Upgrade our current internet streaming capabilities and
lay the foundation for the eventual shift towards time-
shift broadcasting and network delivery
Create online to on-air community content delivery
service
Aggressively advertise services to the school and
community
27. Our plans and direction
Facilities and resources
Obtain additional production and office space
Obtain wire news service for the news department
Upgrade production computer system and add an
additional workstation
Install computer-based playback systems to compliment
digital audio editing
Install remote audio mixers and microphones
Install audio switching capabilities for remote lines
Install a transmitter controller & logging printer
28. 1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. More than a student group
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
29. Why your help is necessary
Financial breakdown
Over 70% of KRLX’s annual budget goes directly to
engineers, legal representation, and equipment costs
Equipment
Engineering
Legal
Other
Funds allocated to KRLX-FM 2005-2006 by the
Carleton Student Association totaling $9,800
30. Why your help is necessary
We have fallen behind
The KRLX budget, from 1985 to 2003, fell from over
$13,000 to just over $3,000
This fall in the budget represents a loss of tens of
thousands of dollars that should have been used to
upgrade and repair equipment and facilities over the
years
Streaming capabilities and digital audio editing were only
made possible by the Alumni Association
KRLX is in need of digital audio delivery systems, a
reliable year round operation mechanism, and up to date
FCC logging equipment
31. 1. Introduction
2. Part of the liberal arts
3. More than a student group
4. Our plans and direction
5. Why your help is necessary
6. Conclusion
32. Conclusion
KRLX is important
Academic support
Educational training
Real world experience
Outreach into the community
Independent, Carleton media
A legacy
33. Conclusion
KRLX needs help
Carleton radio must enter the 21st century with new
equipment and ideas in order to remain relevant
A paradigm shift is now possible but must be backed by
a significant change in the way it is perceived by the
school, namely as more than just a student group
We seek to implement capital improvements with the
help of the college and establish a set of costs that are
more appropriately funded by the college as they do not
fulfill specific student activity functions.
35. Strategy for development
1. Build support for change
2. Formalize philosophical statement
3. Implement programming directives
4. Get the word out
Notas del editor
Refer to statistics handout for more information…
Educational material always takes priority and the air studio is available to all faculty and departments free of charge. All faculty shows are sponsored by a student, providing an excellent one on one learning environment. Political Science: Produced the featured program “Talking Politics” with Professor Al Montero and political science junior Morgan Weiland. This show saw unprecedented listenership, as observed from our internet radio server. The server actually collapsed during several episodes of “Talking Politics” and the show featured debates between Minnesota congressional candidates, interviews with ambassadors, professors, and other intellectuals, and extensive audience participation. Music: This is a bit of a no brainer. KRLX has been used extensively in contemporary music courses and used as a listening resource for many classes including jazz and rock history courses. These, again, are all co-hosted by students providing an excellent learning opportunity. Theater: KRLX has been used to air many radio dramas over the course of its history including Nathan Ackerman’s comprehensive project in 2004 titled, “Mars is home” Spanish, Russian, German, Chinese, Japanese: These foreign language departments currently utilize the airwaves courtesy of KRLX to first of all provide culturally diverse programming for the community and to also give its students another venue for the exploration of language. In fact, these departments include listening to these programs in their syllabi and can be listened to for credit. Cinema and Media Studies: This winter the KRLX production facilities were buzzing with students from the audio workshop course taught by Professor John Schott. The KRLX facilities provide sound-isolated recording and advanced telephone interviewing capabilities and were used extensively in many students’ audio production pieces. This also demonstrates our commitment to the development of professional-level skills, as we follow the standards of professionalism employed in the CAMS department. African American Studies: The production facilities at KRLX have also been used to produce a documentary, in similar fashion, for the African American studies department on race issues in Los Angeles. Environmental and Technology Studies: Finally, Junior Emily Schwing is currently producing the show “Recycled Air” as a core component of her comprehensive project. Airing weekly, she and her production assistants utilize KRLX’s facilities and equipment exclusively for the production of her comps project on green and sustainability issues, including field interviews, digital audio editing, and broadcast.
A biology major and ENTS concentrator, about her show she says, “ Producing [Recycled Air] has not only enhanced my communication abilities, but it has introduced me to a whole new side of Carleton I did not understand before…. Hosting the radio show has taught me how to ask the right questions…. I have started to make some big life choices and I now am looking into radio journalism.”
We don’t see radio skills as a means to an end, but see skills employed in producing radio as providing a foundation for creating the information content of tomorrow, which is multimedia. We are moving towards a culture where media is universally available and easily produced - for those with the skills. Audio is the most emotive of all mediums and many, especially with the advent of portable digital audio, would say that it is a key format for expressing all kinds of information. KRLX, in addition to Media Studies, makes available the most advanced tools and skills to all Carleton students and advances an educational agenda in the following ways: Periscope radio. Periscope is the recently integrated arm of KRLX that produces weekly radio documentary pieces on Carleton life and the Northfield community. It seeks to make students look “outside the bubble” and consider community issues. In practice, they learn how to make contacts, interview, follow through on leads, record audio, edit it into a coherent, listenable product, then air it on the radio every Tuesday at 5PM. The KRLX news department: KRLX news is responsible for producing two daily programs. First, a member of the all-volunteer news staff produces a 5 minute prerecorded news spot every morning that is played back at the top of every hour. The 5 minute news focuses exclusively on community news, campus happenings, weather, and other locally-oriented information not available from any other media outlet on a daily basis. In the evening, KRLX news produces a 15 minute news program at 10 o’clock that addresses international and national news and often includes student interviews from various student organizations. The Carleton Dems, CCU, Carls for Choice, etc. Furthermore, all on-air staff receive information detailing the nuances of reading material on-air and creating a clear and listenable program for a public audience. We see this as an invaluable exercise in public speaking. Finally, KRLX now has an introductory training program that includes the KRLX operator handbook, a 68 page document that details the intricacies of producing live audio content, producing audio pieces, and collecting news content. This must be purchased by all incoming personnel and provides as wealth of knowledge on all of these topics. The KRLX board of directors also leads classroom sessions that cover all aspects of the handbook and answer any questions pertaining to law, ethics, etc. We also bring in professional lecturers for one on one training sessions including Mr. Mark Wheat of 89.3 the Current, the award winning broadcast professional from Minnesota Public Radio. KRLX utilizes PowerMac computers, Digidesign ProTools, high-end field recorders, and other tools to create a level of professionalism that is comparable to the environment at any public radio station, NPR affiliate, or even (as I’ve been told) the United Nations press pool. The resources provided at KRLX will prepare any student to enter the field of broadcasting, journalism, of audio production and, indeed, equips students with the skills necessary to present information as media.
Example: Democracy now! Let’s students ask the questions while being the media, approaches issues from a liberal arts perspective as the media not just within the college.
70% of all funds go directly to engineers, broadcast lawyers, and equipment costs. These expenditures only guarantee the legality and continued operation of KRLX-FM and do not not equate to a student activity. All of these costs must be prioritized by the board of directors in order to insure the station’s long-term existence, pushing aside all educational and student-related costs. Additionally, the CSA is constantly stabbing at any expenditures not directly related to student activities, following the by-laws even at the ignorance of cause and effect. This, for example, is why the CSA does not fund Model UN or pay for the NNB’s printing or production costs (which KRLX founded). In fact, an ad-hoc committee has been formed to curtail the “big 5’s” expenditures even though KRLX is inadequately funded.
Academic Support: Support of departments and student academic initiatives Educational training: Through in house training and education equipping students with skills for the real world Real world experience: From forming contracts, speaking with record labels and other professionals, to public speaking and interviewing we provide real world experience Outreach: Through FM and the internet we reach thousands and constantly represent Carleton college to the broader community and world Independent: We are independent, student run, and exercise our rights to an end that we frame in a liberal arts perspective. Legacy: This past weekend I worked for alumni affairs, hosting alumni down in the KRLX studios and letting alumni DJ their own radio shows. I met the man who helped dig the hole that was to be the first KARL studio next to Scoville. He wanted to know everything that we were up to; how the station was and if I could explain to him how to listen on the internet. His interest, combined with the e-mails that we receive from prospective students, always reminds me of what a unifying force radio has been for Carleton students, the significance of which I don’t think should be overlooked. Alumni LOVE KRLX and I think this is a significant issue - KRLX is the only student organization that they demand stay open for alumni weekend and we witnessed upwards of 100 visitors during this past weekend.