SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 44
International Trade
up  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Syllabus Aims ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colonial Britain in Industrial Revolution ,[object Object],[object Object]
David Ricardo ,[object Object],[object Object]
Specialisation
Consider Iceland
Iceland as a ‘closed economy….? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Iceland as an open economy… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Icelandic industries Iceland's aluminium
Key theory
Specialisation & Division of Labour ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
More cartoons here
Specialisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So how does this link to  International trade?
Absolute Advantage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Another Definition… ,[object Object],Zambi’s absolute advantage with copper production Florida’s oranges
Your go… On your whiteboard Write  UK  on one side France  on the other
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.  Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.  Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.  Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.  Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above.  TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.  Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers 20
Absolute advantage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A numerical example…
Consider this… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consider this… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Who has absolute advantage in guns? Who has absolute advantage in butter?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consider this… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What is the total amount of guns & butter being produced ?  Total amount  = 5 guns  and  8 tonnes of butter
So what if they ‘traded? Each country specialises in what they are good at….  Absolute advantage…
Specialisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],There is now a NET GAIN due to specialisation
Specialisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Criticisms so far ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The next stage
Comparative Advantage
Comparative advantage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Who has absolute advantage now?
Comparative advantage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So who has comparative advantage? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Or put it in another way
Next lesson  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Homework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Further reading links ,[object Object]

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)
Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)
Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)Albina Gaisina
 
Econ452 Learning Unit 09
Econ452 Learning Unit 09Econ452 Learning Unit 09
Econ452 Learning Unit 09sakanor
 
India’s balance of payments
India’s balance of payments India’s balance of payments
India’s balance of payments Rishabh Sharma
 
International economic ch13
International economic ch13International economic ch13
International economic ch13Judianto Nugroho
 
Aggregate Demand (AD)
Aggregate Demand (AD)Aggregate Demand (AD)
Aggregate Demand (AD)tutor2u
 
Comparative vs absolute advantage
Comparative vs absolute advantageComparative vs absolute advantage
Comparative vs absolute advantageDevraj Chamlagai
 
Short Run Costs of Production
Short Run Costs of ProductionShort Run Costs of Production
Short Run Costs of Productiontutor2u
 
Chapter 2 Theories Of International Trade
Chapter 2 Theories Of International TradeChapter 2 Theories Of International Trade
Chapter 2 Theories Of International Tradehardikdesai
 
Stocks, flows, financial statements
Stocks, flows, financial statementsStocks, flows, financial statements
Stocks, flows, financial statementsJulio Huato
 
Long run aggregate_supply
Long run aggregate_supplyLong run aggregate_supply
Long run aggregate_supplyMatthew Bentley
 
Oligopoly and Collusion
Oligopoly and CollusionOligopoly and Collusion
Oligopoly and Collusiontutor2u
 
National income measurement
National income measurement National income measurement
National income measurement CU UNIVERSITY
 
Hecksher-Ohlin model
Hecksher-Ohlin modelHecksher-Ohlin model
Hecksher-Ohlin modelJulio Huato
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Aggregate demand i
Aggregate demand iAggregate demand i
Aggregate demand i
 
Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)
Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)
Meeting 4 - Stolper - Samuelson theorem (International Economics)
 
Permanent income hypothesis
Permanent income hypothesisPermanent income hypothesis
Permanent income hypothesis
 
Production function
Production functionProduction function
Production function
 
Econ452 Learning Unit 09
Econ452 Learning Unit 09Econ452 Learning Unit 09
Econ452 Learning Unit 09
 
India’s balance of payments
India’s balance of payments India’s balance of payments
India’s balance of payments
 
International economic ch13
International economic ch13International economic ch13
International economic ch13
 
Aggregate Demand (AD)
Aggregate Demand (AD)Aggregate Demand (AD)
Aggregate Demand (AD)
 
Comparative vs absolute advantage
Comparative vs absolute advantageComparative vs absolute advantage
Comparative vs absolute advantage
 
Duopoly
DuopolyDuopoly
Duopoly
 
Short Run Costs of Production
Short Run Costs of ProductionShort Run Costs of Production
Short Run Costs of Production
 
Chapter 2 Theories Of International Trade
Chapter 2 Theories Of International TradeChapter 2 Theories Of International Trade
Chapter 2 Theories Of International Trade
 
Stocks, flows, financial statements
Stocks, flows, financial statementsStocks, flows, financial statements
Stocks, flows, financial statements
 
Long run aggregate_supply
Long run aggregate_supplyLong run aggregate_supply
Long run aggregate_supply
 
Cost curves
Cost curvesCost curves
Cost curves
 
Oligopoly and Collusion
Oligopoly and CollusionOligopoly and Collusion
Oligopoly and Collusion
 
cournot model
cournot modelcournot model
cournot model
 
National income measurement
National income measurement National income measurement
National income measurement
 
Hecksher-Ohlin model
Hecksher-Ohlin modelHecksher-Ohlin model
Hecksher-Ohlin model
 
Comparative cost advanatge theory
Comparative cost advanatge theoryComparative cost advanatge theory
Comparative cost advanatge theory
 

Destacado

Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and visualizing urban beh...
Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and  visualizing urban beh...Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and  visualizing urban beh...
Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and visualizing urban beh...mosurban
 
Aggregate supply and aggregate demand
Aggregate supply and aggregate demandAggregate supply and aggregate demand
Aggregate supply and aggregate demandMD Siyam Hossain
 
Place Positioning & Branding Toolkit
Place Positioning & Branding ToolkitPlace Positioning & Branding Toolkit
Place Positioning & Branding ToolkitBrainventures
 
Agricultural Marketing and Economic Development
Agricultural Marketing and Economic DevelopmentAgricultural Marketing and Economic Development
Agricultural Marketing and Economic DevelopmentFazlul Hoque
 
UCAS Advice for Economics
UCAS Advice for EconomicsUCAS Advice for Economics
UCAS Advice for Economicstutor2u
 
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative AdvantageInternational Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative AdvantageShivek Khurana
 
Revision Webinar on Exchange Rates
Revision Webinar on Exchange RatesRevision Webinar on Exchange Rates
Revision Webinar on Exchange Ratestutor2u
 
Absolute and comparative advantage
Absolute and comparative advantageAbsolute and comparative advantage
Absolute and comparative advantageGene Hayward
 
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibrium
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic EquilibriumAS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibrium
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibriumtutor2u
 
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and ConflictsAS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflictstutor2u
 
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflation
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and DeflationAS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflation
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflationtutor2u
 
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policy
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal PolicyAS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policy
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policytutor2u
 
Comparative advantage
Comparative advantageComparative advantage
Comparative advantageYana Qlah
 
Theory of Comparative Advantage
Theory of Comparative AdvantageTheory of Comparative Advantage
Theory of Comparative AdvantageAurus Network
 
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policy
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal PolicyAS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policy
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policytutor2u
 
Concept Of Agricultural Marketing
Concept Of Agricultural MarketingConcept Of Agricultural Marketing
Concept Of Agricultural MarketingFazlul Hoque
 
AS Macro Revision Aggregate Demand
AS Macro Revision Aggregate DemandAS Macro Revision Aggregate Demand
AS Macro Revision Aggregate Demandtutor2u
 
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)tutor2u
 
Theories and Concepts of town planning
Theories and Concepts of town planningTheories and Concepts of town planning
Theories and Concepts of town planningSrishti Mehta
 
Urban Planning theories and models
Urban Planning theories and modelsUrban Planning theories and models
Urban Planning theories and modelsGeofrey Yator
 

Destacado (20)

Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and visualizing urban beh...
Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and  visualizing urban beh...Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and  visualizing urban beh...
Лев Манович "Do Cities Exist? Analyzing, measuring and visualizing urban beh...
 
Aggregate supply and aggregate demand
Aggregate supply and aggregate demandAggregate supply and aggregate demand
Aggregate supply and aggregate demand
 
Place Positioning & Branding Toolkit
Place Positioning & Branding ToolkitPlace Positioning & Branding Toolkit
Place Positioning & Branding Toolkit
 
Agricultural Marketing and Economic Development
Agricultural Marketing and Economic DevelopmentAgricultural Marketing and Economic Development
Agricultural Marketing and Economic Development
 
UCAS Advice for Economics
UCAS Advice for EconomicsUCAS Advice for Economics
UCAS Advice for Economics
 
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative AdvantageInternational Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
International Trade : Absolute vs comparative Advantage
 
Revision Webinar on Exchange Rates
Revision Webinar on Exchange RatesRevision Webinar on Exchange Rates
Revision Webinar on Exchange Rates
 
Absolute and comparative advantage
Absolute and comparative advantageAbsolute and comparative advantage
Absolute and comparative advantage
 
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibrium
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic EquilibriumAS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibrium
AS Macro Revision Macroeconomic Equilibrium
 
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and ConflictsAS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
 
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflation
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and DeflationAS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflation
AS Macro Revision: Inflation and Deflation
 
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policy
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal PolicyAS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policy
AS Macroeconomics - Aspects of UK Fiscal Policy
 
Comparative advantage
Comparative advantageComparative advantage
Comparative advantage
 
Theory of Comparative Advantage
Theory of Comparative AdvantageTheory of Comparative Advantage
Theory of Comparative Advantage
 
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policy
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal PolicyAS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policy
AS Macro Revision: Fiscal Policy
 
Concept Of Agricultural Marketing
Concept Of Agricultural MarketingConcept Of Agricultural Marketing
Concept Of Agricultural Marketing
 
AS Macro Revision Aggregate Demand
AS Macro Revision Aggregate DemandAS Macro Revision Aggregate Demand
AS Macro Revision Aggregate Demand
 
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)
A2 Macro - Aspects of Globalisation (2015)
 
Theories and Concepts of town planning
Theories and Concepts of town planningTheories and Concepts of town planning
Theories and Concepts of town planning
 
Urban Planning theories and models
Urban Planning theories and modelsUrban Planning theories and models
Urban Planning theories and models
 

Similar a 05 absolute and-comparative-advantage-1

05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02
05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp0205absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02
05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02dwessler
 
module04_lecture-slides.pptx
module04_lecture-slides.pptxmodule04_lecture-slides.pptx
module04_lecture-slides.pptxJenniferStagner1
 
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade law
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade lawAdvantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade law
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade lawMd.saiful Islam
 
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.ppt
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.pptRicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.ppt
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.pptAvijeetKumarBiswas
 
Absolute Advantage Theory
Absolute Advantage TheoryAbsolute Advantage Theory
Absolute Advantage Theoryzeddem
 
Introduction to International Trade
Introduction to International TradeIntroduction to International Trade
Introduction to International TradeYudy Yunardy
 
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptxPatricioDanti
 
International trade theories
International trade theoriesInternational trade theories
International trade theoriesvipin25
 
Chapter 3 (1).pdf
Chapter 3 (1).pdfChapter 3 (1).pdf
Chapter 3 (1).pdfMaiSng14
 
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Trade
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Tradeessen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Trade
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Tradessuserf4a7b9
 
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptx
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptxJM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptx
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptxJesilin James
 
Clil lessons about international trade
Clil lessons about international tradeClil lessons about international trade
Clil lessons about international tradepaola barone
 
Globalisation Revision pp
Globalisation Revision ppGlobalisation Revision pp
Globalisation Revision ppHOPE4Families
 

Similar a 05 absolute and-comparative-advantage-1 (20)

05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02
05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp0205absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02
05absolute and-comparative-advantage-1-111123035800-phpapp02
 
Lecture 3 Free trade - Smith and Ricardo
Lecture 3   Free trade - Smith and RicardoLecture 3   Free trade - Smith and Ricardo
Lecture 3 Free trade - Smith and Ricardo
 
module04_lecture-slides.pptx
module04_lecture-slides.pptxmodule04_lecture-slides.pptx
module04_lecture-slides.pptx
 
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade law
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade lawAdvantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade law
Advantage and disadvantage of free trade and theorys of International trade law
 
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.ppt
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.pptRicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.ppt
RicardoComparativeAdvantage2020F.ppt
 
3
33
3
 
3
33
3
 
Absolute Advantage Theory
Absolute Advantage TheoryAbsolute Advantage Theory
Absolute Advantage Theory
 
Mankiew Chapter 3.ppt
Mankiew Chapter 3.pptMankiew Chapter 3.ppt
Mankiew Chapter 3.ppt
 
Introduction to International Trade
Introduction to International TradeIntroduction to International Trade
Introduction to International Trade
 
Chapter03
Chapter03Chapter03
Chapter03
 
Lct
LctLct
Lct
 
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx
2017-econ-lecture-17.pptx
 
International trade theories
International trade theoriesInternational trade theories
International trade theories
 
Chapter 3 (1).pdf
Chapter 3 (1).pdfChapter 3 (1).pdf
Chapter 3 (1).pdf
 
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Trade
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Tradeessen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Trade
essen-ch03-presentation.ppt _ Interdependence and the Gains from Trade
 
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptx
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptxJM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptx
JM Chapter 1 Overview of International Business.pptx
 
Clil lessons about international trade
Clil lessons about international tradeClil lessons about international trade
Clil lessons about international trade
 
Globalisation Revision pp
Globalisation Revision ppGlobalisation Revision pp
Globalisation Revision pp
 
Chap005
Chap005Chap005
Chap005
 

Más de Greenwich Council (20)

Case study 2
Case study 2Case study 2
Case study 2
 
All staff survey comparison 2011 12
All staff survey comparison 2011 12All staff survey comparison 2011 12
All staff survey comparison 2011 12
 
All staff survey 2012
All staff survey 2012All staff survey 2012
All staff survey 2012
 
A2 economics homework on fronter
A2 economics homework on fronterA2 economics homework on fronter
A2 economics homework on fronter
 
Economics homework on fronter
Economics homework on fronterEconomics homework on fronter
Economics homework on fronter
 
Assignment 4
Assignment 4Assignment 4
Assignment 4
 
Outdoor & adventurous activities
Outdoor & adventurous activitiesOutdoor & adventurous activities
Outdoor & adventurous activities
 
Part 2 ~ health and safety considerations
Part 2 ~ health and safety considerationsPart 2 ~ health and safety considerations
Part 2 ~ health and safety considerations
 
My risk assessment
My risk assessmentMy risk assessment
My risk assessment
 
Brochure instructions school
Brochure instructions schoolBrochure instructions school
Brochure instructions school
 
Assignment2 brochures
Assignment2 brochuresAssignment2 brochures
Assignment2 brochures
 
Psychological factors
Psychological factorsPsychological factors
Psychological factors
 
Assignment 4 continued
Assignment 4 continuedAssignment 4 continued
Assignment 4 continued
 
Assignment 4
Assignment 4Assignment 4
Assignment 4
 
Lifestyle factors and performance
Lifestyle factors and performanceLifestyle factors and performance
Lifestyle factors and performance
 
Brochure instructions school
Brochure instructions schoolBrochure instructions school
Brochure instructions school
 
Assignment 1
Assignment 1Assignment 1
Assignment 1
 
Economic systems factors of production
Economic systems factors of productionEconomic systems factors of production
Economic systems factors of production
 
Why markets fail 2
Why markets fail 2Why markets fail 2
Why markets fail 2
 
Why markets fail
Why markets failWhy markets fail
Why markets fail
 

Último

DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningDSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningLars Bell
 
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024BookNet Canada
 
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdf
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdfGen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdf
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdfAddepto
 
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your BrandWordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brandgvaughan
 
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and Cons
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and ConsThe Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and Cons
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and ConsPixlogix Infotech
 
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdfUnraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdfAlex Barbosa Coqueiro
 
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdfMoving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdfLoriGlavin3
 
"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan
"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan
"ML in Production",Oleksandr BaganFwdays
 
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.Curtis Poe
 
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????What is Artificial Intelligence?????????
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????blackmambaettijean
 
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024Lorenzo Miniero
 
Training state-of-the-art general text embedding
Training state-of-the-art general text embeddingTraining state-of-the-art general text embedding
Training state-of-the-art general text embeddingZilliz
 
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxA Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxLoriGlavin3
 
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxPasskey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxLoriGlavin3
 
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxDigital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxLoriGlavin3
 
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc
 
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024Stephanie Beckett
 
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio WebDev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio WebUiPathCommunity
 
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxUse of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxLoriGlavin3
 
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii SoldatenkoFwdays
 

Último (20)

DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningDSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
 
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
 
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdf
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdfGen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdf
Gen AI in Business - Global Trends Report 2024.pdf
 
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your BrandWordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
 
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and Cons
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and ConsThe Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and Cons
The Ultimate Guide to Choosing WordPress Pros and Cons
 
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdfUnraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
 
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdfMoving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
 
"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan
"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan
"ML in Production",Oleksandr Bagan
 
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.
How AI, OpenAI, and ChatGPT impact business and software.
 
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????What is Artificial Intelligence?????????
What is Artificial Intelligence?????????
 
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024
SIP trunking in Janus @ Kamailio World 2024
 
Training state-of-the-art general text embedding
Training state-of-the-art general text embeddingTraining state-of-the-art general text embedding
Training state-of-the-art general text embedding
 
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxA Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
A Deep Dive on Passkeys: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
 
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxPasskey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Passkey Providers and Enabling Portability: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
 
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxDigital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
 
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
 
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024
What's New in Teams Calling, Meetings and Devices March 2024
 
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio WebDev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
 
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptxUse of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
 
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
 

05 absolute and-comparative-advantage-1

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 12.
  • 14.
  • 15. So how does this link to International trade?
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Your go… On your whiteboard Write UK on one side France on the other
  • 19. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations.
  • 20. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations. Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
  • 21. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations. Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
  • 22. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations. Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
  • 23. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations. Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers
  • 24. Question… The UK and France have identical resources. Using all of these resources they can produce either cars or computers, or some combination of the two as shown above. TASK: Assuming constant returns to scale, state which country has an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE in the production of cars and computers in each of the above situations. Absolute advantage with cars Absolute advantage with computers 20
  • 25.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. So what if they ‘traded? Each country specialises in what they are good at…. Absolute advantage…
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Or put it in another way
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.