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DIABETES IN PREGNANCY Peggy Foster, RN, MSN April, 2008
Incidence of Diabetes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Type I Diabetes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Type II Diabetes ,[object Object],[object Object]
PRE-DIABETES ,[object Object]
SYMPTOMS OF DIABETES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIAGNOSIS (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood Sugar affected by: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CARBOHYDRATE COUNTING ,[object Object],[object Object]
BASAL-BOLUS INSULIN THERAPY ,[object Object],[object Object]
BASAL-BOLUS INSULIN ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MATERNAL COMPLICATIONS IF UNTREATED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FETAL OUTCOMES IF  Untreated ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY—NORMAL PREGNANCY First Trimester ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2 nd  and 3 rd  Trimester—Diabetogenic State of Normal Pregnancy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pathophysiology cont’d ,[object Object]
FETAL RESPONSE ,[object Object],[object Object]
Complications of FETAL MACROSOMIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PP Complications—Fetal Macrosomia   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GESTATIONAL DIABETES ,[object Object],[object Object]
GDM Screening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GDM Screening (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Target Glucose Levels to Minimize Macrosomia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
  Total Calories in the Euglycemic Diet  40 % CHO 40% Fat and 20% Protein ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIABETIC MEDICATIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INSULIN PUMPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IDEAL PREGNANCY TREATMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diabetic Care in Hospital ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diabetic Keto-Acidosis in Pregnancy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contributing Factors to DKA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Signs & Symptoms’s DKA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TREATMENT GOALS DKA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DKA  Rx in Pregnancy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What’s in our future--NOW ?? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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H:\Capp Diabetes In Pregnancy 04 08 3 With Monitoring[1]

  • 1. DIABETES IN PREGNANCY Peggy Foster, RN, MSN April, 2008
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