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Tradeoffs of Replacing Core
Components

Andy Dai
andy@dorm7.com
Django Workshop 2014/1/21
SHOULD I SWAP OUT
DJANGO TEMPLATE/ORM?
DON’T DO IT!
WAIT! NOT REALLY!
IT’S WORTH IF…
YOU ARE OKAY WITH SACRIFICING
ABILITY TO USE THIRD-PARTY
DJANGO PACKAGES
YOU HAVE NO PROBLEM
GIVING UP THE POWERFUL
DJANGO ADMIN
YOU HAVE ALREADY ANALYZED YOUR
OWN CODE TO FIND AND FIX THE
ROOT CAUSES OF YOUR PROBLEMS
YOU’VE EXPLORED ALL OTHER
OPTIONS INCLUDING CACHING
AND DENORMALIZATION
YOU’RE VERY SURE THAT YOU’RE
NOT OPTIMIZING PREMATURELY
YOU’RE WILLING TO ACCEPT THE
FACT THAT UPGRADING DJANGO
WILL BE EXTREMELY PAINFUL
THINK AGAIN!
OK. SO YOU WANT TO USE
DJANGO WITHOUT…
“Django Admin”
“Django Template”
“Django ORM”
“Django Third-Party
Packages”
AND YOU ADD SOME
PACKAGES…
“MongoEngine”
“SQLAlchemy”
“WTForms”
“Jinja2”
CONGRATULATION! YOU
GOT FLASK!
BUT
ORM/TEMPLATE SUCKS…
REPLACE ORM WITH
NOSQL
DO NOT DO THIS
GUESS
WEBSITE WILL GROW RAPIDLY
IT’S OK IF…
YOU HAVE TRIED CACHING,
INDEX, QUERY OPTIMIZATION..
YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
DOING
REPLACE DJANGO TEMPLATE
WITH JINJA2/MAKO
DO NOT DO THIS
LOGIC IN YOUR TEMPLATE
IT’S OK IF THERE ARE SOME PAGES
THAT
ASK YOURSELF BEFORE
REPLACING DJANGO TEMPLATE
“Why you want to do this?”
“Where’s the bottleneck?”
“Cache?”
DO IT ONLY WHEN YOU KNOW
WHAT YOU ARE DOING
ALWAYS USE THE RIGHT TOOL
FOR THE RIGHT JOB
“Premature optimization is the
root of all evil”
– Donald Knuth
Django/Jinja2 Integration

•

Jingo - https://github.com/jbalogh/jingo

•

coffin - https://github.com/coffin/coffin/

•

django-jinja - https://github.com/niwibe/django-jinja
Replace Django ORM

•

SQLAlchemy - http://www.sqlalchemy.org/

•

MongoEngine - http://mongoengine.org/
THANKS!

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Tradeoffs of replacing core components