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Lumbar Plexus

Daniel Vela-Duarte, MD
Department of Neurology
Loyola University Medical Center
July 2012
Lumbar Plexus
   The lumbar plexus
    originates from ventral
    rami of L1–L4.

   It provides motor and
    sensory contributions to
    the anterior and medial
    compartment of the leg as
    well as to the abdominal
    wall and pelvic areas.
     Iliohypogastric nerve (L1).
                             Provides a portion of the motor
                             innervation to the abdominal wall
                             muscles and sensory innervation
                             to the pubic region.

                            Ilioinguinal nerve (L1).
                             Provides a portion of the motor
                             innervation to the abdominal wall
                             muscles and sensory innervation
                             to the superior medial thigh and
                             pubic area.
The lumbar plexus and sacral plexus are united via the lumbosacral trunk, which is
comprised of a portion of L4 nerve root anterior rami, and all L5 anterior rami. 
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus
Lumbar plexus

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Lumbar plexus

  • 1. Lumbar Plexus Daniel Vela-Duarte, MD Department of Neurology Loyola University Medical Center July 2012
  • 2. Lumbar Plexus  The lumbar plexus originates from ventral rami of L1–L4.  It provides motor and sensory contributions to the anterior and medial compartment of the leg as well as to the abdominal wall and pelvic areas.
  • 3. Iliohypogastric nerve (L1). Provides a portion of the motor innervation to the abdominal wall muscles and sensory innervation to the pubic region.  Ilioinguinal nerve (L1). Provides a portion of the motor innervation to the abdominal wall muscles and sensory innervation to the superior medial thigh and pubic area. The lumbar plexus and sacral plexus are united via the lumbosacral trunk, which is comprised of a portion of L4 nerve root anterior rami, and all L5 anterior rami.