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INSIDE THE COCHLEA
 Regions of the basilar membrane
respond to different frequencies
 High frequencies near the oval
window, low frequencies at the apex
ORGAN OF CORTI
 Movement of cochlear fluid causes tectorial and
basilar membranes to bend
 Outer hair cells are stimulated leading to action
potentials in the inner hair cells
AUDITORY PATHWAYS
 Inner hair cells synapse on
bipolar cells forming the
auditory nerve
 Input from the left ear
crosses to the right
inferior colliculus
Medial geniculate
nucleus of the thalamus
Primary auditory cortex of
the temporal lobe

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Sound, hearing, & the ear for slideshare

  • 1. INSIDE THE COCHLEA  Regions of the basilar membrane respond to different frequencies  High frequencies near the oval window, low frequencies at the apex
  • 2. ORGAN OF CORTI  Movement of cochlear fluid causes tectorial and basilar membranes to bend  Outer hair cells are stimulated leading to action potentials in the inner hair cells
  • 3. AUDITORY PATHWAYS  Inner hair cells synapse on bipolar cells forming the auditory nerve  Input from the left ear crosses to the right inferior colliculus Medial geniculate nucleus of the thalamus Primary auditory cortex of the temporal lobe