Deepak Kumar

2. FACTORS & MULTIPLES BY DEEPAK KUMAR Powerpoint hosted on www.worldofteaching.com Please visit for 100’s more free powerpoints

3. ARRANGEMENT OF STARS Take 6 stars and arrange them in different ways

4. 1 Row × 6 Stars/Row = 6 Stars

5. 3 Rows × 2 Stars per row = 6 stars

6. 2 Rows × 3 stars per row = 6 stars

7. 6 Rows × 1 Star/Row = 6 Stars

8. As we can see, 6 can be written as product of two numbers in many ways: 6 = 1 × 6 6 = 2 × 3 6 = 3 × 2 6 = 6 × 1 1, 2, 3 and 6 are exact divisors of 6

9. ARRANGEMENT OF FOOTBALLS Take 8 footballs and arrange them in different ways

10. Arrangement of 8 in different ways 1 Row × 8 Balls/Row = 8 Balls

11. 2 Rows × 4 Balls / Row = 8 Balls

12. 4 Rows × 2 Balls / Row = 8 Balls

13. 8 Rows × 1 Ball / Row = 8 Balls

14. 1, 2, 4 and 8 are exact divisors of 8.

15. 7 divides 28 exactly and gives Quotient 4 and Remainder 0. 28 ÷ 7 = 4

16. 4 divides 28 exactly and gives Quotient 7 and Remainder 0. 28 ÷ 4 = 7

17. 28 divides 28 exactly and gives Quotient 1 and Remainder 0. 28 ÷ 28 = 1

18. 28 ÷ 1 = 28 28 ÷ 4 = 7 28 ÷ 7 = 4 28 ÷ 28= 1 1 4 7 28 FACTORS OF 28

19. 16 ÷ 1 = 16 16 ÷ 2 = 8 16 ÷ 4 = 4 16 ÷ 8 = 2 16 ÷ 16 = 1 1 2 4 8 16 FACTORS OF 16

21. 4 × 5 = 20 4 and 5 are factors of 20. We can also say that 20 is multiple of 4 and 5. In 2 × 12 = 24, 2 and 12 are factors of 24. 24 is the multiple of 2 and 12. So, a number is a multiple of its factors.

22. Multiples of 2 = 2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24… Multiples of 3 = 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,… Multiples of 15 = 15,30,4,60,75,90,105,120,135,…… The number of multiples of a given number is infinite.

23. FACTORS OF SOME NUMBERS 8 = 1,2,4,8 16 = 1,2,4,8,16 25 = 1,5,25

24. 4 × 5 = 20 Factors Multiple

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