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Budget changes –
Central Excise,
Customs & Service Tax

Presentation by
RAVINDRAN PRANATHARTHY
B.Sc, PGDM (Germany), M.L, (PhD)
Advocate - Indirect taxes & IPRs
Central Excise……adding to the
weight and cost of compliance
 Duty rate hike from 10% to 12% across
  the board –
 Hike of duty rates of 1% and 5% to 2%
  and 6% respectively on select band s of
  goods
 Implications of the hike
 Tariff notifications 15 and non-tariff
  notifications are 12
Central Excise……
 Tinkering with cement, already buffeted
  by rail freight increase and bid increase
  in the cost of coal – a double whammy of
  specific and ad valorem excise
 Cars of engine capacity exceeding 1500
  cc to be taxed @27% adv from 22%
  +Rs15,000, those not exceeding
  1500suffer 24% from 22%, and those
  upto 1200CC are taxed @12& up from
  10%
Central excise….

 Cigarettes come under MRP-based
  excise regime, with 50% abatement from
  the RSP
 Pan masala, Guthka, chewing tobacco,
  zarda all taxed more
 For ready-made clothing and apparel
  increased abatement at 70% of the RSP,
  to compensate for the excise hike to
  12%.
Central Excise….
 Sleight of hand in foot wear:
 Exemption to foot wear costing upto RS 500 per
  pair
 Full duty on other foot wear
 Illusion in jewellery:
 Investment in gold coins of 99.5% purity
  continues to be exempt but purchase of gold
  jewellery costlier now –refinery gold duty
  doubled to 3%, and from EOU to 10% -all gold
  jewellery now taxed @1%, duty on tariff value
Central Excise….

 Hike in duty rates for automotive chassis
  to 15% & 25% from 10% and 22% with
  specific component of Rs 10,000per
  chassis
 Increase in cess on crude petroleum
  from Rs 2500 to Rs 4500
 Conversion of shipping license to coastal
  trade from general license would lose
  exemption
Some reliefs…..

 Mobile phone OE parts exempt but when
  cleared as spares
 Such spares to be taxed @2% without
  cenvat credit facility
 Excise reduced from 105 to 6% on:
 Iodine, processed Soya foods, parts of
  BP monitors, LED lamps matches by
  semi-mechanized units.
Legislative changes in central
excise…..
 Prosecution – duty limit enhanced to Rs
  30 lakhs – how much benefit?
 Negating SC case law in Om Prakash V
  UOI – excise offenses made cognizable
 Police barred from suo motu
  investigation of excise offenses
 Scope of cost audit u/s 14A & 14AA
  extended
Cenvat credit rule changes….
 New Rule 10A – permitting transfer of SAD
  credit from unit to unit of the same
  manufacturer
 Why not the entire credit?
 Rule 14- controversy over “and & or” ends
 Revenue generating measures – nitpicking in
  removal of capital goods and distribution of
  input service tax credit by ISD
Customs Changes…..

 No reduction in peak customs rate
 Single counting of cess
 Baggage allowance raised to Rs
  35,000/-
 Doubling of duty on gold bars and non-
  standard gold & gold concentrates ( 2%
  to 4%, 5%to 10% and 1% to 2&
  respectively)
Customs…..

 Digital hi-tech cameras are to be taxed
  @10%
 Import of large cars as CBUs taxed
  @75% from 60%
 Duty for bicycle tripled from 10to 30%
  and double from 10 to 20% for parts
Customs reliefs….
 CVD on steam coal reduced from 5 to
  1%, and full exemption from BCD
 LNG/Natural gas imported for power
  generation exempted
 Uranium concentrates for nuclear power
  generation
 Full customs exemption for equipment
  for road construction projects awarded
  by metro authorities
Customs…..

 Coal mining projects
 Tunnel excavation equipments
 New & re-treaded aircraft tyres
 Parts of aircraft & testing equipment for
  maintenance and repair
 Reduction for railway safety machines
 Raw material for manufacture of rotor
  blades of WEGs
Customs…..

 Capital goods for setting up/ substantial
  expansion of iron ore pellet plants or
  beneficiation plants
 Legislative changes
Service Tax changes



 New & Important changes proposed in
 the Finance Act, 2012 in the Service Tax
India defined…..
 "India" means,-
 (a) The territory of the Union as referred
  to in clauses (2) and (3) of article 1 of the
  Constitution;
 (b) its territorial waters, continental shelf,
  exclusive economic zone or any other
  maritime zone as defined in the
  Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf,
  Exclusive Economic Zone and other
  Maritime Zones Act, 1976; (80 of 1976.)
India defined……
 (c) The seabed and the subsoil
  underlying the territorial waters;
 (d) The air space above its territory and
  territorial waters; and
 (e) the installations, structures and
  vessels located in the continental shelf of
  India and the exclusive economic zone
  of India, for the purposes of prospecting
  or extraction or production of mineral oil
  and natural gas and supply thereof;
Definition of “Persons”

 "Person" includes,-
 (i) an individual,
 (ii) a Hindu undivided family,
 (iii) a company,
 (iv) a society,
 (v) a limited liability partnership,
 (vi) a firm,
Persons defined……

 vii) an association of persons or body of
  individuals, whether incorporated or not,
 (viii) Government,
 (ix) a local authority, or
 (x) Every artificial juridical person, not
  falling within any of the preceding sub-
  clauses;
What is a taxable Service?

 "Service" means any activity carried out
  by a person for another for
  consideration, and includes a declared
  service, but shall not include-
 (a) an activity which constitutes merely,-
 (i) a transfer of title in goods or
  immovable property, by way of sale, gift
  or in any other manner; or
Taxable service…..

 (ii) Such transfer, delivery or supply of
  any goods which is deemed to be sale
  within the meaning of clause (29A) of
  article 366 of the Constitution; or
 (iii) a transaction in money or actionable
  claim;
Service……

 (b) a provision of service by an
  employee to the employer in the course
  of or in relation to his employment;
 (c) Fees taken in any Court or tribunal
  established under any law for the time
  being in force.
Explanations…..
 Explanation 1.- For the removal of doubts, it is
  hereby declared that nothing contained in this
  clause shall apply to,-
 (A) the functions performed by the Members of
  Parliament, Members of State Legislative,
  Members of Panchayats, Members of
  Municipalities and Members of other local
  authorities who receive any consideration in
  performing the functions of that office as such
  member; or
 (B) the duties performed by any person who
  holds any post in pursuance of the provisions of
  the Constitution in that capacity; or
Explanations…..

 (C) the duties performed by any person
  as a Chairperson or a Member or a
  Director in a body established by the
  Central Government or State
  Governments or local authority and who
  is not deemed as an employee before
  the commencement of this section.
Explanations….

 Explanation 2:
 For the purposes of this clause,
  transaction in money shall not include
  any activity relating to the use of money
  or its conversion by cash or by any other
  mode, from one form, currency or
  denomination, to another form, currency
  or denomination for which a separate
  consideration is charged.
Explanations……
 Explanation 3:
 For the purposes of this Chapter,-
 (a) an unincorporated association or a body of
  persons, as the case may be, and a member
  thereof shall be treated as distinct persons;
 (b) an establishment of a person in the taxable
  territory and any of his other establishment in a
  non-taxable territory shall be treated as
  establishments of distinct persons.
Explanations……

 Explanation 4:
 A person carrying on a business through
  a branch or agency or representational
  office in any territory shall be treated as
  having an establishment in that territory;
Local authority……..
 "local authority" means-
 (a) a Panchayat as referred to in clause (d) of
  article 243 of the Constitution;
 (b) a Municipality as referred to in clause (e) of
  article 243P of the Constitution;
 (c) a Municipal Committee and a District Board,
  legally entitled to, or entrusted by the
  Government with, the control or management of
  a municipal or local fund; (41 of 2006.)
 (d) a Cantonment Board as defined in section 3
  of the Cantonments Act, 2006;
Local authority…..

 (e) a regional council or a district council
  constituted under the Sixth Schedule to
  the Constitution;
 (f) a development board constituted
  under article 371 of the Constitution; or
 (g) a regional council constituted under
  article 371A of the Constitution;
Charging Section……
 Charge of service tax on and after Finance
  Act, 2012.
 '66B. There shall be levied a tax (hereinafter
  referred to as the service tax) at the rate of
  twelve per cent on the value of all services,
  other than those services specified in the
  negative list, provided or agreed to be provided
  in the taxable territory by one person to another
  and collected in such manner as may be
  prescribed.
Place of Provision of
Services….
 Determination of place of provision of service.
 66C.(1) The Central Government may, having regard to
  the nature and description of various services, by rules
  made in this regard, determine the place where such
  services are provided or deemed to have been provided
  or agreed to be provided or deemed to have been agreed
  to be provided.
 (2) Any rule made under sub-section (1) shall not be
  invalid merely on the ground that either the service
  provider or the service receiver or both are located at a
  place being outside the taxable territory
The all-important Negative
list…
 Negative list of services.
 66D. The negative list shall comprise of the
  following services, namely:-
 (a) Services by Government or a local authority
  excluding the following services to the extent
  they are not covered elsewhere-
 (i) Services by the Department of Posts by way
  of speed post, express parcel post, life
  insurance and agency services provided to a
  person other than Government;
The Negative List…..

 (ii) Services in relation to an aircraft or a
  vessel, inside or outside the precincts of
  a port or an airport;
 (iii) Transport of goods or passengers; or
 (iv) Support services, other than services
  covered under clauses (i) to (iii) above,
  provided to business entities;
The Negative List……

 (b) Services by the Reserve Bank of
  India;
 (c) Services by a foreign diplomatic
  mission located in India;
The Negative List……

 Services relating to agriculture or
  agricultural produce by way of-
 (i) Agricultural operations directly related
  to production of any agricultural produce
  including cultivation, harvesting,
  threshing, plant protection or seed
  testing;
The Negative List…….
 (ii) Supply of farm labour;
 (iii) processes carried out at an agricultural farm
  including tending, pruning, cutting, harvesting,
  drying, cleaning, trimming, sun drying,
  fumigating, curing, sorting, grading, cooling or
  bulk packaging and such like operations which
  do not alter the essential characteristics of
  agricultural produce but make it only
  marketable for the primary market;
The Negative List……
 Renting or leasing of agro machinery or vacant
  land with or without a structure incidental to its
  use;
 (v) Loading, unloading, packing, storage or
  warehousing of agricultural produce;
 (vi) Agricultural extension services;
 (vii) Services by any Agricultural Produce
  Marketing Committee or Board or services
  provided by a commission agent for sale or
  purchase of agricultural produce;
The Negative List…..
 (e)Trading of goods;
 (f) Any process amounting to
  manufacture or production of goods;
 (g) Selling of space or time slots for
  advertisements other than
  advertisements broadcast by radio or
  television;
 (h) Service by way of access to a road or
  a bridge on payment of toll charges;
The Negative List….

 (i) Betting, gambling or lottery;
 (j) Admission to entertainment events or
  access to amusement facilities;
 (k) Transmission or distribution of
  electricity by an electricity transmission
  or distribution utility;
The Negative List….
 ) Services by way of-
 (i) Pre-school education and education
  up to higher secondary school or
  equivalent;
 (ii) Education as a part of a curriculum
  for obtaining a qualification recognized
  by any law for the time being in force;
 (iii) Education as a part of an approved
  vocational education course;
The Negative List….
 Services by way of renting of residential
  dwelling for use as residence;
 (n) Services by way of-
 (i) Extending deposits, loans or advances in so
  far as the consideration is represented by way
  of interest or discount;
 (ii) Inter se sale or purchase of foreign currency
  amongst banks or authorized dealers of foreign
  exchange or amongst banks and such dealers;
The Negative List….

 (o) Service of transportation of
  passengers, with or without
  accompanied belongings, by-
 (i) a stage carriage;
 (ii) Railways in a class other than-
 (A) First class; or
 (B) An airconditioned coach;
The Negative List…..

 (iii) Metro, monorail or tramway;
 (iv) Inland waterways;
 (v) Public transport, other than
  predominantly for tourism purpose, in a
  vessel between places located in India;
  and
 (vi) metered cabs, radio taxis or auto
  rickshaws;
The Negative list……

 (p) Services by way of transportation of
  goods-
 (i) By road except the services of-
 (A) a goods transportation agency; or
 (B) a courier agency;
The Negative List….

 (ii) by an aircraft or a vessel from a place
  outside India to the first customs station
  of landing in India; or
 (iii) by inland waterways;
 (q) Funeral, burial, crematorium or
  mortuary services including
  transportation of the deceased.
Declared Services….
 Declared services.
 66E. The following shall constitute declared
  services, namely:-
 (a) Renting of immovable property;
 (b) Construction of a complex, building, civil
  structure or a part thereof, including a complex
  or building intended for sale to a buyer, wholly
  or partly, except where the entire consideration
  is received after issuance of completion
  certificate by the competent authority.
Declared Services…….
 Explanation.- For the purposes of this clause,-
 (I) the expression "competent authority" means
  the Government or any authority authorized to
  issue completion certificate under any law for
  the time being in force and in case of non-
  requirement of such certificate from such
  authority, from any of the following, namely:-
 (A) Architect registered with the Council of
  Architecture constituted under the Architects
  Act, 1972; or (20 of 1972.)
Declared Services…..

 B) Chartered engineer registered with
  the Institution of Engineers (India); or
 (C) Licensed surveyor of the respective
  local body of the city or town or village or
  development or planning authority;
 (II) the expression "construction"
  includes additions, alterations,
  replacements or remodeling of any
  existing civil structure;
Declared Services….

 (c) Temporary transfer or permitting the
  use or enjoyment of any intellectual
  property right;
 (d) Development, design, programming,
  customization, adaptation, upgradation,
  enhancement, implementation of
  information technology software;
Declared Services…..

 (e) Agreeing to the obligation to refrain
  from an act, or to tolerate an act or a
  situation, or to do an act;
 (f) Transfer of goods by way of hiring,
  leasing, licensing or in any such manner
  without transfer of right to use such
  goods;
Declared Services….
 (g) Activities in relation to delivery of
  goods on hire purchase or any system of
  payment by instalments;
 (h) Service portion in the execution of a
  works contract;
 (i) Service portion in an activity wherein
  goods, being food or any other article of
  human consumption or any drink
  (whether or not intoxicating) is supplied
  in any manner as a part of the activity.
Defining a Business
entity….too broadly for comfort
 "Business entity" means any person
  ordinarily carrying out any activity
  relating to industry, commerce or any
  other business or profession;
Works Contract as defined
now……a mixed bag….
 "works contract" means a contract wherein
  transfer of property in goods involved in the
  execution of such contract is leviable to tax as
  sale of goods and such contract is for the
  purpose of carrying out construction, erection,
  commissioning, installation, completion, fitting
  out, repair, maintenance, renovation,
  alteration of any movable or immovable
  property or for carrying out any other similar
  activity or a part thereof in relation to such
  property;
Works contract service…..

 Taxation when the gross amount
  charged can be split between material
  and service portions
 Otherwise abatement option, as follows:
 Works contracts relating to –
 Original works – tax value @40%
 Repair & Maintenance of goods –tax
  value @ 70%
Contd….

 Other works contracts including Repair
  and Maintenance of immovable property,
  completion & finishing service thereof –
  tax value @60%
 No input cenvat credit.
What is “Original” Work?

 All new construction
 All types of addition, alteration to
  abandoned or damaged structures on
  land that are required to make them
  workable
 Erection. Commissioning or installation
  of plant, machinery or equipments or
  structures, whether prefab or otherwise
What is “total amount charged”
( Tax value)
 The sum total of the gross amount
  charged for the works contract, and
 The fair market value of all goods &
  services supplied in relation to the works
  contract
 Less –
 The amount charged for such goods
 The amount of VAT levied, if any
Renting as now defined……

 "renting" means allowing, permitting or
  granting access, entry, occupation, use
  or any such facility, wholly or partly, in an
  immovable property, with or without the
  transfer of possession or control of the
  said immovable property and includes
  letting, leasing, licensing or other similar
  arrangements in respect of immovable
  property;
Principles of Classification….
 Principles of interpretation of specified
  descriptions of services or bundled
  services.
 66F. (1) Unless otherwise specified, reference
  to a service (herein referred to as main service)
  shall not include reference to a service which is
  used for providing main service.
 (2) Where a service is capable of differential
  treatment for any purpose based on its
  description, the most specific description shall
  be preferred over a more general description.
Principles of classification…..

 (3) Subject to the provisions of sub-
  section (2), the taxability of a bundled
  service shall be determined in the
  following manner, namely:-
 a) if various elements of such service are
  naturally bundled in the ordinary course
  of business, it shall be treated as
  provision of the single service which
  gives such bundle its essential character
Principles of Classification….

 (b) if various elements of such service are not
  naturally bundled in the ordinary course of
  business, it shall be treated as provision of the
  single service which results in highest liability of
  service tax.
 Explanation.- For the purposes of sub-section
  (3), the expression "bundled service" means a
  bundle of provision of various services wherein
  an element of provision of one service is
  combined with an element or elements of
  provision of any other service or services.';
Special Audit……

 72A. (1) If the Commissioner of Central
  Excise, has reasons to believe that any
  person liable to pay service tax (herein
  referred to as "such person"),-
 (i) has failed to declare or determine the
  value of a taxable service correctly; or
 (ii) has availed and utilized credit of duty
  or tax paid-
Special Audit….

 (a) which is not within the normal limits
  having regard to the nature of taxable
  service provided, the extent of capital
  goods used or the type of inputs or input
  services used, or any other relevant
  factors as he may deem appropriate; or
 (b) by means of fraud, collusion, or any
  wilful misstatement or suppression of
  facts; or
Special Audit…..
 iii) has operations spread out in multiple
  locations and it is not possible or practicable to
  obtain a true and complete picture of his
  accounts from the registered premises falling
  under the jurisdiction of the said Commissioner,
 he may direct such person to get his accounts
  audited by a chartered accountant or cost
  accountant nominated by him, to the extent and
  for the period as may be specified by the
  Commissioner.
Special Audit…..

 (2) The chartered accountant or cost
  accountant referred to in sub-section (1)
  shall, within the period specified by the
  said Commissioner, submit a report duly
  signed and certified by him to the said
  Commissioner mentioning therein such
  other particulars as may be specified by
  him,
Special Audit…..
 3) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall have
  effect notwithstanding that the accounts of such
  person have been audited under any other law
  for the time being in force.
 (4) The person liable to pay tax shall be given
  an opportunity of being heard in respect of any
  material gathered on the basis of the audit
  under sub-section (1) and proposed to be
  utilized in any proceeding under the provisions
  of this Chapter or rules made thereunder.
Special audit…….
 Explanation.- For the purposes of this section,-
 (i) "chartered accountant" shall have the
  meaning assigned to it in clause (b) of sub-
  section (1) of section 2 of the Chartered
  Accountants Act, 1949; (38 of 1949.)
 (ii) "cost accountant" shall have the meaning
  assigned to it in clause (b) of sub-section (1) of
  section 2 of the Cost and Works Accountants
  Act, 1959.'; (23 of 1959.)
Date of determination of rate of
tax, value of taxable service and
rate of exchange.
 '67A. The rate of service tax, value of a taxable
  service and rate of exchange, if any, shall be
  the rate of service tax or value of a taxable
  service or rate of exchange, as the case may
  be, in force or as applicable at the time when
  the taxable service has been provided or
  agreed to be provided.
 Explanation.- For the purposes of this section,
  "rate of exchange" means the rate of exchange
  referred to in the Explanation to section 14 of
  the Customs Act, 1962.'; (52 of 1962.)
Shortening the show cause notice,
but extending government’s time
for its issue……..
 in section 73,-
 (i) for the words "one year", wherever
  they occur, the words "eighteen months"
  shall be substituted;
 (ii) after sub-section (1), the following
  sub-section shall be inserted, namely:-
SCN……
 "(1A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section
  (1) (except the period of eighteen months of serving the
  notice for recovery of service tax), the Central Excise
  Officer may serve, subsequent to any notice or notices
  served under that sub-section, a statement, containing
  the details of service tax not levied or paid or short levied
  or short paid or erroneously refunded for the subsequent
  period, on the person chargeable to service tax, then,
  service of such statement shall be deemed to be service
  of notice on such person, subject to the condition that the
  grounds relied upon for the subsequent period are same
  as are mentioned in the earlier notices.";
Exemptions from Service tax
 1.Services provided to the United Nations or a
  specified international organization;
 2. Health care services by a clinical
  establishment, an authorized medical
  practitioner or para-medics;
 3. Services by a veterinary clinic in relation to
  health care of animals or birds;
 4. Services by an entity registered under
  section 12AA of the Income tax Act, 1961 (43 of
  1961) by way of charitable activities;
Exemption to religious
activities….
 5. Services by a person by way of-
 (a) renting of precincts of a religious
  place meant for general public; or

  (b) conduct of any religious ceremony;
Exemption to legal services…..
 6. Services provided by-
 (a) an arbitral tribunal to -
 (i) any person other than a business entity; or
 (ii) a business entity with a turnover up to
  rupees ten lakh in the preceding financial year;
 (b) an individual as an advocate or a
  partnership firm of advocates by way of legal
  services to,-
Exemption to legal services….
 i) an advocate or partnership firm of
  advocates providing legal services;
 (ii) any person other than a business
  entity; or
 (iii) a business entity with a turnover up
  to rupees ten lakh in the preceding
  financial year; or
 (c) a person represented on an arbitral
  tribunal to an arbitral tribunal;
Drug testing…..

 7. Services by way of technical testing or
  analysis of newly developed drugs,
  including vaccines and herbal remedies,
  on human participants by a clinical
  research organization approved to
  conduct clinical trials by the Drug
  Controller General of India;
Recreation & arts…...

 8. Services by way of training or
  coaching in recreational activities
  relating to arts, culture or sports;
Education……..

 9. Services provided to or by an
  educational institution in respect of
  education exempted from service tax, by
  way of,-
 (a) auxiliary educational services; or
 (b) renting of immovable property;
In the service of sports….

 10. Services provided to a recognized
  sports body by-
 (a) an individual as a player, referee,
  umpire, coach or team manager for
  participation in a sporting event
  organized by a recognized sports body;
 (b) another recognized sports body;
Sports….
 11. Services by way of sponsorship of sporting
  events organized,-
 (a) by a national sports federation, or its
  affiliated federations, where the participating
  teams or individuals represent any district, state
  or zone;
 (b) by Association of Indian Universities, Inter-
  University Sports Board, School Games
  Federation of India, All India Sports Council for
  the Deaf, Paralympic Committee of India or
  Special Olympics Bharat;
Sports…….

 c) by Central Civil Services Cultural and
  Sports Board;
 (d) as part of national games, by Indian
  Olympic Association; or
 (e) under Panchayat Yuva Kreeda Aur
  Khel Abhiyaan (PYKKA) Scheme
In the cause of Govt itself
 12. Services provided to the Government, a
  local authority or a governmental authority by
  way of construction, erection, commissioning,
  installation, completion, fitting out, repair,
  maintenance, renovation, or alteration of -
 (a) a civil structure or any other original works
  meant predominantly for use other than for
  commerce, industry, or any other business or
  profession;
In the cause of Govt itself….
 b) a historical monument, archaeological
  site or remains of national importance,
  archaeological excavation, or antiquity
  specified under the Ancient Monuments
  and Archaeological Sites and Remains
  Act, 1958 (24 of 1958);
 (c) a structure meant predominantly for
  use as (i) an educational, (ii) a clinical, or
  (iii) an art or cultural establishment;
 (d) canal, dam or other irrigation works;
In the cause of Govt itself…..

 e) pipeline, conduit or plant for (i) water
  supply (ii) water treatment, or (iii)
  sewerage treatment or disposal; or
 (f) a residential complex predominantly
  meant for self-use or the use of their
  employees or other persons specified in
  the Explanation 1 to clause 44 of section
  65 B of the said Act
Infrastructure….

 13. Services provided by way of
  construction, erection, commissioning,
  installation, completion, fitting out, repair,
  maintenance, renovation, or alteration
  of,-
 (a) a road, bridge, tunnel, or terminal for
  road transportation for use by general
  public;
Infrastructure….
 b) a civil structure or any other original works
  pertaining to a scheme under Jawaharlal Nehru
  National Urban Renewal Mission or Rajiv
  Awaas Yojana;
 (c) a building owned by an entity registered
  under section 12 AA of the Income tax Act,
  1961(43 of 1961) and meant predominantly for
  religious use by general public;
 (d) a pollution control or effluent treatment
  plant, except located as a part of a factory; or a
  structure meant for funeral, burial or cremation
  of deceased;
Some more infrastructure….

 14. Services by way of construction,
  erection, commissioning, or
  installation of original works
  pertaining to -
 (a) an airport, port or railways, including
  monorail or metro;
 (b) a single residential unit otherwise
  than as a part of a residential complex;
Some more infrastructure…

 c) low- cost houses up to a carpet area
  of 60 square metres per house in a
  housing project approved by competent
  authority empowered under the 'Scheme
  of Affordable Housing in Partnership'
  framed by the Ministry of Housing and
  Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government
  of India;
Some more infrastructure…

 (d) post- harvest storage infrastructure
  for agricultural produce including a cold
  storages for such purposes; or
 (e) mechanized food grain handling
  system, machinery or equipment for
  units processing agricultural produce as
  food stuff excluding alcoholic beverages;
Copyright…..

 15. Temporary transfer or permitting the
  use or enjoyment of a copyright covered
  under clauses (a) or (b) of sub-section
  (1) of section 13 of the Indian Copyright
  Act, 1957 (14 of 1957), relating to
  original literary, dramatic, musical,
  artistic works or cinematograph films;
Folk artists….

 16. Services by a performing artist in folk
  or classical art forms of (i) music, or (ii)
  dance, or (iii) theatre, excluding services
  provided by such artist as a brand
  ambassador;
Some journalists….

 17. Services by way of collecting or
  providing news by an independent
  journalist, Press Trust of India or United
  News of India;
Lucky hotels & restaurants….
 18. Services by way of renting of a hotel, inn,
  guest house, club, campsite or other
  commercial places meant for residential or
  lodging purposes, having declared tariff of a unit
  of accommodation below rupees one thousand
  per day or equivalent;
 19. Services provided in relation to serving of
  food or beverages by a restaurant, eating joint
  or a mess, other than those having (i) the
  facility of air-conditioning or central air-heating
  in any part of the establishment, at any time
  during the year, and (ii) a licence to serve
  alcoholic beverages;
Lucky Rail freight…..
 20. Services by way of transportation by rail or
    a vessel from one place in India to another of
    the following goods -
   (a) petroleum and petroleum products falling
    under Chapter heading 2710 and 2711 of the
    First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act,
    1985 (5 of 1986);
   (b) relief materials meant for victims of natural
    or man-made disasters, calamities, accidents or
    mishap;
   (c) defence or military equipments;
   (d) postal mail or mail bags;
Lucky Rail freight….
 (e) household effects;
 (f) newspaper or magazines registered with the
    Registrar of Newspapers;
   (g) railway equipments or materials;
   (h) agricultural produce;
   (i) foodstuff including flours, tea, coffee,
    jaggery, sugar, milk products, salt and edible
    oil, excluding alcoholic beverages; or
   (j) chemical fertilizer and oilcakes;
Transport cargo….
 21. Services provided by a goods transport
  agency by way of transportation of -
 (a) fruits, vegetables, eggs, milk, food grains or
  pulses in a goods carriage;
 (b) goods where gross amount charged for the
  transportation of goods on a consignment
  transported in a single goods carriage does not
  exceed one thousand five hundred rupees; or
 (c) goods, where gross amount charged for
  transportation of all such goods for a single
  consignee in the goods carriage does not
  exceed rupees seven hundred fifty;
Some hiring…..

 22. Services by way of giving on hire -
 (a) to a state transport undertaking, a
  motor vehicle meant to carry more than
  twelve passengers; or
 (b) to a goods transport agency, a
  means of transportation of goods;
Transport of passengers…
 23. Transport of passengers, with or without
  accompanied belongings, by -
 (a) air, embarking from or terminating in an
  airport located in the state of Arunachal
  Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya,
  Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, or Tripura or at
  Bagdogra located in West Bengal;
 (b) a contract carriage for the transportation of
  passengers, excluding tourism, conducted tour,
  charter or hire; or
 (c) ropeway, cable car or aerial tramway;
No parking for service tax…

 24. Services by way of vehicle parking to
  general public excluding leasing of
  space to an entity for providing such
  parking facility;
Services provided to Govt….
 25. Services provided to Government, a local
  authority or a governmental authority by way of
  -
 (a) carrying out any activity in relation to any
  function ordinarily entrusted to a municipality in
  relation to water supply, public health, sanitation
  conservancy, solid waste management or slum
  improvement and upgradation; or
 (b) repair or maintenance of a vessel or an
  aircraft;
Specified general insurance
schemes….
 26. Services of general insurance business
    provided under following schemes -
   (a) Hut Insurance Scheme;
   (b) Cattle Insurance under Swarnajaynti Gram
    Swarozgar Yojna (earlier known as Integrated
    Rural Development Programme);
   (c) Scheme for Insurance of Tribals;
   (d) Janata Personal Accident Policy and
    Gramin Accident Policy;
Specified insurance
schemes…
 e) Group Personal Accident Policy for Self-
  Employed Women;
 (f) Agricultural Pumpset and Failed Well
  Insurance;
 (g) premia collected on export credit insurance;
 (h) Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme or
  the Modified National Agricultural Insurance
  Scheme, approved by the Government of India
  and implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture;
specified insurance
schemes…
 (i) Jan Arogya Bima Policy;
 (j) National Agricultural Insurance Scheme
    (Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana);
   (k) Pilot Scheme on Seed Crop Insurance;
   (l) Central Sector Scheme on Cattle Insurance;
   (m) Universal Health Insurance Scheme;
   (n) Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana; or
   (o) Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme;
Incubatees….
 27. Services provided by an incubatee
  up to a total turnover of fifty lakh rupees
  in a financial year subject to the following
  conditions, namely:-
 (a) the total turnover had not exceeded
  fifty lakh rupees during the preceding
  financial year; and
 (b) a period of three years has not been
  elapsed from the date of entering into an
  agreement as an incubatee
Non-profits….
 28. Service by an unincorporated body or a
  non- profit entity registered under any law for
  the time being in force, to its own members by
  way of reimbursement of charges or share of
  contribution -
 (a) as a trade union;
 (b) for the provision of carrying out any activity
  which is exempt from the levy of service tax; or
 (c) up to an amount of five thousand rupees per
  month per member for sourcing of goods or
  services from a third person for the common
  use of its members in a housing society or a
  residential complex;
Lucky guys….
 29. Services by the following persons in
    respective capacities -
   (a) sub-broker or an authorized person to a
    stock broker;
   (b) authorized person to a member of a
    commodity exchange;
   (c) mutual fund agent to a mutual fund or asset
    management company;
   (d) distributor to a mutual fund or asset
    management company;
Lucky guys…
 (e) selling or marketing agent of lottery tickets
  to a distributor or a selling agent;
 (f) selling agent or a distributor of SIM cards or
  recharge coupon vouchers;
 (g) business facilitator or a business
  correspondent to a banking company or an
  insurance company, in a rural area; or
 (h) sub-contractor providing services by way of
  works contract to another contractor providing
  works contract services which are exempt;
Specific job works….
 30. Carrying out an intermediate production
  process as job work in relation to -
 (a) agriculture, printing or textile processing;
 (b) cut and polished diamonds and gemstones;
  or plain and studded jewellery of gold and other
  precious metals, falling under Chapter 71 of the
  Central Excise Tariff Act ,1985 (5 of 1986);
Specific job works….
 (c) any goods on which appropriate duty is
  payable by the principal manufacturer; or
 (d) processes of electroplating, zinc plating,
  anodizing, heat treatment, powder coating,
  painting including spray painting or auto black,
  during the course of manufacture of parts of
  cycles or sewing machines upto an aggregate
  value of taxable service of the specified
  processes of one hundred and fifty lakh rupees
  in a financial year subject to the condition that
  such aggregate value had not exceeded one
  hundred and fifty lakh rupees during the
  preceding financial year;
Business exhibition….

 31. Services by an organizer to any
  person in respect of a business
  exhibition held outside India;
Telephone calls….

 32. Services by way of making telephone
  calls from -
 (a) departmentally run public telephone;
 (b) guaranteed public telephone
  operating only for local calls; or
 (c) free telephone at airport and hospital
  where no bills are being issued;
Slaughter permitted….

 33. Services by way of slaughtering of
  bovine animals;
Some import of services
spared…
 34. Services received from a provider of service
  located in a non- taxable territory by -
 (a) Government, a local authority, a
  governmental authority or an individual in
  relation to any purpose other than commerce,
  industry or any other business or profession;
 (b) an entity registered under section 12AA of
  the Income tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) for the
  purposes of providing charitable activities; or
 (c) a person located in a non-taxable territory;
Libraries….

 35. Services of public libraries by way of
  lending of books, publications or any
  other knowledge- enhancing content or
  material;
ESI….

 36. Services by Employees’ State
  Insurance Corporation to persons
  governed under the Employees’
  Insurance Act, 1948 (34 of 1948);
Some more….
 37. Services by way of transfer of a going
  concern, as a whole or an independent part
  thereof;
 38. Services by way of public conveniences
  such as provision of facilities of bathroom,
  washrooms, lavatories, urinal or toilets;
 39. Services by a governmental authority by
  way of any activity in relation to any function
  entrusted to a municipality under article 243 W
  of the Constitution.
Auxiliary educational
services….
 auxiliary educational services" means –
 any services relating to imparting any skill, knowledge,
   education or development of course content or any other
   knowledge – enhancement activity, whether for the
   students or the faculty, or any other services which
   educational institutions ordinarily carry out themselves
   but may obtain as outsourced services from any other
   person, including services relating to admission to such
   institution, conduct of examination, catering for the
   students under any mid-day meals scheme sponsored by
   Government, or transportation of students, faculty or staff
   of such institution;
Clinical establishment…
 ) "clinical establishment" means a hospital,
  nursing home, clinic, sanatorium or any other
  institution by, whatever name called, that offers
  services or facilities requiring diagnosis or
  treatment or care for illness, injury, deformity,
  abnormality or pregnancy in any recognized
  system of medicines in India, or a place
  established as an independent entity or a part
  of an establishment to carry out diagnostic or
  investigative services of diseases;
Charitable activities….
 charitable activities" means activities relating to
  -
 (i) public health by way of -
 (a) care or counseling of (i) terminally ill
  persons or persons with severe physical or
  mental disability, (ii) persons afflicted with HIV
  or AIDS, or (iii) persons addicted to a
  dependence-forming substance such as
  narcotics drugs or alcohol; or
 (activities had not exceeded twenty five lakhs
  rupees during the preceding financial year;
Charitable….
 b) public awareness of preventive health, family
    planning or prevention of HIV infection;
   (ii) advancement of religion or spirituality;
   (iii) advancement of educational programmes or
    skill development relating to,-
   (a) abandoned, orphaned or homeless children;
   (b) physically or mentally abused and
    traumatized persons;
   (c) prisoners; or
   (d) persons over the age of 65 years residing in
    a rural area;
   (
Charitable….
 iv) preservation of environment including
  watershed, forests and wildlife; or
 (v) advancement of any other object of general
  public utility up to a value of,-
 (a) eighteen lakh and seventy five thousand
  rupees for the year 2012-13 subject to the
  condition that total value of such activities had
  not exceeded twenty five lakhs rupees during
  2011-12;
 (b) twenty five lakh rupees in any other financial
  year subject to the condition that total value of
  such
Governmental authority…

 "governmental authority" means a board,
  or an authority or any other body
  established with 90% or more
  participation by way of equity or control
  by Government and set up by an Act of
  the Parliament or a State Legislature to
  carry out any function entrusted to a
  municipality under article 243W of the
  Constitution;
Healthcare services….
 "health care services" means any service by
  way of diagnosis or treatment or care for illness,
  injury, deformity, abnormality or pregnancy in
  any recognized system of medicines in India
  and includes services by way of transportation
  of the patient to and from a clinical
  establishment, but does not include hair
  transplant or cosmetic or plastic surgery, except
  when undertaken to restore or to reconstruct
  anatomy or functions of body affected due to
  congenital defects, developmental
  abnormalities, injury or trauma;
Legal service….

 "legal service" means any service
  provided in relation to advice,
  consultancy or assistance in any branch
  of law, in any manner and includes
  representational services before any
  court, tribunal or authority;
Religious place…

 "religious place" means a place which is
  primarily meant for conduct of prayers or
  worship pertaining to a religion,
  meditation, or spirituality;
Room with a view…. And tax

 "declared tariff" includes charges for all
  amenities provided in the unit of
  accommodation (given on rent for stay)
  like furniture, air-conditioner,
  refrigerators or any other amenities, but
  without excluding any discount offered
  on the published charges for such unit;
Services giving rise to reverse
charge on service recipients..
 Insurance
 GTA
 Arbitration
 Legal service by advocates/ a firm of
 advocates
 Manpower supply
Reverse tax….

 Hiring of motor vehicles
 Works contractor service
 Sponsorship
 Support services by government
 Company Directors
 Security service
 Import of service from abroad
Changes in export treatment
including for SEZ
 New Rule 6A replacing earlier export of
  services rules
 Tough conditions for services provided
  to SEZ
 Enhanced conditions as compared to
  previous Rules
Point of Taxation Rules…..

 Know these important Rules….
 Rule 1 – Entry into force from 1st April,
  2011 - (Optional during 1-4-2011 to 30-
  6-2011)
 Rule 2 – definitions such as associated
  enterprise, continuous supply of service,
  invoice, point of taxation, taxable
  service…
POT Rules……

 Rule 3 – Determination of point of
  taxation: Earliest of the following:
 Date of issue of invoice for the service
  provided or to be provided
 Date of completion of service, where
  invoice is not issued within 30 days of
  completion of the service
POT Rules…….

 Receipt of payment for the service
  before issue of invoice or completion of
  service, and this will include any
  advance payment for the provision of
  service
 Rule 4 – point of taxation in case of
  change of tax rate
 Rule 5 – point of taxation in case of new
  services
POT Rules……..

 Rule 6 – Point of taxation in the case of
  continuous supply of services - omitted
 Rule 7 – Point of taxation for specified
  services and persons
 Rule 8 – Point of taxation for IPRs
 Rule 9 – Transitional provisions
Place of Provision of Service
Rules…….
 Location of the service recipient is the
  general norm
 POP for performance –based services
 POP for services relating to immovable
  property
 POP for services related to events
 POP for multi-location services
Contd…..
 POP when both service provider and recipient
    are located in the same taxable territory
   POP for specified services:
   BFS
   Online Info, Database access or retrieval
    services
   Intermediary services
   Services of hiring of transport vehicles for upto
    one month
POP Rules contd….

 POP for Goods Transportation services
 POP for GTA services
 POP for Passenger transportation
  service
 POP for services provided on board a
  conveyance
 Order of application of Rules

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Updates on changes in excise and customs & service tax

  • 1. Budget changes – Central Excise, Customs & Service Tax Presentation by RAVINDRAN PRANATHARTHY B.Sc, PGDM (Germany), M.L, (PhD) Advocate - Indirect taxes & IPRs
  • 2. Central Excise……adding to the weight and cost of compliance  Duty rate hike from 10% to 12% across the board –  Hike of duty rates of 1% and 5% to 2% and 6% respectively on select band s of goods  Implications of the hike  Tariff notifications 15 and non-tariff notifications are 12
  • 3. Central Excise……  Tinkering with cement, already buffeted by rail freight increase and bid increase in the cost of coal – a double whammy of specific and ad valorem excise  Cars of engine capacity exceeding 1500 cc to be taxed @27% adv from 22% +Rs15,000, those not exceeding 1500suffer 24% from 22%, and those upto 1200CC are taxed @12& up from 10%
  • 4. Central excise….  Cigarettes come under MRP-based excise regime, with 50% abatement from the RSP  Pan masala, Guthka, chewing tobacco, zarda all taxed more  For ready-made clothing and apparel increased abatement at 70% of the RSP, to compensate for the excise hike to 12%.
  • 5. Central Excise….  Sleight of hand in foot wear:  Exemption to foot wear costing upto RS 500 per pair  Full duty on other foot wear  Illusion in jewellery:  Investment in gold coins of 99.5% purity continues to be exempt but purchase of gold jewellery costlier now –refinery gold duty doubled to 3%, and from EOU to 10% -all gold jewellery now taxed @1%, duty on tariff value
  • 6. Central Excise….  Hike in duty rates for automotive chassis to 15% & 25% from 10% and 22% with specific component of Rs 10,000per chassis  Increase in cess on crude petroleum from Rs 2500 to Rs 4500  Conversion of shipping license to coastal trade from general license would lose exemption
  • 7. Some reliefs…..  Mobile phone OE parts exempt but when cleared as spares  Such spares to be taxed @2% without cenvat credit facility  Excise reduced from 105 to 6% on:  Iodine, processed Soya foods, parts of BP monitors, LED lamps matches by semi-mechanized units.
  • 8. Legislative changes in central excise…..  Prosecution – duty limit enhanced to Rs 30 lakhs – how much benefit?  Negating SC case law in Om Prakash V UOI – excise offenses made cognizable  Police barred from suo motu investigation of excise offenses  Scope of cost audit u/s 14A & 14AA extended
  • 9. Cenvat credit rule changes….  New Rule 10A – permitting transfer of SAD credit from unit to unit of the same manufacturer  Why not the entire credit?  Rule 14- controversy over “and & or” ends  Revenue generating measures – nitpicking in removal of capital goods and distribution of input service tax credit by ISD
  • 10. Customs Changes…..  No reduction in peak customs rate  Single counting of cess  Baggage allowance raised to Rs 35,000/-  Doubling of duty on gold bars and non- standard gold & gold concentrates ( 2% to 4%, 5%to 10% and 1% to 2& respectively)
  • 11. Customs…..  Digital hi-tech cameras are to be taxed @10%  Import of large cars as CBUs taxed @75% from 60%  Duty for bicycle tripled from 10to 30% and double from 10 to 20% for parts
  • 12. Customs reliefs….  CVD on steam coal reduced from 5 to 1%, and full exemption from BCD  LNG/Natural gas imported for power generation exempted  Uranium concentrates for nuclear power generation  Full customs exemption for equipment for road construction projects awarded by metro authorities
  • 13. Customs…..  Coal mining projects  Tunnel excavation equipments  New & re-treaded aircraft tyres  Parts of aircraft & testing equipment for maintenance and repair  Reduction for railway safety machines  Raw material for manufacture of rotor blades of WEGs
  • 14. Customs…..  Capital goods for setting up/ substantial expansion of iron ore pellet plants or beneficiation plants  Legislative changes
  • 15. Service Tax changes  New & Important changes proposed in the Finance Act, 2012 in the Service Tax
  • 16. India defined…..  "India" means,-  (a) The territory of the Union as referred to in clauses (2) and (3) of article 1 of the Constitution;  (b) its territorial waters, continental shelf, exclusive economic zone or any other maritime zone as defined in the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976; (80 of 1976.)
  • 17. India defined……  (c) The seabed and the subsoil underlying the territorial waters;  (d) The air space above its territory and territorial waters; and  (e) the installations, structures and vessels located in the continental shelf of India and the exclusive economic zone of India, for the purposes of prospecting or extraction or production of mineral oil and natural gas and supply thereof;
  • 18. Definition of “Persons”  "Person" includes,-  (i) an individual,  (ii) a Hindu undivided family,  (iii) a company,  (iv) a society,  (v) a limited liability partnership,  (vi) a firm,
  • 19. Persons defined……  vii) an association of persons or body of individuals, whether incorporated or not,  (viii) Government,  (ix) a local authority, or  (x) Every artificial juridical person, not falling within any of the preceding sub- clauses;
  • 20. What is a taxable Service?  "Service" means any activity carried out by a person for another for consideration, and includes a declared service, but shall not include-  (a) an activity which constitutes merely,-  (i) a transfer of title in goods or immovable property, by way of sale, gift or in any other manner; or
  • 21. Taxable service…..  (ii) Such transfer, delivery or supply of any goods which is deemed to be sale within the meaning of clause (29A) of article 366 of the Constitution; or  (iii) a transaction in money or actionable claim;
  • 22. Service……  (b) a provision of service by an employee to the employer in the course of or in relation to his employment;  (c) Fees taken in any Court or tribunal established under any law for the time being in force.
  • 23. Explanations…..  Explanation 1.- For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that nothing contained in this clause shall apply to,-  (A) the functions performed by the Members of Parliament, Members of State Legislative, Members of Panchayats, Members of Municipalities and Members of other local authorities who receive any consideration in performing the functions of that office as such member; or  (B) the duties performed by any person who holds any post in pursuance of the provisions of the Constitution in that capacity; or
  • 24. Explanations…..  (C) the duties performed by any person as a Chairperson or a Member or a Director in a body established by the Central Government or State Governments or local authority and who is not deemed as an employee before the commencement of this section.
  • 25. Explanations….  Explanation 2:  For the purposes of this clause, transaction in money shall not include any activity relating to the use of money or its conversion by cash or by any other mode, from one form, currency or denomination, to another form, currency or denomination for which a separate consideration is charged.
  • 26. Explanations……  Explanation 3:  For the purposes of this Chapter,-  (a) an unincorporated association or a body of persons, as the case may be, and a member thereof shall be treated as distinct persons;  (b) an establishment of a person in the taxable territory and any of his other establishment in a non-taxable territory shall be treated as establishments of distinct persons.
  • 27. Explanations……  Explanation 4:  A person carrying on a business through a branch or agency or representational office in any territory shall be treated as having an establishment in that territory;
  • 28. Local authority……..  "local authority" means-  (a) a Panchayat as referred to in clause (d) of article 243 of the Constitution;  (b) a Municipality as referred to in clause (e) of article 243P of the Constitution;  (c) a Municipal Committee and a District Board, legally entitled to, or entrusted by the Government with, the control or management of a municipal or local fund; (41 of 2006.)  (d) a Cantonment Board as defined in section 3 of the Cantonments Act, 2006;
  • 29. Local authority…..  (e) a regional council or a district council constituted under the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution;  (f) a development board constituted under article 371 of the Constitution; or  (g) a regional council constituted under article 371A of the Constitution;
  • 30. Charging Section……  Charge of service tax on and after Finance Act, 2012.  '66B. There shall be levied a tax (hereinafter referred to as the service tax) at the rate of twelve per cent on the value of all services, other than those services specified in the negative list, provided or agreed to be provided in the taxable territory by one person to another and collected in such manner as may be prescribed.
  • 31. Place of Provision of Services….  Determination of place of provision of service.  66C.(1) The Central Government may, having regard to the nature and description of various services, by rules made in this regard, determine the place where such services are provided or deemed to have been provided or agreed to be provided or deemed to have been agreed to be provided.  (2) Any rule made under sub-section (1) shall not be invalid merely on the ground that either the service provider or the service receiver or both are located at a place being outside the taxable territory
  • 32. The all-important Negative list…  Negative list of services.  66D. The negative list shall comprise of the following services, namely:-  (a) Services by Government or a local authority excluding the following services to the extent they are not covered elsewhere-  (i) Services by the Department of Posts by way of speed post, express parcel post, life insurance and agency services provided to a person other than Government;
  • 33. The Negative List…..  (ii) Services in relation to an aircraft or a vessel, inside or outside the precincts of a port or an airport;  (iii) Transport of goods or passengers; or  (iv) Support services, other than services covered under clauses (i) to (iii) above, provided to business entities;
  • 34. The Negative List……  (b) Services by the Reserve Bank of India;  (c) Services by a foreign diplomatic mission located in India;
  • 35. The Negative List……  Services relating to agriculture or agricultural produce by way of-  (i) Agricultural operations directly related to production of any agricultural produce including cultivation, harvesting, threshing, plant protection or seed testing;
  • 36. The Negative List…….  (ii) Supply of farm labour;  (iii) processes carried out at an agricultural farm including tending, pruning, cutting, harvesting, drying, cleaning, trimming, sun drying, fumigating, curing, sorting, grading, cooling or bulk packaging and such like operations which do not alter the essential characteristics of agricultural produce but make it only marketable for the primary market;
  • 37. The Negative List……  Renting or leasing of agro machinery or vacant land with or without a structure incidental to its use;  (v) Loading, unloading, packing, storage or warehousing of agricultural produce;  (vi) Agricultural extension services;  (vii) Services by any Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee or Board or services provided by a commission agent for sale or purchase of agricultural produce;
  • 38. The Negative List…..  (e)Trading of goods;  (f) Any process amounting to manufacture or production of goods;  (g) Selling of space or time slots for advertisements other than advertisements broadcast by radio or television;  (h) Service by way of access to a road or a bridge on payment of toll charges;
  • 39. The Negative List….  (i) Betting, gambling or lottery;  (j) Admission to entertainment events or access to amusement facilities;  (k) Transmission or distribution of electricity by an electricity transmission or distribution utility;
  • 40. The Negative List….  ) Services by way of-  (i) Pre-school education and education up to higher secondary school or equivalent;  (ii) Education as a part of a curriculum for obtaining a qualification recognized by any law for the time being in force;  (iii) Education as a part of an approved vocational education course;
  • 41. The Negative List….  Services by way of renting of residential dwelling for use as residence;  (n) Services by way of-  (i) Extending deposits, loans or advances in so far as the consideration is represented by way of interest or discount;  (ii) Inter se sale or purchase of foreign currency amongst banks or authorized dealers of foreign exchange or amongst banks and such dealers;
  • 42. The Negative List….  (o) Service of transportation of passengers, with or without accompanied belongings, by-  (i) a stage carriage;  (ii) Railways in a class other than-  (A) First class; or  (B) An airconditioned coach;
  • 43. The Negative List…..  (iii) Metro, monorail or tramway;  (iv) Inland waterways;  (v) Public transport, other than predominantly for tourism purpose, in a vessel between places located in India; and  (vi) metered cabs, radio taxis or auto rickshaws;
  • 44. The Negative list……  (p) Services by way of transportation of goods-  (i) By road except the services of-  (A) a goods transportation agency; or  (B) a courier agency;
  • 45. The Negative List….  (ii) by an aircraft or a vessel from a place outside India to the first customs station of landing in India; or  (iii) by inland waterways;  (q) Funeral, burial, crematorium or mortuary services including transportation of the deceased.
  • 46. Declared Services….  Declared services.  66E. The following shall constitute declared services, namely:-  (a) Renting of immovable property;  (b) Construction of a complex, building, civil structure or a part thereof, including a complex or building intended for sale to a buyer, wholly or partly, except where the entire consideration is received after issuance of completion certificate by the competent authority.
  • 47. Declared Services…….  Explanation.- For the purposes of this clause,-  (I) the expression "competent authority" means the Government or any authority authorized to issue completion certificate under any law for the time being in force and in case of non- requirement of such certificate from such authority, from any of the following, namely:-  (A) Architect registered with the Council of Architecture constituted under the Architects Act, 1972; or (20 of 1972.)
  • 48. Declared Services…..  B) Chartered engineer registered with the Institution of Engineers (India); or  (C) Licensed surveyor of the respective local body of the city or town or village or development or planning authority;  (II) the expression "construction" includes additions, alterations, replacements or remodeling of any existing civil structure;
  • 49. Declared Services….  (c) Temporary transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of any intellectual property right;  (d) Development, design, programming, customization, adaptation, upgradation, enhancement, implementation of information technology software;
  • 50. Declared Services…..  (e) Agreeing to the obligation to refrain from an act, or to tolerate an act or a situation, or to do an act;  (f) Transfer of goods by way of hiring, leasing, licensing or in any such manner without transfer of right to use such goods;
  • 51. Declared Services….  (g) Activities in relation to delivery of goods on hire purchase or any system of payment by instalments;  (h) Service portion in the execution of a works contract;  (i) Service portion in an activity wherein goods, being food or any other article of human consumption or any drink (whether or not intoxicating) is supplied in any manner as a part of the activity.
  • 52. Defining a Business entity….too broadly for comfort  "Business entity" means any person ordinarily carrying out any activity relating to industry, commerce or any other business or profession;
  • 53. Works Contract as defined now……a mixed bag….  "works contract" means a contract wherein transfer of property in goods involved in the execution of such contract is leviable to tax as sale of goods and such contract is for the purpose of carrying out construction, erection, commissioning, installation, completion, fitting out, repair, maintenance, renovation, alteration of any movable or immovable property or for carrying out any other similar activity or a part thereof in relation to such property;
  • 54. Works contract service…..  Taxation when the gross amount charged can be split between material and service portions  Otherwise abatement option, as follows:  Works contracts relating to –  Original works – tax value @40%  Repair & Maintenance of goods –tax value @ 70%
  • 55. Contd….  Other works contracts including Repair and Maintenance of immovable property, completion & finishing service thereof – tax value @60%  No input cenvat credit.
  • 56. What is “Original” Work?  All new construction  All types of addition, alteration to abandoned or damaged structures on land that are required to make them workable  Erection. Commissioning or installation of plant, machinery or equipments or structures, whether prefab or otherwise
  • 57. What is “total amount charged” ( Tax value)  The sum total of the gross amount charged for the works contract, and  The fair market value of all goods & services supplied in relation to the works contract  Less –  The amount charged for such goods  The amount of VAT levied, if any
  • 58. Renting as now defined……  "renting" means allowing, permitting or granting access, entry, occupation, use or any such facility, wholly or partly, in an immovable property, with or without the transfer of possession or control of the said immovable property and includes letting, leasing, licensing or other similar arrangements in respect of immovable property;
  • 59. Principles of Classification….  Principles of interpretation of specified descriptions of services or bundled services.  66F. (1) Unless otherwise specified, reference to a service (herein referred to as main service) shall not include reference to a service which is used for providing main service.  (2) Where a service is capable of differential treatment for any purpose based on its description, the most specific description shall be preferred over a more general description.
  • 60. Principles of classification…..  (3) Subject to the provisions of sub- section (2), the taxability of a bundled service shall be determined in the following manner, namely:-  a) if various elements of such service are naturally bundled in the ordinary course of business, it shall be treated as provision of the single service which gives such bundle its essential character
  • 61. Principles of Classification….  (b) if various elements of such service are not naturally bundled in the ordinary course of business, it shall be treated as provision of the single service which results in highest liability of service tax.  Explanation.- For the purposes of sub-section (3), the expression "bundled service" means a bundle of provision of various services wherein an element of provision of one service is combined with an element or elements of provision of any other service or services.';
  • 62. Special Audit……  72A. (1) If the Commissioner of Central Excise, has reasons to believe that any person liable to pay service tax (herein referred to as "such person"),-  (i) has failed to declare or determine the value of a taxable service correctly; or  (ii) has availed and utilized credit of duty or tax paid-
  • 63. Special Audit….  (a) which is not within the normal limits having regard to the nature of taxable service provided, the extent of capital goods used or the type of inputs or input services used, or any other relevant factors as he may deem appropriate; or  (b) by means of fraud, collusion, or any wilful misstatement or suppression of facts; or
  • 64. Special Audit…..  iii) has operations spread out in multiple locations and it is not possible or practicable to obtain a true and complete picture of his accounts from the registered premises falling under the jurisdiction of the said Commissioner,  he may direct such person to get his accounts audited by a chartered accountant or cost accountant nominated by him, to the extent and for the period as may be specified by the Commissioner.
  • 65. Special Audit…..  (2) The chartered accountant or cost accountant referred to in sub-section (1) shall, within the period specified by the said Commissioner, submit a report duly signed and certified by him to the said Commissioner mentioning therein such other particulars as may be specified by him,
  • 66. Special Audit…..  3) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall have effect notwithstanding that the accounts of such person have been audited under any other law for the time being in force.  (4) The person liable to pay tax shall be given an opportunity of being heard in respect of any material gathered on the basis of the audit under sub-section (1) and proposed to be utilized in any proceeding under the provisions of this Chapter or rules made thereunder.
  • 67. Special audit…….  Explanation.- For the purposes of this section,-  (i) "chartered accountant" shall have the meaning assigned to it in clause (b) of sub- section (1) of section 2 of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949; (38 of 1949.)  (ii) "cost accountant" shall have the meaning assigned to it in clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959.'; (23 of 1959.)
  • 68. Date of determination of rate of tax, value of taxable service and rate of exchange.  '67A. The rate of service tax, value of a taxable service and rate of exchange, if any, shall be the rate of service tax or value of a taxable service or rate of exchange, as the case may be, in force or as applicable at the time when the taxable service has been provided or agreed to be provided.  Explanation.- For the purposes of this section, "rate of exchange" means the rate of exchange referred to in the Explanation to section 14 of the Customs Act, 1962.'; (52 of 1962.)
  • 69. Shortening the show cause notice, but extending government’s time for its issue……..  in section 73,-  (i) for the words "one year", wherever they occur, the words "eighteen months" shall be substituted;  (ii) after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:-
  • 70. SCN……  "(1A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) (except the period of eighteen months of serving the notice for recovery of service tax), the Central Excise Officer may serve, subsequent to any notice or notices served under that sub-section, a statement, containing the details of service tax not levied or paid or short levied or short paid or erroneously refunded for the subsequent period, on the person chargeable to service tax, then, service of such statement shall be deemed to be service of notice on such person, subject to the condition that the grounds relied upon for the subsequent period are same as are mentioned in the earlier notices.";
  • 71. Exemptions from Service tax  1.Services provided to the United Nations or a specified international organization;  2. Health care services by a clinical establishment, an authorized medical practitioner or para-medics;  3. Services by a veterinary clinic in relation to health care of animals or birds;  4. Services by an entity registered under section 12AA of the Income tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) by way of charitable activities;
  • 72. Exemption to religious activities….  5. Services by a person by way of-  (a) renting of precincts of a religious place meant for general public; or (b) conduct of any religious ceremony;
  • 73. Exemption to legal services…..  6. Services provided by-  (a) an arbitral tribunal to -  (i) any person other than a business entity; or  (ii) a business entity with a turnover up to rupees ten lakh in the preceding financial year;  (b) an individual as an advocate or a partnership firm of advocates by way of legal services to,-
  • 74. Exemption to legal services….  i) an advocate or partnership firm of advocates providing legal services;  (ii) any person other than a business entity; or  (iii) a business entity with a turnover up to rupees ten lakh in the preceding financial year; or  (c) a person represented on an arbitral tribunal to an arbitral tribunal;
  • 75. Drug testing…..  7. Services by way of technical testing or analysis of newly developed drugs, including vaccines and herbal remedies, on human participants by a clinical research organization approved to conduct clinical trials by the Drug Controller General of India;
  • 76. Recreation & arts…...  8. Services by way of training or coaching in recreational activities relating to arts, culture or sports;
  • 77. Education……..  9. Services provided to or by an educational institution in respect of education exempted from service tax, by way of,-  (a) auxiliary educational services; or  (b) renting of immovable property;
  • 78. In the service of sports….  10. Services provided to a recognized sports body by-  (a) an individual as a player, referee, umpire, coach or team manager for participation in a sporting event organized by a recognized sports body;  (b) another recognized sports body;
  • 79. Sports….  11. Services by way of sponsorship of sporting events organized,-  (a) by a national sports federation, or its affiliated federations, where the participating teams or individuals represent any district, state or zone;  (b) by Association of Indian Universities, Inter- University Sports Board, School Games Federation of India, All India Sports Council for the Deaf, Paralympic Committee of India or Special Olympics Bharat;
  • 80. Sports…….  c) by Central Civil Services Cultural and Sports Board;  (d) as part of national games, by Indian Olympic Association; or  (e) under Panchayat Yuva Kreeda Aur Khel Abhiyaan (PYKKA) Scheme
  • 81. In the cause of Govt itself  12. Services provided to the Government, a local authority or a governmental authority by way of construction, erection, commissioning, installation, completion, fitting out, repair, maintenance, renovation, or alteration of -  (a) a civil structure or any other original works meant predominantly for use other than for commerce, industry, or any other business or profession;
  • 82. In the cause of Govt itself….  b) a historical monument, archaeological site or remains of national importance, archaeological excavation, or antiquity specified under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958 (24 of 1958);  (c) a structure meant predominantly for use as (i) an educational, (ii) a clinical, or (iii) an art or cultural establishment;  (d) canal, dam or other irrigation works;
  • 83. In the cause of Govt itself…..  e) pipeline, conduit or plant for (i) water supply (ii) water treatment, or (iii) sewerage treatment or disposal; or  (f) a residential complex predominantly meant for self-use or the use of their employees or other persons specified in the Explanation 1 to clause 44 of section 65 B of the said Act
  • 84. Infrastructure….  13. Services provided by way of construction, erection, commissioning, installation, completion, fitting out, repair, maintenance, renovation, or alteration of,-  (a) a road, bridge, tunnel, or terminal for road transportation for use by general public;
  • 85. Infrastructure….  b) a civil structure or any other original works pertaining to a scheme under Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission or Rajiv Awaas Yojana;  (c) a building owned by an entity registered under section 12 AA of the Income tax Act, 1961(43 of 1961) and meant predominantly for religious use by general public;  (d) a pollution control or effluent treatment plant, except located as a part of a factory; or a structure meant for funeral, burial or cremation of deceased;
  • 86. Some more infrastructure….  14. Services by way of construction, erection, commissioning, or installation of original works pertaining to -  (a) an airport, port or railways, including monorail or metro;  (b) a single residential unit otherwise than as a part of a residential complex;
  • 87. Some more infrastructure…  c) low- cost houses up to a carpet area of 60 square metres per house in a housing project approved by competent authority empowered under the 'Scheme of Affordable Housing in Partnership' framed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India;
  • 88. Some more infrastructure…  (d) post- harvest storage infrastructure for agricultural produce including a cold storages for such purposes; or  (e) mechanized food grain handling system, machinery or equipment for units processing agricultural produce as food stuff excluding alcoholic beverages;
  • 89. Copyright…..  15. Temporary transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of a copyright covered under clauses (a) or (b) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Indian Copyright Act, 1957 (14 of 1957), relating to original literary, dramatic, musical, artistic works or cinematograph films;
  • 90. Folk artists….  16. Services by a performing artist in folk or classical art forms of (i) music, or (ii) dance, or (iii) theatre, excluding services provided by such artist as a brand ambassador;
  • 91. Some journalists….  17. Services by way of collecting or providing news by an independent journalist, Press Trust of India or United News of India;
  • 92. Lucky hotels & restaurants….  18. Services by way of renting of a hotel, inn, guest house, club, campsite or other commercial places meant for residential or lodging purposes, having declared tariff of a unit of accommodation below rupees one thousand per day or equivalent;  19. Services provided in relation to serving of food or beverages by a restaurant, eating joint or a mess, other than those having (i) the facility of air-conditioning or central air-heating in any part of the establishment, at any time during the year, and (ii) a licence to serve alcoholic beverages;
  • 93. Lucky Rail freight…..  20. Services by way of transportation by rail or a vessel from one place in India to another of the following goods -  (a) petroleum and petroleum products falling under Chapter heading 2710 and 2711 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986);  (b) relief materials meant for victims of natural or man-made disasters, calamities, accidents or mishap;  (c) defence or military equipments;  (d) postal mail or mail bags;
  • 94. Lucky Rail freight….  (e) household effects;  (f) newspaper or magazines registered with the Registrar of Newspapers;  (g) railway equipments or materials;  (h) agricultural produce;  (i) foodstuff including flours, tea, coffee, jaggery, sugar, milk products, salt and edible oil, excluding alcoholic beverages; or  (j) chemical fertilizer and oilcakes;
  • 95. Transport cargo….  21. Services provided by a goods transport agency by way of transportation of -  (a) fruits, vegetables, eggs, milk, food grains or pulses in a goods carriage;  (b) goods where gross amount charged for the transportation of goods on a consignment transported in a single goods carriage does not exceed one thousand five hundred rupees; or  (c) goods, where gross amount charged for transportation of all such goods for a single consignee in the goods carriage does not exceed rupees seven hundred fifty;
  • 96. Some hiring…..  22. Services by way of giving on hire -  (a) to a state transport undertaking, a motor vehicle meant to carry more than twelve passengers; or  (b) to a goods transport agency, a means of transportation of goods;
  • 97. Transport of passengers…  23. Transport of passengers, with or without accompanied belongings, by -  (a) air, embarking from or terminating in an airport located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, or Tripura or at Bagdogra located in West Bengal;  (b) a contract carriage for the transportation of passengers, excluding tourism, conducted tour, charter or hire; or  (c) ropeway, cable car or aerial tramway;
  • 98. No parking for service tax…  24. Services by way of vehicle parking to general public excluding leasing of space to an entity for providing such parking facility;
  • 99. Services provided to Govt….  25. Services provided to Government, a local authority or a governmental authority by way of -  (a) carrying out any activity in relation to any function ordinarily entrusted to a municipality in relation to water supply, public health, sanitation conservancy, solid waste management or slum improvement and upgradation; or  (b) repair or maintenance of a vessel or an aircraft;
  • 100. Specified general insurance schemes….  26. Services of general insurance business provided under following schemes -  (a) Hut Insurance Scheme;  (b) Cattle Insurance under Swarnajaynti Gram Swarozgar Yojna (earlier known as Integrated Rural Development Programme);  (c) Scheme for Insurance of Tribals;  (d) Janata Personal Accident Policy and Gramin Accident Policy;
  • 101. Specified insurance schemes…  e) Group Personal Accident Policy for Self- Employed Women;  (f) Agricultural Pumpset and Failed Well Insurance;  (g) premia collected on export credit insurance;  (h) Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme or the Modified National Agricultural Insurance Scheme, approved by the Government of India and implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture;
  • 102. specified insurance schemes…  (i) Jan Arogya Bima Policy;  (j) National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana);  (k) Pilot Scheme on Seed Crop Insurance;  (l) Central Sector Scheme on Cattle Insurance;  (m) Universal Health Insurance Scheme;  (n) Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana; or  (o) Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme;
  • 103. Incubatees….  27. Services provided by an incubatee up to a total turnover of fifty lakh rupees in a financial year subject to the following conditions, namely:-  (a) the total turnover had not exceeded fifty lakh rupees during the preceding financial year; and  (b) a period of three years has not been elapsed from the date of entering into an agreement as an incubatee
  • 104. Non-profits….  28. Service by an unincorporated body or a non- profit entity registered under any law for the time being in force, to its own members by way of reimbursement of charges or share of contribution -  (a) as a trade union;  (b) for the provision of carrying out any activity which is exempt from the levy of service tax; or  (c) up to an amount of five thousand rupees per month per member for sourcing of goods or services from a third person for the common use of its members in a housing society or a residential complex;
  • 105. Lucky guys….  29. Services by the following persons in respective capacities -  (a) sub-broker or an authorized person to a stock broker;  (b) authorized person to a member of a commodity exchange;  (c) mutual fund agent to a mutual fund or asset management company;  (d) distributor to a mutual fund or asset management company;
  • 106. Lucky guys…  (e) selling or marketing agent of lottery tickets to a distributor or a selling agent;  (f) selling agent or a distributor of SIM cards or recharge coupon vouchers;  (g) business facilitator or a business correspondent to a banking company or an insurance company, in a rural area; or  (h) sub-contractor providing services by way of works contract to another contractor providing works contract services which are exempt;
  • 107. Specific job works….  30. Carrying out an intermediate production process as job work in relation to -  (a) agriculture, printing or textile processing;  (b) cut and polished diamonds and gemstones; or plain and studded jewellery of gold and other precious metals, falling under Chapter 71 of the Central Excise Tariff Act ,1985 (5 of 1986);
  • 108. Specific job works….  (c) any goods on which appropriate duty is payable by the principal manufacturer; or  (d) processes of electroplating, zinc plating, anodizing, heat treatment, powder coating, painting including spray painting or auto black, during the course of manufacture of parts of cycles or sewing machines upto an aggregate value of taxable service of the specified processes of one hundred and fifty lakh rupees in a financial year subject to the condition that such aggregate value had not exceeded one hundred and fifty lakh rupees during the preceding financial year;
  • 109. Business exhibition….  31. Services by an organizer to any person in respect of a business exhibition held outside India;
  • 110. Telephone calls….  32. Services by way of making telephone calls from -  (a) departmentally run public telephone;  (b) guaranteed public telephone operating only for local calls; or  (c) free telephone at airport and hospital where no bills are being issued;
  • 111. Slaughter permitted….  33. Services by way of slaughtering of bovine animals;
  • 112. Some import of services spared…  34. Services received from a provider of service located in a non- taxable territory by -  (a) Government, a local authority, a governmental authority or an individual in relation to any purpose other than commerce, industry or any other business or profession;  (b) an entity registered under section 12AA of the Income tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) for the purposes of providing charitable activities; or  (c) a person located in a non-taxable territory;
  • 113. Libraries….  35. Services of public libraries by way of lending of books, publications or any other knowledge- enhancing content or material;
  • 114. ESI….  36. Services by Employees’ State Insurance Corporation to persons governed under the Employees’ Insurance Act, 1948 (34 of 1948);
  • 115. Some more….  37. Services by way of transfer of a going concern, as a whole or an independent part thereof;  38. Services by way of public conveniences such as provision of facilities of bathroom, washrooms, lavatories, urinal or toilets;  39. Services by a governmental authority by way of any activity in relation to any function entrusted to a municipality under article 243 W of the Constitution.
  • 116. Auxiliary educational services….  auxiliary educational services" means –  any services relating to imparting any skill, knowledge, education or development of course content or any other knowledge – enhancement activity, whether for the students or the faculty, or any other services which educational institutions ordinarily carry out themselves but may obtain as outsourced services from any other person, including services relating to admission to such institution, conduct of examination, catering for the students under any mid-day meals scheme sponsored by Government, or transportation of students, faculty or staff of such institution;
  • 117. Clinical establishment…  ) "clinical establishment" means a hospital, nursing home, clinic, sanatorium or any other institution by, whatever name called, that offers services or facilities requiring diagnosis or treatment or care for illness, injury, deformity, abnormality or pregnancy in any recognized system of medicines in India, or a place established as an independent entity or a part of an establishment to carry out diagnostic or investigative services of diseases;
  • 118. Charitable activities….  charitable activities" means activities relating to -  (i) public health by way of -  (a) care or counseling of (i) terminally ill persons or persons with severe physical or mental disability, (ii) persons afflicted with HIV or AIDS, or (iii) persons addicted to a dependence-forming substance such as narcotics drugs or alcohol; or  (activities had not exceeded twenty five lakhs rupees during the preceding financial year;
  • 119. Charitable….  b) public awareness of preventive health, family planning or prevention of HIV infection;  (ii) advancement of religion or spirituality;  (iii) advancement of educational programmes or skill development relating to,-  (a) abandoned, orphaned or homeless children;  (b) physically or mentally abused and traumatized persons;  (c) prisoners; or  (d) persons over the age of 65 years residing in a rural area;  (
  • 120. Charitable….  iv) preservation of environment including watershed, forests and wildlife; or  (v) advancement of any other object of general public utility up to a value of,-  (a) eighteen lakh and seventy five thousand rupees for the year 2012-13 subject to the condition that total value of such activities had not exceeded twenty five lakhs rupees during 2011-12;  (b) twenty five lakh rupees in any other financial year subject to the condition that total value of such
  • 121. Governmental authority…  "governmental authority" means a board, or an authority or any other body established with 90% or more participation by way of equity or control by Government and set up by an Act of the Parliament or a State Legislature to carry out any function entrusted to a municipality under article 243W of the Constitution;
  • 122. Healthcare services….  "health care services" means any service by way of diagnosis or treatment or care for illness, injury, deformity, abnormality or pregnancy in any recognized system of medicines in India and includes services by way of transportation of the patient to and from a clinical establishment, but does not include hair transplant or cosmetic or plastic surgery, except when undertaken to restore or to reconstruct anatomy or functions of body affected due to congenital defects, developmental abnormalities, injury or trauma;
  • 123. Legal service….  "legal service" means any service provided in relation to advice, consultancy or assistance in any branch of law, in any manner and includes representational services before any court, tribunal or authority;
  • 124. Religious place…  "religious place" means a place which is primarily meant for conduct of prayers or worship pertaining to a religion, meditation, or spirituality;
  • 125. Room with a view…. And tax  "declared tariff" includes charges for all amenities provided in the unit of accommodation (given on rent for stay) like furniture, air-conditioner, refrigerators or any other amenities, but without excluding any discount offered on the published charges for such unit;
  • 126. Services giving rise to reverse charge on service recipients..  Insurance  GTA  Arbitration  Legal service by advocates/ a firm of advocates  Manpower supply
  • 127. Reverse tax….  Hiring of motor vehicles  Works contractor service  Sponsorship  Support services by government  Company Directors  Security service  Import of service from abroad
  • 128. Changes in export treatment including for SEZ  New Rule 6A replacing earlier export of services rules  Tough conditions for services provided to SEZ  Enhanced conditions as compared to previous Rules
  • 129. Point of Taxation Rules…..  Know these important Rules….  Rule 1 – Entry into force from 1st April, 2011 - (Optional during 1-4-2011 to 30- 6-2011)  Rule 2 – definitions such as associated enterprise, continuous supply of service, invoice, point of taxation, taxable service…
  • 130. POT Rules……  Rule 3 – Determination of point of taxation: Earliest of the following:  Date of issue of invoice for the service provided or to be provided  Date of completion of service, where invoice is not issued within 30 days of completion of the service
  • 131. POT Rules…….  Receipt of payment for the service before issue of invoice or completion of service, and this will include any advance payment for the provision of service  Rule 4 – point of taxation in case of change of tax rate  Rule 5 – point of taxation in case of new services
  • 132. POT Rules……..  Rule 6 – Point of taxation in the case of continuous supply of services - omitted  Rule 7 – Point of taxation for specified services and persons  Rule 8 – Point of taxation for IPRs  Rule 9 – Transitional provisions
  • 133. Place of Provision of Service Rules…….  Location of the service recipient is the general norm  POP for performance –based services  POP for services relating to immovable property  POP for services related to events  POP for multi-location services
  • 134. Contd…..  POP when both service provider and recipient are located in the same taxable territory  POP for specified services:  BFS  Online Info, Database access or retrieval services  Intermediary services  Services of hiring of transport vehicles for upto one month
  • 135. POP Rules contd….  POP for Goods Transportation services  POP for GTA services  POP for Passenger transportation service  POP for services provided on board a conveyance  Order of application of Rules