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A REPLICATION OF
THOMAS SCHELLING’S COORDINATION GAMES



  Does cultural diversity cause less coordination?



             Pilot-test games’ results



                                         http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
What is your nationality?




                            http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
Where did you grow up?




                         http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
With what culture do you identify?




                                     http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
These were the instructions of the game:

“Please write your answers to the following games. You will
be playing with an unknown partner (randomly assigned by
the computer). Both you and your partner will have to
coordinate your answers to win the games – but you cannot
communicate with each other!”

Here are the results:




                                              http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
RESULTS




          http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
1. Name ‘‘heads’’ or ‘‘tails.’’ If you and your partner name the same,
   you both win a prize.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
2. Write an X by one of the numbers listed in the line below. You
   win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same number.




                                                 http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
3. Write an X inside one of the sixteen squares. You win if you and
    your partner succeed in marking the same square.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
14   2   1            5


     9   4            2


2    2   7


1                     4


             http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
4. You are traveling around the World and you agree to meet with
    your partner in a capital city. Before you can agree in which city
    you will meet, communication is lost. Both of you will have to
    guess where to meet and will just have to try to make your guesses
    coincide. Which capital city?




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
5. You were told the date but not the hour of the meeting in No. 4; the
    two of you must guess the exact minute of the day for meeting. At
    what time will you appear at the meeting place that you elected in
    No. 4?




                                                    http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
6. Write a positive number. If you both write the same number, you
    win.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
7. Name an amount of money. If you both name the same amount, you
    can have as much as you named.




                                                http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
8. You are to divide $100 into two piles, labeled A and B. Your
    partner is to divide another $100 into two piles labeled A and B. If
    you allot the same amounts to A and B, respectively, that your
    partner does, each of you gets $100; if your amounts differ from
    his, neither of you gets anything.




                                                     http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
9. You and a friend parachute unexpectedly into the area shown, each
    with this map and knowing the other has the same one, but neither
    knowing where the other has dropped or able to communicate
    directly. You must get together quickly to be rescued. Name the
    location on the map where you would go.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
To test if there is an effect in the way people play these games when
they think that they are playing with someone from another culture,
a random sample of the group was primed with an “Intercultural
Coordination” questionnaire, which rephrased the original question
as follows:


“Please write your answers to the following games. You will be
playing with an unknown partner from another culture (randomly
assigned by the computer). Both you and your intercultural partner
will have to coordinate your answers to win the games – but you
cannot communicate with each other!”



Here are the results:
                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
53% of the group played simple coordination games,
while 47% played “intercultural coordination” games.




                                          http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
1. Name ‘‘heads’’ or ‘‘tails.’’ If you and your partner name the same,
   you both win a prize.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
2. Write an X by one of the numbers listed in the line below. You
   win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same number.




                                                 http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
3. Write an X inside one of the sixteen squares. You win if you and
    your partner succeed in marking the same square.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
4. You are traveling around the World and you agree to meet with
    your partner in a capital city. Before you can agree in which city
    you will meet, communication is lost. Both of you will have to
    guess where to meet and will just have to try to make your guesses
    coincide. Which capital city?




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
5. You were told the date but not the hour of the meeting in No. 4; the
    two of you must guess the exact minute of the day for meeting. At
    what time will you appear at the meeting place that you elected in
    No. 4?




                                                    http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
6. Write a positive number. If you both write the same number, you
    win.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
7. Name an amount of money. If you both name the same amount, you
    can have as much as you named.




                                                http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
8. You are to divide $100 into two piles, labeled A and B. Your
    partner is to divide another $100 into two piles labeled A and B. If
    you allot the same amounts to A and B, respectively, that your
    partner does, each of you gets $100; if your amounts differ from
    his, neither of you gets anything.




                                                     http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
9. You and a friend parachute unexpectedly into the area shown, each
    with this map and knowing the other has the same one, but neither
    knowing where the other has dropped or able to communicate
    directly. You must get together quickly to be rescued. Name the
    location on the map where you would go.




                                                   http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/

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Pilot Test Results

  • 1. A REPLICATION OF THOMAS SCHELLING’S COORDINATION GAMES Does cultural diversity cause less coordination? Pilot-test games’ results http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 2. What is your nationality? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 3. Where did you grow up? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 4. With what culture do you identify? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 5. These were the instructions of the game: “Please write your answers to the following games. You will be playing with an unknown partner (randomly assigned by the computer). Both you and your partner will have to coordinate your answers to win the games – but you cannot communicate with each other!” Here are the results: http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 6. RESULTS http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 7. 1. Name ‘‘heads’’ or ‘‘tails.’’ If you and your partner name the same, you both win a prize. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 9. 2. Write an X by one of the numbers listed in the line below. You win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same number. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 11. 3. Write an X inside one of the sixteen squares. You win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same square. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 12. 14 2 1 5 9 4 2 2 2 7 1 4 http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 13. 4. You are traveling around the World and you agree to meet with your partner in a capital city. Before you can agree in which city you will meet, communication is lost. Both of you will have to guess where to meet and will just have to try to make your guesses coincide. Which capital city? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 15. 5. You were told the date but not the hour of the meeting in No. 4; the two of you must guess the exact minute of the day for meeting. At what time will you appear at the meeting place that you elected in No. 4? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 17. 6. Write a positive number. If you both write the same number, you win. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 19. 7. Name an amount of money. If you both name the same amount, you can have as much as you named. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 21. 8. You are to divide $100 into two piles, labeled A and B. Your partner is to divide another $100 into two piles labeled A and B. If you allot the same amounts to A and B, respectively, that your partner does, each of you gets $100; if your amounts differ from his, neither of you gets anything. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 23. 9. You and a friend parachute unexpectedly into the area shown, each with this map and knowing the other has the same one, but neither knowing where the other has dropped or able to communicate directly. You must get together quickly to be rescued. Name the location on the map where you would go. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 25. To test if there is an effect in the way people play these games when they think that they are playing with someone from another culture, a random sample of the group was primed with an “Intercultural Coordination” questionnaire, which rephrased the original question as follows: “Please write your answers to the following games. You will be playing with an unknown partner from another culture (randomly assigned by the computer). Both you and your intercultural partner will have to coordinate your answers to win the games – but you cannot communicate with each other!” Here are the results: http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 26. 53% of the group played simple coordination games, while 47% played “intercultural coordination” games. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 27. 1. Name ‘‘heads’’ or ‘‘tails.’’ If you and your partner name the same, you both win a prize. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 29. 2. Write an X by one of the numbers listed in the line below. You win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same number. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 31. 3. Write an X inside one of the sixteen squares. You win if you and your partner succeed in marking the same square. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 33. 4. You are traveling around the World and you agree to meet with your partner in a capital city. Before you can agree in which city you will meet, communication is lost. Both of you will have to guess where to meet and will just have to try to make your guesses coincide. Which capital city? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 35. 5. You were told the date but not the hour of the meeting in No. 4; the two of you must guess the exact minute of the day for meeting. At what time will you appear at the meeting place that you elected in No. 4? http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 37. 6. Write a positive number. If you both write the same number, you win. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 39. 7. Name an amount of money. If you both name the same amount, you can have as much as you named. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 41. 8. You are to divide $100 into two piles, labeled A and B. Your partner is to divide another $100 into two piles labeled A and B. If you allot the same amounts to A and B, respectively, that your partner does, each of you gets $100; if your amounts differ from his, neither of you gets anything. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/
  • 43. 9. You and a friend parachute unexpectedly into the area shown, each with this map and knowing the other has the same one, but neither knowing where the other has dropped or able to communicate directly. You must get together quickly to be rescued. Name the location on the map where you would go. http://deliberationlab.blogspot.com/