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What Open Access (OA) is…
-Free,
-in
online copies of peer-reviewed literature;
most cases there are no licensing restrictions on their use by
readers and
-they
can therefore be used freely for research, teaching and other
purposes. (Jisc: 2005)
Open access to scientific publications and data that underpins it.
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What OA is not…..
-
self-publishing, nor a way to bypass peerreview and publication, nor a kind of
second-class, cut-price publishing route.
(Jisc: 2005)
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Benefits of Open Access..
Increase visibility of scholarly publication,
Early sharing and debating of results with colleagues
Encourages collaborative research
Attract foreign and donor investment in South African
research.
Increased impact,
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How OA is delivered?
Gold
open access
Green
open access
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Gold Open access
-
Publish on open access journals
-
can be provided by traditional publishers or
open access publishers (SCieLo)SA
-
CPUT 2012 research output in accredited
journals = 211
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Some South Africa’s OA initiatives…..
-
National platform for open access through free-online journals, e.g. The
Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO SA )
-
DST Workshop on National Access to research data : SA Perspective
(2007)
-
Intellectual Property Rights Acts for Publicly Funded Research (2008)
-
Engagement in CODATA and hosting of 22nd CODATA Conference in
Stellenbosch (2010)
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Closing the open data gap.
Intent:
Make data that underpins
a Publication concurrently
available on a database/
institutional repository
Benita Epstein Cartoons
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Why open access to data?
-
Allow scrutiny
-
Replication of experiments
-
Identification of errors
-
For theories to be accepted or refined
-
Re-use data for further discoveries
-
Long term preservation
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How can these requirements
be achieved.
-
Research data management (RDM) as a strategic
component
-
Aligning RDM to institutional goals e.g. RTI blueprint; DRUSSA
initiative; etc
-
development of policy, processes and robust
infrastructure that will foster management of
research data through its lifecycle
-
Ensure compliance to legal frameworks influencing the
practice of managing research data
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CPUT’s Policy development….
Open access policy & Research data management
policy.
Chair:
Prof. Shaun Pather
Participants:
Library, Assistant Deans (Research) from all
faculties, CPGS, Centre for e-learning, Institutional Ethics
Review Board, Fundani, CTS, Records & Archives,
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Infrastructure for RDM
-
Participating on the eResearch –
Infrastructure and Communication (eRIC)
initiative
-
Led by Technische Universität Munchem
-
meant to develop a service infrastructure
aimed at comprehensively supporting the
whole life cycle of research at a university
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Infrastructure for RDM….
eRic partners:
-
TUM – University Library
-
University of the Armed Forces Munich – Chair for Material
Management and Distribution
-
TUM – Chair for Architecture Informatics
-
University of the Armed Forces Munich Library
-
Cape Peninsula University of Technology Libraries
-
German National Library of Science and Technology
-
Thammasat University Libraries
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Processes….
-
Survey to be conducted
-
Focus: data management practices across
faculties
-
Findings will inform the development of to
Systems requirements specification
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Processes…
-
Library working with Research Directorate
and Info.Ed (RIMS) project Manager
Intent:
- Ensure interoperability between RIMS &
Digital Knowledge
- Streamline submission process – cut
duplication
- Preservation of full-text content while its
ensuring free access
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Open Access Declaration…
-
University's Signing of the Berlin Declaration to
Open Access in the Sciences and Humanities
-
Planned for 2014 during Open Access week
Intent:
commit the University in supporting the open
access principles and striving towards achieving
openness in publicly funded research.
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References.
Academy of Science of South Africa. 2006. Report on a strategic approach to research publishing in South
Africa. Pretoria: ASSAF.
Gruss, Peter 2003. Berlin declaration on open access to knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities. Berlin:
WordPress MU. [Online] http://oa.mpg.de/lang/en-uk/berlin-prozess/berliner-erklarung/ 11/10/2013.
Harnad, S. 2005. Open Access: to what? 8th International Symposium on electronic Theses & Dissertations, 2830 September 2005, Sydney, viewed 22 December 2005, http://adt.caul.edu.au/etd2005/etd2005.html
InterAcademy Council. 2012. Responsible conduct in the Global Research Enterprise: a policy report.
Amsterdam: IAP.
JISC. 2005. Open access, view 22 December 2005. http://www.jisc.ac.ul/index.cfm?name=pub_openaccess>
Lucier, R.E 1990. Knowledge management: refining roles in scientific communication, EDUCOM Review, Fall
1990.
Swan, A. 2012. Policy guidelines for development and promotion of open access. Paris: UNESCO.
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Notas del editor
SCIELO Progressively reviewed by teams of academics for inclusionIf accepted, the journal gets government subsidy for publication and ASSAf provides support to the uploading, tagging and maintenance of the journal on the platform.
Be accessibleLocated in such a manner that it can readily be foundBe intelligibleProvide an account of the results of scientific work that is intelligible to those wishing to understand or scrutinise themAssessable Recipients need to be able to make some judgement or assessment of what is communicated – need to judge nature of claims madeUsableBe able to be re-used, often for different purposes