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1. Complete Warm-Up for March 29th.
2. Get your journal ready. Add two
   pages of guided notes to the next




                                       3/28/12
   available page.




                                       D. Goldsberry
3. Time Limit: 8 minutes
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
S8P5:
Students will explore the




                            3/28/12
wave nature of sound




                            D. Goldsberry
and electromagnetic
radiation.
a. Identify the characteristics of electromagnetic
   and mechanical waves.
b. Describe how the behavior of light waves is
   manipulated causing reflection, refraction
   diffraction, and absorption.




                                                     3/28/12
c. Explain how the human eye sees objects and
   colors in terms of wavelengths.




                                                     D. Goldsberry
d. Describe how the behavior of waves is affected
   by medium (such as air, water, solids).
What happens when a wave




                           3/28/12
runs into a different
medium?




                           D. Goldsberry
1.Reflection
2.Refraction




                 3/28/12
3.Diffraction




                 D. Goldsberry
4.Interference
5.Polarization
 occurs when a wave strikes an
 object and bounces off
 occurs with all types of waves




                                      3/28/12
 obeys the Law of Reflection – the




                                      D. Goldsberry
 angle of incidence is equal to the
 angle of reflection
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
 When a wave enters a new medium
 at an angle, one side of the wave




                                     3/28/12
 changes speed before the other
 side, causing the wave to bend.




                                     D. Goldsberry
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
•    amount of bending depends on the
    speed of light in both materials




                                        3/28/12
    a) the greater the difference




                                        D. Goldsberry
       between the speeds of light in
        the two media, the more the
        light is bent
b) if light slows down as it passes
  into the new medium, the light is




                                      3/28/12
  bent towards the normal (an
  imaginary line drawn




                                      D. Goldsberry
  perpendicularly through the
  surface of the material)
c) if light speeds up as it passes
  into the new medium, the light is




                                      3/28/12
  bent away from the normal




                                      D. Goldsberry
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
amount of refraction depends on
 the wavelength of the light:




                                      3/28/12
 red light is bent the least




                                      D. Goldsberry
 violet light is bent the most
 white light can be separated into
 colors by refraction in a prism
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
 bending of light around a
  barrier




                                   3/28/12
 occurs with all types of waves




                                   D. Goldsberry
• caused when light waves overlap
each other
    a) constructive – interact to build




                                          3/28/12
       up wave
    b) destructive – interact to reduce




                                          D. Goldsberry
       wave
•occurs in all types of waves

• white light can be separated into




                                         3/28/12
colors by diffraction and interference




                                         D. Goldsberry
using a diffraction grating
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
 Ordinary light has waves that
vibrate in all directions




                                  3/28/12
                                  D. Goldsberry
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
 A polarizing filter acts as though
it has tiny slits in one direction.




                                        3/28/12
Only some of the light (vibrating in
the same way as the slit) can pass




                                        D. Goldsberry
through a polarized filter
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
 Best example of a polarized filter
is a pair of sunglasses!




                                       3/28/12
                                       D. Goldsberry
D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
Review
                  Activity




D. Goldsberry   3/28/12
In refraction,
light bends




                 3/28/12
because _?_




                 D. Goldsberry
What occurs
when a wave




               3/28/12
strikes an
object and




               D. Goldsberry
bounces off?
Which color
bends the least




                  3/28/12
when it passes




                  D. Goldsberry
into glass?
If light passes from air
into a medium that will
slow it down, light will




                           3/28/12
bend…




                           D. Goldsberry
Towards the normal or
away from the normal?
In diffraction
light bends




                 3/28/12
because __?__




                 D. Goldsberry
Which of the
following can be
used to separate




                       3/28/12
white light into its
spectrum colors?




                       D. Goldsberry
(reflection,
refraction, or
diffraction)
When waves overlap
each other, ___
occurs.




                          3/28/12
(reflection, refraction




                          D. Goldsberry
or interference)

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Lesson 12 wave interactions

  • 1. 1. Complete Warm-Up for March 29th. 2. Get your journal ready. Add two pages of guided notes to the next 3/28/12 available page. D. Goldsberry 3. Time Limit: 8 minutes
  • 2. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 3. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 4. S8P5: Students will explore the 3/28/12 wave nature of sound D. Goldsberry and electromagnetic radiation.
  • 5. a. Identify the characteristics of electromagnetic and mechanical waves. b. Describe how the behavior of light waves is manipulated causing reflection, refraction diffraction, and absorption. 3/28/12 c. Explain how the human eye sees objects and colors in terms of wavelengths. D. Goldsberry d. Describe how the behavior of waves is affected by medium (such as air, water, solids).
  • 6. What happens when a wave 3/28/12 runs into a different medium? D. Goldsberry
  • 7. 1.Reflection 2.Refraction 3/28/12 3.Diffraction D. Goldsberry 4.Interference 5.Polarization
  • 8.  occurs when a wave strikes an object and bounces off  occurs with all types of waves 3/28/12  obeys the Law of Reflection – the D. Goldsberry angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection
  • 9. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 10. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 11.  When a wave enters a new medium at an angle, one side of the wave 3/28/12 changes speed before the other side, causing the wave to bend. D. Goldsberry
  • 12. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 13. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 14. amount of bending depends on the speed of light in both materials 3/28/12 a) the greater the difference D. Goldsberry between the speeds of light in the two media, the more the light is bent
  • 15. b) if light slows down as it passes into the new medium, the light is 3/28/12 bent towards the normal (an imaginary line drawn D. Goldsberry perpendicularly through the surface of the material)
  • 16. c) if light speeds up as it passes into the new medium, the light is 3/28/12 bent away from the normal D. Goldsberry
  • 17. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 18. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 19. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 20. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 21. amount of refraction depends on the wavelength of the light: 3/28/12  red light is bent the least D. Goldsberry  violet light is bent the most  white light can be separated into colors by refraction in a prism
  • 22. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 23.  bending of light around a barrier 3/28/12  occurs with all types of waves D. Goldsberry
  • 24. • caused when light waves overlap each other a) constructive – interact to build 3/28/12 up wave b) destructive – interact to reduce D. Goldsberry wave
  • 25. •occurs in all types of waves • white light can be separated into 3/28/12 colors by diffraction and interference D. Goldsberry using a diffraction grating
  • 26. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 27.  Ordinary light has waves that vibrate in all directions 3/28/12 D. Goldsberry
  • 28. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 29.  A polarizing filter acts as though it has tiny slits in one direction. 3/28/12 Only some of the light (vibrating in the same way as the slit) can pass D. Goldsberry through a polarized filter
  • 30. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 31.  Best example of a polarized filter is a pair of sunglasses! 3/28/12 D. Goldsberry
  • 32. D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 33. Review Activity D. Goldsberry 3/28/12
  • 34. In refraction, light bends 3/28/12 because _?_ D. Goldsberry
  • 35. What occurs when a wave 3/28/12 strikes an object and D. Goldsberry bounces off?
  • 36. Which color bends the least 3/28/12 when it passes D. Goldsberry into glass?
  • 37. If light passes from air into a medium that will slow it down, light will 3/28/12 bend… D. Goldsberry Towards the normal or away from the normal?
  • 38. In diffraction light bends 3/28/12 because __?__ D. Goldsberry
  • 39. Which of the following can be used to separate 3/28/12 white light into its spectrum colors? D. Goldsberry (reflection, refraction, or diffraction)
  • 40. When waves overlap each other, ___ occurs. 3/28/12 (reflection, refraction D. Goldsberry or interference)