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PLASTIC BOTTLE
 CONSTRUCTION
INTRODUCTION

WHAT IS PLASTIC?
Construction process
Collect the plastic bottles   Fill the bottles
 as many as you can.            completely with dry sand
Construction process (cont….)
After filling the sand     Laying of foundation
 the bottles were tightly
 packed and capped
Construction process (cont….)
Door frame is positioned   Walls are constructed
Construction process (cont….)
Window frames are   Outer view of bottle
 positioned           brick wall
Construction process (cont….)
Outer view of bottle   Positioning beams for
 brick wall              holding the roof.
Construction process (cont….)
Roofing with sheets.   completion of roofs.
Construction process (cont….)
Leveling the floor.   Constructing the floor
                        with bottle bricks.
Construction process (cont….)
The floor is made of   The tiles are laid
 bottles.
Construction process (cont….)
The plastering of walls is   The outer view of the
 done                          house before plastering
Construction process (cont….)
The plastering of the   The entire house after
 outer walls              plastering
Project done by college
Fill in the gaps between the     students
  bottles with rubble and
  cement
construction of residential house
Residential house
Residential house
STRENGTH
     The compacted sand inside the bottles is almost 20
    times stronger than bricks.
DURABILITY
 The plastic bottles are re known for their durability.


 This type of construction is more durable than that
 of brick construction.
 The bottles can last as long as 300 years
 (undoubtedly longer than the cement used to bind
  the bottles together in the walls).
COST ANALYSIS
The cost of this construction can
 reduce 33% cost of house made of
 concrete and bricks.
ADVANTAGES OVER BRICKS
Low cost
 Non-Brittle
Absorbs abrupt shock loads
 Bio climatic
Re-usable
Less construction material
Easy to build
Green Construction
DISADVANTAGES :
1. It is un-decomposable and in destructible.
2. When it is melted it releases a compound gas which
 is very harmful to health and environment.
3. It weakens the ozone layer.
4. Most plastic is produce from the oil and the world
 is running short of oil.
5. The threatening disadvantage is pollution.
REMEDIES TO REDUCE
DISADVANTAGES OF PLASTIC
By using the recycling process the un decomposition
 of plastic can be reduced
Scientists are now developing plastics that are made
 from vegetable oil and other organic matter. This
 means that the plastic is more likely to be degradable,
 and so it will be safe in future.
Now -a- day renewable plastic is manufactured by oil
 by products and natural gases, so this proves to be
 better in the future generations.
CONCLUSION
By using this simple technology, these
 houses are ideal for hot climate because
 the bottle bricks buffer the house from
 intense heat. It is also used in the places
 known for the violence like Kashmir
 because the houses are completely bullet
 proof.
CONCLUSION (contd….)
The bottles which are required for the
 plastic bottles construction are mostly
 sourced from hotels, restaurants, homes
 and near any tourist places, so the 500
 million bottles that are discarded each
 year in Nigeria alone are literally finding
 new homes instead of land fills or the
 ocean.
CONCLUSION (contd….)
The circular houses look cool with the
 exposed round bottles producing a unique
 design.

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