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THE ART
                                                      OF MARINE
                                                       PAINTING
                                                      —See Page 6

                                  MAY,   1964




         today's art                                  THE 1964
                                                     GUGGENHEIM
                                                       AWARDS
                                                     —See Page 5




                                                     TONDO, X, oil on canvas,
                                                     62 M: inches in diameter, by
                                                     Vera Haller (Switzerland).
                                                     Done entirely in white-and-
                                                     Kray. Lent by the artist.
                                                     Photograph Courtesy The
                                                     Solomon R. Gug genheim
                                                     Museum, New York City.




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                           NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA 70130

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Exhibition Opportunities                                                             Famous in Jars, now...
Arkansas City, Kan.: A. C. Chamber of Comm. Sidewalk Arts Festival,
June 5-6; all artists, all media; fee, jury, prizes. Mrs. Reede Farrell, c/o
Chamber of Commerce.
Brighton, Mass.: Henri Studio Gall., 1247 Commonwealth Ave. Competition
for one-man shows ; all artists, all media.
                                                                                     New in Tubes!
Cooperstown, N. Y.: C. Art Ass'n, 29th Annual Open Exh., Aug., 2-27;                                 WEBER DESIGNERS'
entries due July 10. Margaret S. Bellows, Sec.
Fort Worth, Tex.: Chapman Gall., 7108-B Weatherford Highway; con-
tinuous exh., all artists, all media; fee, jury.
Lakeville, Conn.: Seraphim Gall. Annual Sharon Creative Arts Foundation
Benefit Show, May 23-31 ; artists of New Engl. & N. Y. State; all media;
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fee, jury, prizes. Thomas McGivern, Box 230. Send self-addr., stamped
envelope.                                                                                                  Now you have a choice of 2
Middletown, Va.: Wayside Theatre & Gall, of Fine Arts, bi-monthly group                                    containers, but only 1 quality
shows, all media; fee, jury, prizes. Box 61.                                           CRIM C J» !         of pigments and ingredients—
New Canaan, Conn.: Silvermine Guild of Artists 16th New Engl. Exh. of                                      the very finest! Best for all
Ptg. & Sculp. June 21-July 16 ; artists of New Engl., N. Y., N. J., Pa. Oil,
watercol., casein, mixed media, sculp. Fee, jury, {5,000 cash awards. Work                                 commercial art, in 45 colors
due May 30, 31. There will be a N. Y. pick-up point.                                                       and white. At your Art supply
 Newport, R. I.: Art Ass'n of N., 53rd Annual, June 27-July 26 ; all living                                store.
U.S. artists; oils, aquamedia, graphics, small sculp. Fee, jury, prizes. Entry
cards due June 10. Committee T-A, Art Ass'n of N., 76 Bellevue Ave.,
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Y.M.C.A. All Westchestcr artists, all media; fee, jury, substantial cash
awards. Martha Gangel, 10 Winslow PI., Larchmont, N. Y.                                                                     LETTERING
 New York, N. Y.: Amer. Veterans Sac. of Artitts Summer Festival Art                                                        PENS AND
 Exh. at Union Dime Savings Bank, Ave. of Americas & 40 St., June 29-
 July 10. All U. S. artist-veterans & artists now in armed forces ; all media ;                                             BRUSHES,
fee, jury, prizes. Cards due June 5. Irwin Ticktin, 1885 Billingsley Ter-
 race, Bronx 63, N. Y. ::: Ligoa Duncan Salon of the 50 States, 215 B. 82                                                   RULING PENS.
St., N. Y. 28; all artists, fee, jury, winners shown in Paris. Send self-
addr., stamped envelope for blanks.                                                                                      Color Card on Request
 Springfield, Mass.: S. Mus. of Fine Arts, Western New Engl. College Stu-
 dents' Biennial; no fee, all media, prizes. Entries due May 11. Registrar of
 Mus., 49 Chestnut St.                                                                                 Tube Size %" x 4"
 Worcester, Mass.: W. Art Mus., Juried Biennial W. Area Exh.. June 25-
Aug. 31; all media; entries due May 9. John B. Kirby Jr., Curatorial                                     Jar Size VA oz.
 Assistant.                                                                                            Both 50* in all colors
                                      » • »
 DIRECTORY OF INTERNTL SCHOLARSHIPS IN THE ARTS, published
 by Inst. of Interntl Education, 800 Second Ave., N. -Y. 10017. Gov't &
 privately sponsored scholarships in all the arts, incl. eligibility, application
 procedures, required documents, 50tf a copy.


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Today's Art, Vol. 12, No. 5. Copyright© 1964 by Syndicate Magazines, Inc., 25 W. 46th Street, N. Y. C. LT 1-8840. Published monthly. Advertising rates on
                                    request. Printed in U.S.A. Anthony Lord, Editor; Ralph Fabri, Associate Editor.
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THE GUGGENHEIM
INTERNATIONAL                                                                                 LARGE NUDE, oil on canvas, 68-%x27'/4
                                                                                              inches, by Alberto Giacometti (Switzer-
                                                                                              land), winner of the $10,000 Guggenheim
AWARD 1964                                                                                    International Award, 1964. The nude is
                                                                                              actually smaller than life and it is a de-
                                                                                              caying black corpse rather than a nude.
                                                                                              Lent by Pierre Matisse Gallery, New
                                                                                              York.
by Ralph Fahri
Photographs Courtesy The Solomon fl. Guggenheim Museum,
Mew York City.


                                                                                              TROPIC OF CAPRICOKN, oil on canvas,
 WW HETHER you climbed up the world-famous spiral ramp                                        58',4x85 inches, an odd, yet carefully
of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City or took one                                     i   executed work by Wifredo Lam (Cuban-
                                                                                              born, now living in Italy), winner of a
of the half-circular elevators to the top and walked down,                                    $2,500 award. Collection of Sonja Henie
                                                                                              and Niels Onstad, Los Angreles.
you were hit at every turn, in every odd corner, by paintings
of the Guggenheim International Award Exhibition. Most
of the paintings would be too big for the largest wall in the
living room of the biggest apartment. With few exceptions,
they were also striking, often staggering, in color and ve-
hement pattern. Several had circular shapes, even concentric
stripes, like giant targets on a shooting range; some were three-
dimensional with enormous heaps of plaster-paint; others had
a perfectly smooth lacquer-finish.
   Barnett Newman of the United States had a 101 x 12P/4-
inch canvas painted all-orange with two straight yellow stripes
running all the way up—one near the left side, the other near
the right; the left edge of the canvas was decorated with
swirls of white, like waves running vertically. Its title, "The
Third" was of little help. At the request of the artist, the
painting was not considered for an award.
   William Turnbull of the United Kingdom painted a slightly-
curved lemon-yellow strip near the left end of a medium-
                                                                                                           THANKS. SAM, vinyl paint
yellow canvas, 7 4 x 1 0 0 ^ 4 inches, and called it "Mango".                                              on canvas SS^xTBVfe inches,
Incomprehensible? Sure, but "Cardiogram of the Cyclops" by                                                 by Atsuko Tanaka. Does the
                                                                                                           title imply that the artist is
Heinz Mack of Germany could almost be guessed, and its                                                     thankful to Uncle Sam for
originality was undeniable. One of the truly fascinating                                                   having introduced this kind
                                                                                                           of art to Japan? Lent by
works was "Doctor Livingstone, I Presume" by the Swedish                                                   Minami Gallery, Tokyo.
artist Oyvind Fahlstrom. Lines, curlicues, spots in black ink
on the 93'/4 x 8914-inch pure white canvas created the effect
of an African jungle with all its dangers and mysteries; per-
haps humans and animals lurking, too—one cannot be sure,
but this panel had a strange decorative power.
   Wherever you looked in the museum, you were bound to
feel dizzy from the vibrant, often clashing colors. You met
friends, colleagues and total strangers who exclaimed: "Does
this mean anything?", "Is this art?", "Isn't this wonderful!",
"Look at the originality!", "Isn't it dreadful!", "Isn't it
ridiculous!" Or they just stared and shrugged their shoulders.
"The artist must have gone blind doing this!" was one
pertinent remark. "It sure is big!" was another. But most
visitors talked in whispers as if awe-stricken by this new world.
   Is it really a new world? Hasn't this kind of splashing
gone on long enough now to look slightly stale? . . . No, actu-
ally, this exhibition seemed to prove that there is much true       CARDIOGRAM OF THE CYCLOPS
self-expression. There are many similarities, of course, as in      —and it does look like the title—by
                                                                    Heinz Mack (Germany). Oil on
                                                                    canvas, 49%x43Vi inches. Lent by
                     (Continued on page 12)                         Galerie Alfred Schmela. Dusseldorf.
FIG. 1 : The Charles W. Morgan, last of     FIG. 2: Nantucket Sleigh Ride. One
   the old blubber-hunters. Courtesy Har-      model was employed for the various
   bour Houxe Restaurant.                      figures. Courtesy Grand Central Art
                                               Galleries.




by Kay Crosby                                                                                                 FIG. 3: Ghosting In, a. ship emerges
                                                                                                              from the fog. Courtesy Mr. and
                                                                                                              Mrs. John Spader.

THE ART OF MARINE PAINTING

                                                                              with bare sticks alongside the wharf; I studied photographs
          An I don't care if it's North or South                              and I learned from Eduoard Stackpole, curator of the Marine
             The Trades or the China Sea,
          You paint me a ship as is like a ship                               Historical Association, that although she had been built as a
             . . . An that'll do for me.                                      ship, she made most of her voyages as a bark. Armed with
                                           C. Fox Smith
                                                                              the facts, I reconstructed the Morgan under sail at the dra-
                                                                              matic moment when a voice from aloft sings out "Thar
                                                                              blows!" The first attempt at painting the whaleboats was not
 • HE above quotation from a poem entitled "Pictures" has
                                                                              right, so I laid a piece of acetate over that section and re-
been the inspiration for my attitude towards marine painting.
                                                                              painted them on it. When I was satisfied with the result, I
Strictly speaking, marine paintings are those that concern
                                                                              made the necessary changes on the canvas.
themselves only with the sea and ocean. Frederick Waugh was
                                                                                 Nantucket Sleigh RiJe is another example of such creative
a master at interpreting the many moods of the ocean in a
                                                                              painting. (Fig. 2 ) . The important thing here was to capture
direct, convincing manner. Marine paintings, in this sense,
                                                                              the movement through the water as the boat races down a
should stand on their own feet without such accessories as
                                                                              big swell. The swell should have a feeling of weight and the
ships, gulls, seamen or, heaven forbid, mermaids. But, as an
                                                                              boat must appear to be IN, not ON the water. To accomplish
accepted fact, any picture dealing with the sea, ships or harbor
                                                                              this, I painted the boat at an angle, drawing the entire hull,
scenes is classified as a marine painting.
                                                                              then painting the water up and over the keel and sides. Spume
   During the summer months, I cruise offshore and visit
                                                                              is shown at the bow and a frothy wake trails off astern, fol-
many harbors. I carry a wooden paintbox; salt water causes
                                                                              lowing the form of the swell.
tin to rust, aluminum to corrode. The top of the box holds
several 12 by 16-inch canvas panels. On the basis of sketches
made along the way, I make larger, finished paintings in my
studio during the winter. Pictures can be found anywhere,
particularly if we exercise the artist's creative prerogative of
designing, composing, changing the elements of a scene. Many
marine paintings must necessarily be compositions. You could
                                                                              PIG. 4: The Intruder,
not, for instance, go out and paint the whaleship Charles W.                  with a shark under
Morgan at sea, because such a ship no longer sails and would                  the oily slick and a
                                                                              hazy b a c k g r o u n d .
not pose for you; but here she is, the last of the old blubber                Courtesy S. A. Kron-
                                                                              heimer.
hunters, sighting a pod of whales far out in the ocean. (Fig. 1)
   Paintings of this kind require considerable research. I made
visits to Mystic Seaport where the Charles W. Morgan lays
I indicated the swell first and painted the smaller waves on
top and suggested a back as well as a front to this big wave.
My paintings rarely do more than suggest people, but, in this
                                                                                        Strathmore
                                                                         for quality

                                                                                        Alexis
case, human figures are important. I made pencil studies, em-
ploying one and the same model for all the different figures            performance
and poses.                                                              convenience
   The composition is sketched on the canvas in charcoal; sur-
plus charcoal is dusted off and the drawing is fixed with a
fixatif or a plastic spray on which you can continue to work.
Paint the sky first, since this establishes the color of the water
and influences everything in the picture, as it is the source of
light. The next step is to wash in the main colors and values
                                                                                        Water Color
of the water. Finally, the ship, rocks, headland or whatever
are added, so that no white canvas remains.
   Now, you can compare values with each other. In a day
or two, when the work is dry enough, go on with the final
                                                                                        Paper... in
painting. This involves wave forms, sails, rigging, etc. I use
the paint as it comes from the tube. The last step is to add
dark accents and highlights, glints, plus other necessary de-
tails which usually require the use of a small round sable
brush.
                                                                                            blocks
   Special effects demand careful observation of colors. Ghost-
ing In (Fig. }) shows a ship emerging from the fog. Only
                    (Continued on page 13)




                                                                                                          Strathmore's
                                                                                                       famous Alexis
                                                                                                     Water Color
                                                                                                  Paper is more con-
FIG. 5: Sunday Morning, shows reflections in smooth water, broken by
a few ripples.                                                                                 venient than ever in
                                                                                              bound blocks . . . Just
                                                                                           perfect for vacation
                                                                                        sketching trips. Its remark-
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                                                                              to rub-up while wet. In 9 x12, 11 x 15.
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                                                                         Also available in sheet form and pads.




FIG. 6: Tacking Duel, rigging, numbering, all details must be exact.
                                                                       STRATHMORE
Courtesy Grand Central Art Galleries.                                     Artist Papers • Boards • Pads
LAST JUDGMENT, in-                                                            sizes, prices have gone up, too, from the
                      taglio by Ernest Freed,
                      two copper plates printed                                                     former 15 or 20 dollars to 40, 50, 75,
                      on one sheet of paper,                                                        100 and 150 dollars a print. These prices
                      received the Henry B.
                      Shope Award of $50.                                                           are still reasonable enough compared with
                                                                                                    the general inflation.
                                                                                                       One should also realize that prints can-
                                                                                                    not be dashed off like certain types of
                                                                                                    modern paintings. An artist must be
                                                                                                    highly skilled before he can undertake
                                                                                                    the creation and printing of a complicated
                                                                                                    piece of graphic arts. A plate, a stone,


S.A.G.A.
ANNUAL
by Stuart Hilton                                                                                                    TEMPTATION OF ST. AN-
                                                                                                                    THONY, masonite-intaglio by
Photographs Courtesy Associated American                                                                            Edward Stasacks, won the
Artists, Inc., New York City.                                                                                       Teleguide, Sterling Informa-
                                                                                                                    tion Services, Ltd. Purchase
                                                                                                                    Prize of $100.

THE Society of American Graphic Art-
ists (1083 Fifth Ave., New York 28)
held its 45th Annual at the Associated
American Artists Gallery, 605 Fifth Ave.,
N.Y.C. It was the Society's third show
within one year. In the first, "100 Prints
of the Year", members and nonmembers                                                                a woodblock, a screen can quickly be
had to pass before the same jury of selec-                                                          spoiled by even a small mistake. Most of
tion. The second was the final appear-                                                              the prints in the show were in the con-
ance of the S.A.G.A. Overseas Exhibition                                                            temporary vein, but much of it was
after its return from more than two years'                                                          recognizable and all of it was manifestly
 travel around the world under the aus-                                                             done with gusto.
pices of the United States Information                                                                 Five 100-dollar prizes and five 50-
Agency—one of the most successful U.S.                                                              dollar prizes were awarded to the fol-
exhibitions abroad. The 45th Annual was                                                             lowing participants: Adolf Dehn (War-
 for members only; 122 artists showed one                                                           ren Mack Memorial Prize), Chaim Kop-
 work each.                                                                                         pelman (John B. Turner Prize), Antonio
                                                                                                    Frasconi (Joseph H. Hirshhorn Prize),
    Years ago, graphic arts used to be            THE ORATOR, lithograph by June C. Wayne,          Federico Castellon (American A r t i s t s
 called black-and-whites, but this has be-        received the Edna Pennypacker Stauffer Prize
                                                                                                    Group Prize), Edward Stasack (Tele-
 come a misnomer. A great many graphic            of $50.
                                                                                                    guide, Sterling Information Services, Ltd.,
 artists work in color, so that a print                                                             Purchase Prize), E d m u n d Casarella
 show resembles a watercolor exhibition.                                                             (Pierce Wetter Memorial Prize), War-
 Another change is from the small, inti-                                                            rington Colescott (Alice Standish Buell
 mate size to huge prints. Rembrandt,                                                               Memorial Prize), Gerson Leiber (Graphic
 Durer, Goya and other masters of graphic                                                           Chemical & Ink Co. Purchase Prize),
 arts would be stunned if they saw six-                                                             June C. W a y n e (Edna Pennypacker
 foot-high woodcuts. One of the prize-                                                              Stauffer Prize) and Ernest Freed (Henry
 winners in the S.A.G.A. show, Last Judg-                                                           B. Shope Prize). The Jury of Awards
 ment, was made on two copper plates                                                                 consisted of Leo Katz, Jacob Landau,
 placed next to each other and printed on
                                                                                                     Clare Romano, Ansei Uchima, Romas
 one sheet of paper.
                                                                                                     Viesulas, and a special jury for the Shope
     There is much experimentation with
                                                                                                     Prize: Ferdinand Eiseman, Lorimer Rich,
 new techniques and materials, such as
  masonite, collage, the mixing of various                                                           Edgar I. Williams, all Fellows of the
  media. Often only the artist himself or                                                            American Institute of Architects. Mr.
                                                  VOYAGE WEST, intaglio by Chaim Koppelman,
  herself could possibly tell how certain         winner of the John B. Turner Prize of $100.        Williams is also President of the Nation-
                                                  Print goes to Turner Collection of Metropolitan
  effects had been obtained. With the             Museum of Art.                                     al Academy.
1 irW''M/:~TTiii ' -*
        -V                                               $#                                    •   .   •
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paintings resemble Impressionism and
                                                                                                        their subjects are occasionally less ornate
                                                                                                        than what was fashionable in their en-
                                                                                                        vironment. Now, the American Federa-
                                                                                                        tion of Arts is circulating a major exhibi-
                                                                                                        tion, "Tuscany in the Nineteenth Cen-
                                                                                                        tury"—about 90 pictures by fourteen
                                                                                                        artists, including G i o v a n n i F a t t o r i ,
                                                                                                        Giuseppe Abbati, Giovanni Boldoni, Vin-
                                                                                                        cenzo Cabianca, Silvestro Lega, Cristiano
                                                                                                        Banti, Telemaco Signorini. Fattori's work
                                                                                                        is featured; much of it is illustrative of
                                                                                                        military life and historical scenes. None
                                                                                                        of the paintings in this exhibition is
                                                                                                        shocking today. On the contrary, in their
                                                                                                        plush-lined, highly-gilt f r a m e s , they
                                                                                                        bring back Victorian memories. Father
                                                                                                        Egidio Guidubaldi, Director of the Tus-
                                                                                                        can Association of Arts, "Europa Oggi"
                                                                                                         (Europe Today), has made a tremendous
                                                                                                        effort at assembling this quiet, nostalgic
                                                                                                        show with its small, intimate paintings,
                        WALK IN THE RAIN, by Cristiano Banti (Grattacielo Art Center, Livorno),
                        seems old-fashioned to us, but was an objectionable innovation 100 years ago    mostly in subdued tones, from many
                        because of its sketchy style.                                                   private and public collections.
                                                                                                           After its initial showing at the AFA
                                                                                                        Gallery in New York, the show is now on
                                                                                                        a tour of various museums of the U.S.A.
                                                                                                        and will also be presented in Japan, India,
                                                                                                        Pakistan, Iran, Paris, London, Grenoble,
                                                                                                        Lisbon and Madrid. It is a charming show,
                                                                                                        unpretentious; it is likely to be popular
                                                                                                        everywhere.


                                                                                                          Current Events
                                                                                                        Baltimore, Md.: Walters Art Gall. Tuesday Lec-
                                                                                                        ture Lunches: May 5, Roman Mosaics (Anne-
 BESIDE THE ARNO AT THE CAS-                                 ROCKS AT CASTIGLIONCELLO. by               marie Weyl) ; May 12 & 19, The Sassanians
 CINE PARK, by Giuseppe Abbati (Grat-                        Vincenxo Cabianca (Grattacielo Art Cen-    (Dorothy Miner).
 tacielo Art Center), was denounced on                       ter), ridiculed as "European spotmaking"   Beloit, Wis.: Theodore L. Wright Art Ctr., B.
 account of its total lack of fine details.                  90 years ago, now strikes us with its      College, Masterworks from Permanent Coll. thru
 Now we consider it similar to Impres-                       calm monumentality.                        June 7 ; Non-Christian Religious Art, thru May 10.
 sionist works done at the time in France.                                                              Birmingham, Ala.: B. Mus. of Art, Scandinavian
                                                                                                        Exh., Festival of Arts, thru May 17 ; Marietta
                                                                                                        Coleman one-man show, May 18-June 7 ; Ala.
                                                                                                        Watercol. Soc. Members' Exh., May 23-June 12.
                                                                                                        Boston, Mass.: B. Mus. of Fine Arts, Photography
THE MACCHIAIOLI                                                                                         in the Fine Arts IV, 1B2 great contemp. photos.
                                                                                                        May 21-June 21.
                                                                                                        Brooklyn, N. Y.: B. Mus., Turner Watercolors
by Martin Harrison                                                                                      from British Mus. thru May 31 ; 14th Ntl Print
                                                                                                        Show, 165 prints from 30 states, thru Aug. 10.
Photographs Courtesy The American Federation of Arts,    N.Y.C.                                         Cambridge, Mass.: Fogg Art Mus., 20th C. Master
                                                                                                        drwgs, thru May 24.
                                                     the fanatic attacks on Monet, Manet,               Chicago, 111.: Art Inst. of C. Ceramics by Juanita
     IACCHIAIOLI—pronounced mak-ki-a-                                                                   May, visiting artist at School of Inst., thru May
                                                     Gauguin, Cezanne and other artists now             10 ; 67th Annual by Artists of C. & Vicinity, thru
yo'li—is a strange word for most Ameri-              so greatly admired in the world.                   May 31 : Annual of Soc. of Contemp. Amer. Art,
cans in more ways than one. In the fall                                                                 May 8-31.
                                                        The fact is that most people object to          Cleveland, O.: C. Mus. of Art. 46th May Show,
of 1862, a group of artists of Tuscany               any new idea or movement in art and                thru June 14; Contemp. Ptg. & Enamels (Lake-
held its first exhibition in Firenze (Flor-                                                             wood H.S.) thru June 8; "Texture" (Library
                                                     that a new generation can hardly com-              Art Gall.) thru May 22.
ence) and created a sensation—a very                 prehend the furor of a previous one . . .          Clinton, N. J.: Hunterdon Co. Art Ctr. 8th Ntl
disagreeable one at that. Members of the                                                                 Print Exh., thru May 17.
                                                     because it is already accustomed to the            Denver, Colo.: D. Art Mus. "The Indian & the
group were denounced as "Europeans",                 past and it is invariably in the midst of          West" thru May 17.
a derogatory term at a time when patriot-            developing frenzied hatred against some-           Des Moines, Iowa: D. M. Art Ctr. Iowa Artists
ism in Italy excluded any association with                                                              Annual thru May 17 ; Fantasy & Ideals, May 22-
                                                     thing new. Are we ever going to try to             June 21 ; Sculp, of Romanesque Cathedral of
other European trends in art. They were              understand the present in the light of past         Autun, May 22-June 28; "The Tombs: Architecture
                                                                                                        of Ancient Egypt" Junior Art Mus., thru Sept. 7.
also called Macchiaioli, that is, Spot-              experiences! Are we ever going to say               La Jolla, Cal.: Art Ctr in L. J., Six Painters &
Makers, because their paintings seemed               that this is new, we don't like it, but, in        the Object, thru May 17 : Exh. of L. J. School of
to be uncouth, weird, unfinished, childish.                                                              Arts, May 21-June 21.
                                                     all probability, we'll find it quite accept-        Lewisburg, Pa.: Bucknell Univ., oils by Neil
The denunciation in Tuscany was no                   able or even marvelous after a while!               Anderson, thru May 21; Student Show, May 24-
                                                                                                        June 7.
worse than what was happening else-                     All the Macchiaioli did was to simplify          Mill Hall, Pa.: Millbrook Art Gall., exh. of arts
where: the ridiculing of Impressionism,              forms and enhance colors; some of their             & crafts all year round.
Minneapolis, Minn.: Walker Art Ctr., Lewis lirown          sculp., Marie Anne Poniatowska drwgs, thru May
Costume Design, May 17-June 28.                            17; Robert Alan Smith ptgs. May 19-June 21.                           LANDSCAPE OIL PAINTING
New Canaan, Conn.: Silvermine Guild of Artists,            Seattle, Wash.: S. Art Mus., Mother & Child in                          —with all the Answers
Ptgs by Richard Lytte, thru May 27.                        Modern Art, ptgs, sculp., prints Clairol Coll.; 19th                 A Condensed 12-Leaaon 12-Appralsa)
New York, N. Y.: Metropolitan Mua. of Art, The             Annual H. S. Exh., May 7-31.                                             Diploma — Home — Course
World's Fairs—Architecture of Fantasy, from Lon-           Syracuse, N. Y.: Everson Mus. of Art, Saints &                          PRICKETT-RO LAND-STUD 10
don's Crystal Palace, 1851 to N. Y. World's Fair           Symbols, small ptgs, prints from churches in Aus-                      Farmlngton, Connecticut 06032
1939; newly installed bedroom from ancient                 tria & South Germany, 1600-1850, thru May 20.
Roman villa :: : Mus. Modern Art, watch for re-                                                                                    —write for Free Particular*
                                                           Work from Everson Children's Classes, May 6-18.                         Dollar Brings Trial First Lesson
opening in mid-May ::: Whitney Mus. Amer. Art,
7th Loan Exh. Friends of the W. Mus., May 13-              Toronto, Ont.: Art Gall, of T., Robert Holmrs
June 16 ::: Asia House, Art of Nepal, unique exh..         Exh., May 16-June 14.
May 0-AUK. 30 ::: Ntl Sculp. Soe. 31st Annual              Washington, D. C.: Corcoran Gall, of Art, The          TAKE the
of Sculp., Medals, Bas-reliefs, May 5-25, Loeb             Private World of John Singer Sargent, thru June
Student Ctr., N.Y.U., Washington Sq.                       14.
Oklahoma City, Okla.: O. Art Ctr, 6th Annual O.            White Plains, N. Y.: Westchester County Ctr,
Printmakers Soc., thru May 10; John Sloan major                                                                   CORRESPONDENCE
                                                           :ifith Annual Hudson Valley Art Ass'n, May 3-10.
retrosp. of ptgs, graphics. May 17-June 1">; Rich-                                                                COURSE in COMIC ART
ard Schmid from Reynolds Gall., Taos, May 17-31.           Wichita, Kan.: W. Art Mus., Swedish Folk Art.          WHITE TODAY (or fMfTJTfNT nil
Orono, Me.: Univ. of Me., Elizabeth Powell ptgs,           Smithsonian Travel Show, thru May 10.                     ,,nd mil CATALOG
Truman Egleston drwgs, Georges Rouault: Le                 Worcester, Mass.: W. Art Mus., School Annual           THE IOHN DUNCAN SCHOOL Of COMIC »«1
Cirque-graphics, James Garvin photos of U. of M.,          opens May 27.                                          ? lUWINHA C I R C L E   ST   AUGUSTINE. FLORIDA
thru May.
Ottawa, Ont.: Ntl Gall, of Canada, Marc-Aurele
Fortin (1888—) Canadian landscape ptr, etcher;
naive, charming works; Interntl Printmakers in
Paris,—25 leading artists, new techniques. May
8-31.
Philadelphia, Pa.: P. Art Alliance, 3-men show:
Bryn Barrie Craig, oils, watercol.. drwgs; Elmer
Ketterer, welded metal; Elaine Wolfson, experi-
mental watercol., thru May 10 ::: P. Trade &
Convention Ctr, P. Panorama continued.
Pittsburgh, Pa.: Carnegie Mus. of Art, Jane
Haskell ptgs, thru May 24 ; Howard N. Eavenson
Americana, continued.
Providence, R. I.: R. I. School of Design, Ptgs
& Drwgs from Weldcn Coll., thru June 7.
Sacramento, Cal.: E. B. Crocker Art Gall., Kings-
ley Art Club 39th Annual, May 20-June 28.
San Diego, Cal.: Fine Arts Gall, of S. D., S. D.
County Schools Art Exh., May 3-31.
Santa Barbara, Cal.: S. B. Mus. of Art, Six With-
out Labels, thru May 10; Amelia de Schulthess



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                                                                                     Guggenheim Awards
                                                                                                     (Continued from page 5)
                    THE NON-GLOSS WORKABLE-SURFACE
                            STUDIO FIXATIVE                                     all types of art, but much diversity or individuality as well—
     FOR COMMERCIAL ART USES ONLY.                                              just as during the Renaissance, when all good artists were
  MYSTON sprayed on artwork, produces a                                         "different", even though all of them tried to be perfectly
  workable surface for correction with                                          realistic, without any conscious effort at what we now call
  water color. Prepares water repellent
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                                                                                self-expression.
  for painting with water colors. Protects                                         The $10,000 First Prize was awarded to the Swiss Alberto
  artwork, paintings, pencil and pastel                                         Giacometti's "Large Nude"—actually one of the smallest
  drawings. Colorless, crystal clear. Dries                                     paintings in the exhibition, showing not so much a nude as a
  rapidly.
                                                                                decaying black body. Five $2,500 prizes were also awarded.
                       546 16 oz. $1.75                                         One of these was refused by the Danish artist Asger Jorn who
                       646 6oz. 1.00                                            does not believe in prizes because, according to his friends, he
                                                                                did not receive any in his younger days, when he needed them.
                                                                                   The exhibition was gathered by Lawrence Alloway, Cura-
                                    RETOUCH                                     tor of the Guggenheim Museum, on a two-year trip through
                                                                                Europe, the Far East, Latin America, Canada and the United
                                        VARNISH                                 States. He selected 82 paintings from 24 countries; many of
                              PROTECTS OIL PAINTINGS UNTIL                      the artists have not been known internationally. Style was
                           SUFFICIENTLY DRY FOR FINAL VARNISH                   not considered; quality was the sole criterion—quality as
                           For protection of oil paintings until                understood by a museum dedicated to the most modern idioms
                           sufficiently dry for final varnishing with           in art. All works had to be executed within the last three
                           Damar Varnish Spray. Makes primed
                           canvases less absorbent. Brightens dull
                                                                                years, but most, if not all of them might have been done any-
                           a r e a s of color and f a c i l i t a t e s color   time within the past 15 or 18 years, although perhaps not by
                           comparison between dried and freshly                 the same artists.
                           painted color.                                          The Jury of Awards consisted of Professor Werner Haft-
                   544 16 oz. $1.75           644 6 oz. $1.00                   mann, noted art critic and historian from Miinchen (Munich),
                                                                                Germany; Dr. Arnold Riidlinger, director of the Kunsthalle
                                                                                in Basel, Switzerland; and the German-born American painter-
          DAMAR                                                                 teacher Hans Hofmann.
                                                                                    The exhibition closed at the Guggenheim Museum on March
            VARNISH                                                             29, but, for the first time since the establishment of these In-
                                                                                 ternational Award Shows in 1956, the paintings go on a tour;
      COLORLESS FINAL VARNISH
    PROTECTION FOR OIL PAINTINGS                                                 they will be seen at the Honolulu Academy of Arts, Hawaii;
                                                                                Akademie der Kiinste, Berlin, Germany; The National Gallery
  Genuine Damar Varnish for use as a                                            of Canada, Ottawa; Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Buenos
  final varnish on oil paintings.
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  Dries quickly. Permanent protection.                                          Sarasota, Florida. Wherever it goes, the exhibition will create
                                                                                interest, wonder, puzzlement about the new concepts in the
545 16 oz. $1.75     645 6 oz. $1.00                                            field of art.


                                                                                Information on all exhibitions will be listed if received at least
            RUMBACHER                                                           70 days before the first of the month when it is to be listed.
                                                                                Write to Syndicate Magazines, 25 West 45 St., New York, N. Y.
                                                                                10036-
                BRUSHES • COLORS • ARTISTS'                        MATERIAL
Art of Marine Painting
                  (Continued from fiage 7)
the bow is fairly sharp, the rest is soft, blending into the
background, but the red and green lights are bright. The
Intruder (Fig. 4) represents island fishermen. If you look
closely, you can detect a shark just under the oily slick sur-
face of the water. The boat and men are strong in color, but
the background is hazy. As for reflections, still water lends
itself to pleasing effects by mirroring objects on or around it,
as in Sunday Morning. (Fig. 5 ) . Rough water reflects little as
the images are broken up by the waves. Usually, a light object
reflects darker and a dark object lighter.
   Yachtsmen, regardless of the size of the boat they own,
are fanatical about their sport. A yachtsman will commis-
sion a painting of his craft when he would not even think of
having a portrait done of his wife. He is meticulously fussy
about details—not just the hull, but the set of the sails as
compared to the direction of the wind (indicated by the sea);
the rigging, numbering, burgees, pennants, relationship to
other boats. He is also critical of markers, buoys, lights, etc.
 (Fig. 6). After he is satisfied that all these are technically
correct, he sees the painting as an artistic effort. So, unless
you have spent years on and around yachts, you'd better con-
fine yourself to other aspects of marine painting.

RAY CROSBY is a ucll-known marine painter. He lives and
iforks in Mamaroneck, N. Y., and is now preparing a book
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Today's Art, May 1964

  • 1. THE ART OF MARINE PAINTING —See Page 6 MAY, 1964 today's art THE 1964 GUGGENHEIM AWARDS —See Page 5 TONDO, X, oil on canvas, 62 M: inches in diameter, by Vera Haller (Switzerland). Done entirely in white-and- Kray. Lent by the artist. Photograph Courtesy The Solomon R. Gug genheim Museum, New York City. 532 POYDRAS STREET NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA 70130 DIXIE ART SUPPLIES, INC. 532 CHARTRES STREET (French Quarter Branch) NEW ORLEANS 16, LOUISIANA
  • 2. FLATS ROUNDS BRIGHTS GRUMBACHER PRE-TESTED® OIL COLOR FOR ARTISTS Pre-tested for quality and economy. Pure, permanent, intense pigments ground to a uniform, smooth buttery consistency. Pretested and retested to last through time. 49 colors in 1" x 4" studio size lubes. Whites . . . also in two larger sizes. 50« to 1.65 ea. GRUMBACHER GEL OIL COLOR TRANSPARENTIZER The oil painting medium with the consistency of oil color. Absolutely safe, chemically inert and compatible with all oil colors. Makes opaque color transparent for glazing effects. For impasto effects . . . retains the relief character of the brush stroke or palette knife. 1"x4"tube...60<ea. Large 1 Vi"x 6" tube .. .1.40 ea. GRUMBACHER GAINSBOROUGH® 1271 OIL COLOR BRUSHES GRUMBACHER MG QUICK-DRYING An old favorite in a new dress . . . now with OIL COLOR WHITE bright green tapered handles. Fine white bristle brushes in Flats, Brights. Made in MC White dries in 2 to 4 hours. sizes 1 to 2 0 . Rounds in sizes 1 to 12. Excellent for underpainting, for impasto effects and textures. 1271 Speeds the drying of all oil colors Size: 1 2 3 4 5 6 with which it is mixed. MG White may be mixed with white oil color in Each: .45 .50 .60 .70 .75 .85 various proportions to achieve a dry- 7 8 9 10 11 12 time that suits your needs. Safe ... no cracking. Made with Titanium White . . .95 1.10 1.30 1.45 1.65 2.00 permanent, will not yellow. 14 16 18 20 Large 1' 2" x 6" tube.. .1.50 ea. ASstlsS 2.25 2.60 3.10 3.75 PPI ^ • s THE BEST ART IS BETTE RUMBACHER BRUSHES•COLORS A R T I S T S ' MATERIAL
  • 3. Exhibition Opportunities Famous in Jars, now... Arkansas City, Kan.: A. C. Chamber of Comm. Sidewalk Arts Festival, June 5-6; all artists, all media; fee, jury, prizes. Mrs. Reede Farrell, c/o Chamber of Commerce. Brighton, Mass.: Henri Studio Gall., 1247 Commonwealth Ave. Competition for one-man shows ; all artists, all media. New in Tubes! Cooperstown, N. Y.: C. Art Ass'n, 29th Annual Open Exh., Aug., 2-27; WEBER DESIGNERS' entries due July 10. Margaret S. Bellows, Sec. Fort Worth, Tex.: Chapman Gall., 7108-B Weatherford Highway; con- tinuous exh., all artists, all media; fee, jury. Lakeville, Conn.: Seraphim Gall. Annual Sharon Creative Arts Foundation Benefit Show, May 23-31 ; artists of New Engl. & N. Y. State; all media; MAT WATER COLORS fee, jury, prizes. Thomas McGivern, Box 230. Send self-addr., stamped envelope. Now you have a choice of 2 Middletown, Va.: Wayside Theatre & Gall, of Fine Arts, bi-monthly group containers, but only 1 quality shows, all media; fee, jury, prizes. Box 61. CRIM C J» ! of pigments and ingredients— New Canaan, Conn.: Silvermine Guild of Artists 16th New Engl. Exh. of the very finest! Best for all Ptg. & Sculp. June 21-July 16 ; artists of New Engl., N. Y., N. J., Pa. Oil, watercol., casein, mixed media, sculp. Fee, jury, {5,000 cash awards. Work commercial art, in 45 colors due May 30, 31. There will be a N. Y. pick-up point. and white. At your Art supply Newport, R. I.: Art Ass'n of N., 53rd Annual, June 27-July 26 ; all living store. U.S. artists; oils, aquamedia, graphics, small sculp. Fee, jury, prizes. Entry cards due June 10. Committee T-A, Art Ass'n of N., 76 Bellevue Ave., Newport, R. I. 02840. Best be! for— New Rochelle, N. Y.: N. R. Art Ass'n 40th Anniv. Exh., May 10-17 at AIR BRUSHES, Y.M.C.A. All Westchestcr artists, all media; fee, jury, substantial cash awards. Martha Gangel, 10 Winslow PI., Larchmont, N. Y. LETTERING New York, N. Y.: Amer. Veterans Sac. of Artitts Summer Festival Art PENS AND Exh. at Union Dime Savings Bank, Ave. of Americas & 40 St., June 29- July 10. All U. S. artist-veterans & artists now in armed forces ; all media ; BRUSHES, fee, jury, prizes. Cards due June 5. Irwin Ticktin, 1885 Billingsley Ter- race, Bronx 63, N. Y. ::: Ligoa Duncan Salon of the 50 States, 215 B. 82 RULING PENS. St., N. Y. 28; all artists, fee, jury, winners shown in Paris. Send self- addr., stamped envelope for blanks. Color Card on Request Springfield, Mass.: S. Mus. of Fine Arts, Western New Engl. College Stu- dents' Biennial; no fee, all media, prizes. Entries due May 11. Registrar of Mus., 49 Chestnut St. Tube Size %" x 4" Worcester, Mass.: W. Art Mus., Juried Biennial W. Area Exh.. June 25- Aug. 31; all media; entries due May 9. John B. Kirby Jr., Curatorial Jar Size VA oz. Assistant. Both 50* in all colors » • » DIRECTORY OF INTERNTL SCHOLARSHIPS IN THE ARTS, published by Inst. of Interntl Education, 800 Second Ave., N. -Y. 10017. Gov't & privately sponsored scholarships in all the arts, incl. eligibility, application procedures, required documents, 50tf a copy. FAMOUS WEBER 5 FIXATIFS & VARNISHES In SPRAY CANS BLUE LABEL F I X A T I F #1025 For mat finish on pastel, charcoal, pencil work. May be worked over. AQUABEE SPHINX RETOUCHING VARNISH For retouching oil paint- CHARCOAL ings while in progress and for temporary protection. SYNVAR VARNISH PAPER Waterclear, synthetic resin coating for artwork. Easily Try it! removed with mild solvents. UNIVAR VARNISH Heavier bodied, permanent protective f i l m for art, Explore with hobby and craft work. it... for new DAMAR VARNISH Durable, clear, high gloss thrills in for finished paintings. Removable with ordinary solvents. other mediums 16 Oz..,. M.75 6 Oz.... 98* Standard size pads ...popular prices uur F. W E B E R CO. EE P A P E R CO. Today's Art, Vol. 12, No. 5. Copyright© 1964 by Syndicate Magazines, Inc., 25 W. 46th Street, N. Y. C. LT 1-8840. Published monthly. Advertising rates on request. Printed in U.S.A. Anthony Lord, Editor; Ralph Fabri, Associate Editor.
  • 4. STILL LOOKING FOR THE WATERCOLOR BOARD THAT TAKES WASHES EVENLY? LETS YOU PAINT SLOWLY? WE'VE HAD IT ALL THE TIME It's the watercolor board made by Crescent— by far the best you can buy! Why? Many rea- sons. Start with the 100% new rag surface, sized just right to the connoisseur's delight. Textured to let you work washes slowly and evenly. Mounted to extra heavy board middle. But. .. see for yourself. Try it in rough, cold press or hot press finishes. COME IN FOR YOUR FREE SAMPLE CRESCENT CARDBOARD COMPANY ADVERTISED PRICES IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE SLIGHTLY HIGHER IN CANADA & WEST OF ROCKY MTS. IN U.S.A
  • 5. THE GUGGENHEIM INTERNATIONAL LARGE NUDE, oil on canvas, 68-%x27'/4 inches, by Alberto Giacometti (Switzer- land), winner of the $10,000 Guggenheim AWARD 1964 International Award, 1964. The nude is actually smaller than life and it is a de- caying black corpse rather than a nude. Lent by Pierre Matisse Gallery, New York. by Ralph Fahri Photographs Courtesy The Solomon fl. Guggenheim Museum, Mew York City. TROPIC OF CAPRICOKN, oil on canvas, WW HETHER you climbed up the world-famous spiral ramp 58',4x85 inches, an odd, yet carefully of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City or took one i executed work by Wifredo Lam (Cuban- born, now living in Italy), winner of a of the half-circular elevators to the top and walked down, $2,500 award. Collection of Sonja Henie and Niels Onstad, Los Angreles. you were hit at every turn, in every odd corner, by paintings of the Guggenheim International Award Exhibition. Most of the paintings would be too big for the largest wall in the living room of the biggest apartment. With few exceptions, they were also striking, often staggering, in color and ve- hement pattern. Several had circular shapes, even concentric stripes, like giant targets on a shooting range; some were three- dimensional with enormous heaps of plaster-paint; others had a perfectly smooth lacquer-finish. Barnett Newman of the United States had a 101 x 12P/4- inch canvas painted all-orange with two straight yellow stripes running all the way up—one near the left side, the other near the right; the left edge of the canvas was decorated with swirls of white, like waves running vertically. Its title, "The Third" was of little help. At the request of the artist, the painting was not considered for an award. William Turnbull of the United Kingdom painted a slightly- curved lemon-yellow strip near the left end of a medium- THANKS. SAM, vinyl paint yellow canvas, 7 4 x 1 0 0 ^ 4 inches, and called it "Mango". on canvas SS^xTBVfe inches, Incomprehensible? Sure, but "Cardiogram of the Cyclops" by by Atsuko Tanaka. Does the title imply that the artist is Heinz Mack of Germany could almost be guessed, and its thankful to Uncle Sam for originality was undeniable. One of the truly fascinating having introduced this kind of art to Japan? Lent by works was "Doctor Livingstone, I Presume" by the Swedish Minami Gallery, Tokyo. artist Oyvind Fahlstrom. Lines, curlicues, spots in black ink on the 93'/4 x 8914-inch pure white canvas created the effect of an African jungle with all its dangers and mysteries; per- haps humans and animals lurking, too—one cannot be sure, but this panel had a strange decorative power. Wherever you looked in the museum, you were bound to feel dizzy from the vibrant, often clashing colors. You met friends, colleagues and total strangers who exclaimed: "Does this mean anything?", "Is this art?", "Isn't this wonderful!", "Look at the originality!", "Isn't it dreadful!", "Isn't it ridiculous!" Or they just stared and shrugged their shoulders. "The artist must have gone blind doing this!" was one pertinent remark. "It sure is big!" was another. But most visitors talked in whispers as if awe-stricken by this new world. Is it really a new world? Hasn't this kind of splashing gone on long enough now to look slightly stale? . . . No, actu- ally, this exhibition seemed to prove that there is much true CARDIOGRAM OF THE CYCLOPS self-expression. There are many similarities, of course, as in —and it does look like the title—by Heinz Mack (Germany). Oil on canvas, 49%x43Vi inches. Lent by (Continued on page 12) Galerie Alfred Schmela. Dusseldorf.
  • 6. FIG. 1 : The Charles W. Morgan, last of FIG. 2: Nantucket Sleigh Ride. One the old blubber-hunters. Courtesy Har- model was employed for the various bour Houxe Restaurant. figures. Courtesy Grand Central Art Galleries. by Kay Crosby FIG. 3: Ghosting In, a. ship emerges from the fog. Courtesy Mr. and Mrs. John Spader. THE ART OF MARINE PAINTING with bare sticks alongside the wharf; I studied photographs An I don't care if it's North or South and I learned from Eduoard Stackpole, curator of the Marine The Trades or the China Sea, You paint me a ship as is like a ship Historical Association, that although she had been built as a . . . An that'll do for me. ship, she made most of her voyages as a bark. Armed with C. Fox Smith the facts, I reconstructed the Morgan under sail at the dra- matic moment when a voice from aloft sings out "Thar blows!" The first attempt at painting the whaleboats was not • HE above quotation from a poem entitled "Pictures" has right, so I laid a piece of acetate over that section and re- been the inspiration for my attitude towards marine painting. painted them on it. When I was satisfied with the result, I Strictly speaking, marine paintings are those that concern made the necessary changes on the canvas. themselves only with the sea and ocean. Frederick Waugh was Nantucket Sleigh RiJe is another example of such creative a master at interpreting the many moods of the ocean in a painting. (Fig. 2 ) . The important thing here was to capture direct, convincing manner. Marine paintings, in this sense, the movement through the water as the boat races down a should stand on their own feet without such accessories as big swell. The swell should have a feeling of weight and the ships, gulls, seamen or, heaven forbid, mermaids. But, as an boat must appear to be IN, not ON the water. To accomplish accepted fact, any picture dealing with the sea, ships or harbor this, I painted the boat at an angle, drawing the entire hull, scenes is classified as a marine painting. then painting the water up and over the keel and sides. Spume During the summer months, I cruise offshore and visit is shown at the bow and a frothy wake trails off astern, fol- many harbors. I carry a wooden paintbox; salt water causes lowing the form of the swell. tin to rust, aluminum to corrode. The top of the box holds several 12 by 16-inch canvas panels. On the basis of sketches made along the way, I make larger, finished paintings in my studio during the winter. Pictures can be found anywhere, particularly if we exercise the artist's creative prerogative of designing, composing, changing the elements of a scene. Many marine paintings must necessarily be compositions. You could PIG. 4: The Intruder, not, for instance, go out and paint the whaleship Charles W. with a shark under Morgan at sea, because such a ship no longer sails and would the oily slick and a hazy b a c k g r o u n d . not pose for you; but here she is, the last of the old blubber Courtesy S. A. Kron- heimer. hunters, sighting a pod of whales far out in the ocean. (Fig. 1) Paintings of this kind require considerable research. I made visits to Mystic Seaport where the Charles W. Morgan lays
  • 7. I indicated the swell first and painted the smaller waves on top and suggested a back as well as a front to this big wave. My paintings rarely do more than suggest people, but, in this Strathmore for quality Alexis case, human figures are important. I made pencil studies, em- ploying one and the same model for all the different figures performance and poses. convenience The composition is sketched on the canvas in charcoal; sur- plus charcoal is dusted off and the drawing is fixed with a fixatif or a plastic spray on which you can continue to work. Paint the sky first, since this establishes the color of the water and influences everything in the picture, as it is the source of light. The next step is to wash in the main colors and values Water Color of the water. Finally, the ship, rocks, headland or whatever are added, so that no white canvas remains. Now, you can compare values with each other. In a day or two, when the work is dry enough, go on with the final Paper... in painting. This involves wave forms, sails, rigging, etc. I use the paint as it comes from the tube. The last step is to add dark accents and highlights, glints, plus other necessary de- tails which usually require the use of a small round sable brush. blocks Special effects demand careful observation of colors. Ghost- ing In (Fig. }) shows a ship emerging from the fog. Only (Continued on page 13) Strathmore's famous Alexis Water Color Paper is more con- FIG. 5: Sunday Morning, shows reflections in smooth water, broken by a few ripples. venient than ever in bound blocks . . . Just perfect for vacation sketching trips. Its remark- ably responsive surface has a bite to take washes, scrub- bings, dry brush — is highly resistant to rub-up while wet. In 9 x12, 11 x 15. 13 x 17, 15 x 20, and 18 x 24" blocks. Also available in sheet form and pads. FIG. 6: Tacking Duel, rigging, numbering, all details must be exact. STRATHMORE Courtesy Grand Central Art Galleries. Artist Papers • Boards • Pads
  • 8. LAST JUDGMENT, in- sizes, prices have gone up, too, from the taglio by Ernest Freed, two copper plates printed former 15 or 20 dollars to 40, 50, 75, on one sheet of paper, 100 and 150 dollars a print. These prices received the Henry B. Shope Award of $50. are still reasonable enough compared with the general inflation. One should also realize that prints can- not be dashed off like certain types of modern paintings. An artist must be highly skilled before he can undertake the creation and printing of a complicated piece of graphic arts. A plate, a stone, S.A.G.A. ANNUAL by Stuart Hilton TEMPTATION OF ST. AN- THONY, masonite-intaglio by Photographs Courtesy Associated American Edward Stasacks, won the Artists, Inc., New York City. Teleguide, Sterling Informa- tion Services, Ltd. Purchase Prize of $100. THE Society of American Graphic Art- ists (1083 Fifth Ave., New York 28) held its 45th Annual at the Associated American Artists Gallery, 605 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C. It was the Society's third show within one year. In the first, "100 Prints of the Year", members and nonmembers a woodblock, a screen can quickly be had to pass before the same jury of selec- spoiled by even a small mistake. Most of tion. The second was the final appear- the prints in the show were in the con- ance of the S.A.G.A. Overseas Exhibition temporary vein, but much of it was after its return from more than two years' recognizable and all of it was manifestly travel around the world under the aus- done with gusto. pices of the United States Information Five 100-dollar prizes and five 50- Agency—one of the most successful U.S. dollar prizes were awarded to the fol- exhibitions abroad. The 45th Annual was lowing participants: Adolf Dehn (War- for members only; 122 artists showed one ren Mack Memorial Prize), Chaim Kop- work each. pelman (John B. Turner Prize), Antonio Frasconi (Joseph H. Hirshhorn Prize), Years ago, graphic arts used to be THE ORATOR, lithograph by June C. Wayne, Federico Castellon (American A r t i s t s called black-and-whites, but this has be- received the Edna Pennypacker Stauffer Prize Group Prize), Edward Stasack (Tele- come a misnomer. A great many graphic of $50. guide, Sterling Information Services, Ltd., artists work in color, so that a print Purchase Prize), E d m u n d Casarella show resembles a watercolor exhibition. (Pierce Wetter Memorial Prize), War- Another change is from the small, inti- rington Colescott (Alice Standish Buell mate size to huge prints. Rembrandt, Memorial Prize), Gerson Leiber (Graphic Durer, Goya and other masters of graphic Chemical & Ink Co. Purchase Prize), arts would be stunned if they saw six- June C. W a y n e (Edna Pennypacker foot-high woodcuts. One of the prize- Stauffer Prize) and Ernest Freed (Henry winners in the S.A.G.A. show, Last Judg- B. Shope Prize). The Jury of Awards ment, was made on two copper plates consisted of Leo Katz, Jacob Landau, placed next to each other and printed on Clare Romano, Ansei Uchima, Romas one sheet of paper. Viesulas, and a special jury for the Shope There is much experimentation with Prize: Ferdinand Eiseman, Lorimer Rich, new techniques and materials, such as masonite, collage, the mixing of various Edgar I. Williams, all Fellows of the media. Often only the artist himself or American Institute of Architects. Mr. VOYAGE WEST, intaglio by Chaim Koppelman, herself could possibly tell how certain winner of the John B. Turner Prize of $100. Williams is also President of the Nation- Print goes to Turner Collection of Metropolitan effects had been obtained. With the Museum of Art. al Academy.
  • 9. 1 irW''M/:~TTiii ' -* -V $# • . • f f .1 • ..:. V .«, -A ' ' f :<7'i , ' '! '^3f:ii ;'V':j ffigPmaif ?S 3] ••, "•! '• •r-^V v^;^| •" 'f ^f^m /i/?mrs jvo/?r// r//£//? SALT USE "EL GRECO" BRIGHTS BY DELTA Seasoned artists prefer El Greco brights—and for good reason! They retain their shape—won't spread out at the corners—and have a crisp, sensitive touch. Natural-curved white bristle is locked deep within seamless ferrules to create springy resiliency and long wear. Silky tips (flag ends) provide a perfect working edge at all times. El Greco brights are similar to flats, but slightly sharper at the corners and less thick. They have excellent paint holding qualities and brush out evenly. Since El Greco brights have a short, curved-in shape—they can be used for a wide variety of techniques. See them at your nearest art material dealer's today! delta Brush Manufacturing Corporation
  • 10. paintings resemble Impressionism and their subjects are occasionally less ornate than what was fashionable in their en- vironment. Now, the American Federa- tion of Arts is circulating a major exhibi- tion, "Tuscany in the Nineteenth Cen- tury"—about 90 pictures by fourteen artists, including G i o v a n n i F a t t o r i , Giuseppe Abbati, Giovanni Boldoni, Vin- cenzo Cabianca, Silvestro Lega, Cristiano Banti, Telemaco Signorini. Fattori's work is featured; much of it is illustrative of military life and historical scenes. None of the paintings in this exhibition is shocking today. On the contrary, in their plush-lined, highly-gilt f r a m e s , they bring back Victorian memories. Father Egidio Guidubaldi, Director of the Tus- can Association of Arts, "Europa Oggi" (Europe Today), has made a tremendous effort at assembling this quiet, nostalgic show with its small, intimate paintings, WALK IN THE RAIN, by Cristiano Banti (Grattacielo Art Center, Livorno), seems old-fashioned to us, but was an objectionable innovation 100 years ago mostly in subdued tones, from many because of its sketchy style. private and public collections. After its initial showing at the AFA Gallery in New York, the show is now on a tour of various museums of the U.S.A. and will also be presented in Japan, India, Pakistan, Iran, Paris, London, Grenoble, Lisbon and Madrid. It is a charming show, unpretentious; it is likely to be popular everywhere. Current Events Baltimore, Md.: Walters Art Gall. Tuesday Lec- ture Lunches: May 5, Roman Mosaics (Anne- BESIDE THE ARNO AT THE CAS- ROCKS AT CASTIGLIONCELLO. by marie Weyl) ; May 12 & 19, The Sassanians CINE PARK, by Giuseppe Abbati (Grat- Vincenxo Cabianca (Grattacielo Art Cen- (Dorothy Miner). tacielo Art Center), was denounced on ter), ridiculed as "European spotmaking" Beloit, Wis.: Theodore L. Wright Art Ctr., B. account of its total lack of fine details. 90 years ago, now strikes us with its College, Masterworks from Permanent Coll. thru Now we consider it similar to Impres- calm monumentality. June 7 ; Non-Christian Religious Art, thru May 10. sionist works done at the time in France. Birmingham, Ala.: B. Mus. of Art, Scandinavian Exh., Festival of Arts, thru May 17 ; Marietta Coleman one-man show, May 18-June 7 ; Ala. Watercol. Soc. Members' Exh., May 23-June 12. Boston, Mass.: B. Mus. of Fine Arts, Photography THE MACCHIAIOLI in the Fine Arts IV, 1B2 great contemp. photos. May 21-June 21. Brooklyn, N. Y.: B. Mus., Turner Watercolors by Martin Harrison from British Mus. thru May 31 ; 14th Ntl Print Show, 165 prints from 30 states, thru Aug. 10. Photographs Courtesy The American Federation of Arts, N.Y.C. Cambridge, Mass.: Fogg Art Mus., 20th C. Master drwgs, thru May 24. the fanatic attacks on Monet, Manet, Chicago, 111.: Art Inst. of C. Ceramics by Juanita IACCHIAIOLI—pronounced mak-ki-a- May, visiting artist at School of Inst., thru May Gauguin, Cezanne and other artists now 10 ; 67th Annual by Artists of C. & Vicinity, thru yo'li—is a strange word for most Ameri- so greatly admired in the world. May 31 : Annual of Soc. of Contemp. Amer. Art, cans in more ways than one. In the fall May 8-31. The fact is that most people object to Cleveland, O.: C. Mus. of Art. 46th May Show, of 1862, a group of artists of Tuscany any new idea or movement in art and thru June 14; Contemp. Ptg. & Enamels (Lake- held its first exhibition in Firenze (Flor- wood H.S.) thru June 8; "Texture" (Library that a new generation can hardly com- Art Gall.) thru May 22. ence) and created a sensation—a very prehend the furor of a previous one . . . Clinton, N. J.: Hunterdon Co. Art Ctr. 8th Ntl disagreeable one at that. Members of the Print Exh., thru May 17. because it is already accustomed to the Denver, Colo.: D. Art Mus. "The Indian & the group were denounced as "Europeans", past and it is invariably in the midst of West" thru May 17. a derogatory term at a time when patriot- developing frenzied hatred against some- Des Moines, Iowa: D. M. Art Ctr. Iowa Artists ism in Italy excluded any association with Annual thru May 17 ; Fantasy & Ideals, May 22- thing new. Are we ever going to try to June 21 ; Sculp, of Romanesque Cathedral of other European trends in art. They were understand the present in the light of past Autun, May 22-June 28; "The Tombs: Architecture of Ancient Egypt" Junior Art Mus., thru Sept. 7. also called Macchiaioli, that is, Spot- experiences! Are we ever going to say La Jolla, Cal.: Art Ctr in L. J., Six Painters & Makers, because their paintings seemed that this is new, we don't like it, but, in the Object, thru May 17 : Exh. of L. J. School of to be uncouth, weird, unfinished, childish. Arts, May 21-June 21. all probability, we'll find it quite accept- Lewisburg, Pa.: Bucknell Univ., oils by Neil The denunciation in Tuscany was no able or even marvelous after a while! Anderson, thru May 21; Student Show, May 24- June 7. worse than what was happening else- All the Macchiaioli did was to simplify Mill Hall, Pa.: Millbrook Art Gall., exh. of arts where: the ridiculing of Impressionism, forms and enhance colors; some of their & crafts all year round.
  • 11. Minneapolis, Minn.: Walker Art Ctr., Lewis lirown sculp., Marie Anne Poniatowska drwgs, thru May Costume Design, May 17-June 28. 17; Robert Alan Smith ptgs. May 19-June 21. LANDSCAPE OIL PAINTING New Canaan, Conn.: Silvermine Guild of Artists, Seattle, Wash.: S. Art Mus., Mother & Child in —with all the Answers Ptgs by Richard Lytte, thru May 27. Modern Art, ptgs, sculp., prints Clairol Coll.; 19th A Condensed 12-Leaaon 12-Appralsa) New York, N. Y.: Metropolitan Mua. of Art, The Annual H. S. Exh., May 7-31. Diploma — Home — Course World's Fairs—Architecture of Fantasy, from Lon- Syracuse, N. Y.: Everson Mus. of Art, Saints & PRICKETT-RO LAND-STUD 10 don's Crystal Palace, 1851 to N. Y. World's Fair Symbols, small ptgs, prints from churches in Aus- Farmlngton, Connecticut 06032 1939; newly installed bedroom from ancient tria & South Germany, 1600-1850, thru May 20. Roman villa :: : Mus. Modern Art, watch for re- —write for Free Particular* Work from Everson Children's Classes, May 6-18. Dollar Brings Trial First Lesson opening in mid-May ::: Whitney Mus. Amer. Art, 7th Loan Exh. Friends of the W. Mus., May 13- Toronto, Ont.: Art Gall, of T., Robert Holmrs June 16 ::: Asia House, Art of Nepal, unique exh.. Exh., May 16-June 14. May 0-AUK. 30 ::: Ntl Sculp. Soe. 31st Annual Washington, D. C.: Corcoran Gall, of Art, The TAKE the of Sculp., Medals, Bas-reliefs, May 5-25, Loeb Private World of John Singer Sargent, thru June Student Ctr., N.Y.U., Washington Sq. 14. Oklahoma City, Okla.: O. Art Ctr, 6th Annual O. White Plains, N. Y.: Westchester County Ctr, Printmakers Soc., thru May 10; John Sloan major CORRESPONDENCE :ifith Annual Hudson Valley Art Ass'n, May 3-10. retrosp. of ptgs, graphics. May 17-June 1">; Rich- COURSE in COMIC ART ard Schmid from Reynolds Gall., Taos, May 17-31. Wichita, Kan.: W. Art Mus., Swedish Folk Art. WHITE TODAY (or fMfTJTfNT nil Orono, Me.: Univ. of Me., Elizabeth Powell ptgs, Smithsonian Travel Show, thru May 10. ,,nd mil CATALOG Truman Egleston drwgs, Georges Rouault: Le Worcester, Mass.: W. Art Mus., School Annual THE IOHN DUNCAN SCHOOL Of COMIC »«1 Cirque-graphics, James Garvin photos of U. of M., opens May 27. ? lUWINHA C I R C L E ST AUGUSTINE. FLORIDA thru May. Ottawa, Ont.: Ntl Gall, of Canada, Marc-Aurele Fortin (1888—) Canadian landscape ptr, etcher; naive, charming works; Interntl Printmakers in Paris,—25 leading artists, new techniques. May 8-31. Philadelphia, Pa.: P. Art Alliance, 3-men show: Bryn Barrie Craig, oils, watercol.. drwgs; Elmer Ketterer, welded metal; Elaine Wolfson, experi- mental watercol., thru May 10 ::: P. Trade & Convention Ctr, P. Panorama continued. Pittsburgh, Pa.: Carnegie Mus. of Art, Jane Haskell ptgs, thru May 24 ; Howard N. Eavenson Americana, continued. Providence, R. I.: R. I. School of Design, Ptgs & Drwgs from Weldcn Coll., thru June 7. Sacramento, Cal.: E. B. Crocker Art Gall., Kings- ley Art Club 39th Annual, May 20-June 28. San Diego, Cal.: Fine Arts Gall, of S. D., S. D. County Schools Art Exh., May 3-31. Santa Barbara, Cal.: S. B. Mus. of Art, Six With- out Labels, thru May 10; Amelia de Schulthess BELLINI Artists' Oil "Whether you design for profit or pleasure unusual papers imported by Andrews/ Nelson/Whitehead can add consider- More quality, more economy, more paint in every ably to both! tube! Bellini's King-Size tube gives you the equiv- alent of 4. studio tubes for the price of 3; saves you ___ Call or write for suggestions as much as $1.40! At your Art Supply Dealer, or i A I j i and samples from America's write us for free literature, color chart, price list. |N|W| widest selection of European, ••••iil Japanese & domestic papers. A N D R E W S / N E L S O N / W H I T E HE A D , Inc. BOCOUR ARTIST COLORS
  • 12. In easy-to-use pressurized cans DOCTOR LIVING- TUFFILNT STONE, I PRESUME, by Oyvind F a h l s t r o m (Sweden). The highly decorative work in black PERMANENT PROTECTION FOR ART WORK ink on white c a n v a s . 89% x 93% inches, does • The only transparent, colorless suggest a m y s t e r i o u s fixative that provides lasting African jungle. Lent by protection for artwork, paintings, Galerie Daniel Cordier, Paris. blueprints, documents, maps, etc. Dries quickly. Seals out moisture, dirt, dust and grime. 543 16 oz. $1.75 643 6 oz. $1.00 Guggenheim Awards (Continued from page 5) THE NON-GLOSS WORKABLE-SURFACE STUDIO FIXATIVE all types of art, but much diversity or individuality as well— FOR COMMERCIAL ART USES ONLY. just as during the Renaissance, when all good artists were MYSTON sprayed on artwork, produces a "different", even though all of them tried to be perfectly workable surface for correction with realistic, without any conscious effort at what we now call water color. Prepares water repellent surfaces (acetate, cellophane, foil, etc.) self-expression. for painting with water colors. Protects The $10,000 First Prize was awarded to the Swiss Alberto artwork, paintings, pencil and pastel Giacometti's "Large Nude"—actually one of the smallest drawings. Colorless, crystal clear. Dries paintings in the exhibition, showing not so much a nude as a rapidly. decaying black body. Five $2,500 prizes were also awarded. 546 16 oz. $1.75 One of these was refused by the Danish artist Asger Jorn who 646 6oz. 1.00 does not believe in prizes because, according to his friends, he did not receive any in his younger days, when he needed them. The exhibition was gathered by Lawrence Alloway, Cura- RETOUCH tor of the Guggenheim Museum, on a two-year trip through Europe, the Far East, Latin America, Canada and the United VARNISH States. He selected 82 paintings from 24 countries; many of PROTECTS OIL PAINTINGS UNTIL the artists have not been known internationally. Style was SUFFICIENTLY DRY FOR FINAL VARNISH not considered; quality was the sole criterion—quality as For protection of oil paintings until understood by a museum dedicated to the most modern idioms sufficiently dry for final varnishing with in art. All works had to be executed within the last three Damar Varnish Spray. Makes primed canvases less absorbent. Brightens dull years, but most, if not all of them might have been done any- a r e a s of color and f a c i l i t a t e s color time within the past 15 or 18 years, although perhaps not by comparison between dried and freshly the same artists. painted color. The Jury of Awards consisted of Professor Werner Haft- 544 16 oz. $1.75 644 6 oz. $1.00 mann, noted art critic and historian from Miinchen (Munich), Germany; Dr. Arnold Riidlinger, director of the Kunsthalle in Basel, Switzerland; and the German-born American painter- DAMAR teacher Hans Hofmann. The exhibition closed at the Guggenheim Museum on March VARNISH 29, but, for the first time since the establishment of these In- ternational Award Shows in 1956, the paintings go on a tour; COLORLESS FINAL VARNISH PROTECTION FOR OIL PAINTINGS they will be seen at the Honolulu Academy of Arts, Hawaii; Akademie der Kiinste, Berlin, Germany; The National Gallery Genuine Damar Varnish for use as a of Canada, Ottawa; Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Buenos final varnish on oil paintings. Imparts an o v e r - a l l even gloss. Aires, Argentina; John and Mabel Ringling Museum of Art, Dries quickly. Permanent protection. Sarasota, Florida. Wherever it goes, the exhibition will create interest, wonder, puzzlement about the new concepts in the 545 16 oz. $1.75 645 6 oz. $1.00 field of art. Information on all exhibitions will be listed if received at least RUMBACHER 70 days before the first of the month when it is to be listed. Write to Syndicate Magazines, 25 West 45 St., New York, N. Y. 10036- BRUSHES • COLORS • ARTISTS' MATERIAL
  • 13. Art of Marine Painting (Continued from fiage 7) the bow is fairly sharp, the rest is soft, blending into the background, but the red and green lights are bright. The Intruder (Fig. 4) represents island fishermen. If you look closely, you can detect a shark just under the oily slick sur- face of the water. The boat and men are strong in color, but the background is hazy. As for reflections, still water lends itself to pleasing effects by mirroring objects on or around it, as in Sunday Morning. (Fig. 5 ) . Rough water reflects little as the images are broken up by the waves. Usually, a light object reflects darker and a dark object lighter. Yachtsmen, regardless of the size of the boat they own, are fanatical about their sport. A yachtsman will commis- sion a painting of his craft when he would not even think of having a portrait done of his wife. He is meticulously fussy about details—not just the hull, but the set of the sails as compared to the direction of the wind (indicated by the sea); the rigging, numbering, burgees, pennants, relationship to other boats. He is also critical of markers, buoys, lights, etc. (Fig. 6). After he is satisfied that all these are technically correct, he sees the painting as an artistic effort. So, unless you have spent years on and around yachts, you'd better con- fine yourself to other aspects of marine painting. RAY CROSBY is a ucll-known marine painter. He lives and iforks in Mamaroneck, N. Y., and is now preparing a book on Marine Painting. NATIONAL CARD, MAT and BOARD CO. The "perfect 36" of the lettering field? The choice of 36 different points that Speedball gives you! Speedball not only offers the widest variety of lettering combinations — 5 styles and 36 points plus 4 steel brushes — but gives you two different ways to use them. For quick, effective lettering in the field with uninterrupted speed, use the "no dip — no drip" pushbutton Auto-feed. Clips to the pocket like a fountain pen. Use it at drawing board too — or if you prefer, insert your Speedball points in a regular wooden holder. Either way — specify Speedball Pens for drawings that earn immediate approval! Comprehensive lettering chart on request, for only 10£ in stamps. Write: to our store what else s in as many sizes and shapes? SPEEDBALL! ADVERTISED PRICES IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE SLIGHTLY HIGHER IN CANADA & WEST OF ROCKY MTS. IN U.S.A. 13
  • 14. "Our Series 7 are the finest red sable Ralph Fabri Joins brushes in the Academy Faculty world..." Retaining his position as Asso- says Mr. Henry Smith. ciate Professor at The City Col- "WiNsOR & NEWTON is the lege of New York, Ralph Fabri, world's largest buyer of Associate Editor of this maga- Kolinsky tails, and from zine, has joined the faculty of the School of Fine Arts of the Na- their tremendous stock only tional Academy, 5 E. 89th St., the finest hair is selected New York City. He teaches oil for Series 7 brushes." painting and composition in the ^^•^^ Mr. Smith Evening Session, giving criticism « ^k should twice a week. Founded by Samuel B know... he Finley Breese Morse, inventor of |^^^, has been the telegraph, this is the oldest art school in New York. The ««i*O brushmaker school building, however, is new, BP extraordinary modern and fully air-conditioned. at W & N for over 40 years! Sizes 000-14: Stick with Columbia, , . $1.00-$35.00 and you can't go wrong! Gift Sets: Unusual Double Show $8.50 & Clear, fast-drying rubber cement... $13.25 A truly unique display of primitive for clean paste-ups ! sculpture from the Massim region of New Guinea and a collection of paintings of Available in the following sizes: primitive sculpture made by the famous 4 ounce, M> pint, pint, quart, gallon Mexican artist, Miguel Covarrubias, are Other products: Presto One-coat Rubber on view at the Museum of Primitive Art, Cement • Colsolve Thinner • Plastic 15 W. 54th St., N. Y. C., through May 10. Dispenser • Rubber Pickup Winsor & Newton Inc. Expressed mostly in richly c a r v e d canoes, paddles, mortars and so-called At leading art material dealers. dance shields, this art shows an amazing elegance and delicacy. It is one of the i COLUMBIA CEMENT CO.,. inc. most distinctive of the South Seas and, : "Manufacturers of quality adhesives since 1919" strangely, it is largely secular, without ' We could the emotional witchcraft approach that characterizes most primitive tribes. "Sea- j Because you've got to farers of New Guinea" is the title of the j tell you how great exhibition. Lenders include the Baltimore Museum of Art, the Buffalo Museum of SEE it - to BELIEVE it our new Science, the American Museum of Natural History, New York, the Natural History Museum of Chicago, and many others. we will send you drawing pencil is In conjunction with this show, the Mu- seum is exhibiting some sixty tempera paintings carefully depicting primitive j a FREE sample!!!!!! but you won't sculpture. These paintings were done by Miguel Covarrubias, who died in 1957 and is chiefly remembered as a brilliant, highly believe us individual muralist and a very popular caricaturist for the New Yorker and other until you try it. magazines until the 1940s, when he aban- doned his money-making career and de- voted himself to the study of primitive i art. He traveled extensively and wrote several excellent books on archaeology and ethnology. The paintings come from Simply try the sample. You'll agree "In- So try it. the impressive collection of contemporary Latin American art of Luis de Hoyos, Mayor of Monticello, N. Y. Both exhibi- stant Lettering" is the easiest method of lettering you've ever seen . . . profes- sional lettering. Self-adhesive letters Fill In this coupon and mall to: tions were designed by Douglas Newton, printed on a special plastic sheet are SAMPLE PENCIL curator of the Museum. just pressed down into position on art- P.O. Box 3841. Grand Central Station, N.Y., N. Y. 10017 work, drawings, photos, models... prac- • tically any surface even acetate, glass, Gentlemen: I'll try it. wo9d, rough textured papers and crackle Send me the new Venus Drawing Competition finished metal. Use directly on veloxes Pencil Sampler Kit free so I can make my for dropout or surprint effects. Perfect own drawing board test. Sculpture of Blessed Mother Seaton for for presentations and charts. The fin- shrine adjacent to College of Mt. St. ished result is superb... no background Name Joseph-on-the-Ohio. Competition will be in film, sharp color... reproduction qual- Srhnnl Name two stages, with four $500 prizes awarded ity lettering. in the first stage; the commission to exe- Address cute the work awarded to the winner of Letter sizes range from 8 point to l'/2 second stage. Apply by May 15, Contest inch display letters in a wide selection City State of type faces. 10"xl5" sheet only $1.50. 1 TA5 Committee, Sisters of Charity, Mt. St. Joseph, Ohio. Send for sample and type chart. 14
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