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Investment Financing Strategies


Chapter 14




1
Sale-Leaseback
โ€ข Owner of property sells it to an investor and, at the same
  time, leases it back.
โ€ข Seller-lessees retain possession while obtaining full sales
  price; free capital frozen in equity
โ€ข Investor-landlord receives fair return on and of the
  investment in the form of rent during the lease term and
  ownership of a depreciable asset already occupied by a โ€œgood
  โ€œ tenant; buying guaranteed income stream that can be
  sheltered through proper use of allowable deductions.




2
Seller Refinances Prior to the Sale
โ€ข Seller can refinance the property in order to
  secure a loan that can be assumed by the
  buyer




3
Trading on Sellerโ€™s Equity
โ€ข Buyer refinances property instead of assuming
  the existing loan




4
Equity Participation
โ€ข Sale-Buyback
โ€ข Splitting ownership
โ€ข Joint ventures




5
Tax-Deferred Financing Concepts
โ€ข Realized capital gainsโ€”the difference between the total
  consideration received and the adjusted book basis of the
  property transferred.
โ€ข Recognized capital gainsโ€”profits that are actually taxable.
โ€ข Owners can refinance their properties during their
  lifetimes, generating tax-deferred dollars for reinvestment. At
  time of death, properties receive step-up basis to fair market
  value and could be distributed to heirs free of potential
  income tax on any appreciation to time death.




6
Pyramiding Through Refinancing
โ€ข Periodically refinance properties already
  owned and use proceeds to purchase new
  properties
โ€ข Anticipates that original property will increase
  in value over time
โ€ข Capital gains are delayed through refinancing
  process


7
Distribution to Heirs
โ€ข Federal estate tax
โ€ข California inheritance tax
โ€ข Gift tax




8

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Ch 14 investment financing strategies

  • 2. Sale-Leaseback โ€ข Owner of property sells it to an investor and, at the same time, leases it back. โ€ข Seller-lessees retain possession while obtaining full sales price; free capital frozen in equity โ€ข Investor-landlord receives fair return on and of the investment in the form of rent during the lease term and ownership of a depreciable asset already occupied by a โ€œgood โ€œ tenant; buying guaranteed income stream that can be sheltered through proper use of allowable deductions. 2
  • 3. Seller Refinances Prior to the Sale โ€ข Seller can refinance the property in order to secure a loan that can be assumed by the buyer 3
  • 4. Trading on Sellerโ€™s Equity โ€ข Buyer refinances property instead of assuming the existing loan 4
  • 5. Equity Participation โ€ข Sale-Buyback โ€ข Splitting ownership โ€ข Joint ventures 5
  • 6. Tax-Deferred Financing Concepts โ€ข Realized capital gainsโ€”the difference between the total consideration received and the adjusted book basis of the property transferred. โ€ข Recognized capital gainsโ€”profits that are actually taxable. โ€ข Owners can refinance their properties during their lifetimes, generating tax-deferred dollars for reinvestment. At time of death, properties receive step-up basis to fair market value and could be distributed to heirs free of potential income tax on any appreciation to time death. 6
  • 7. Pyramiding Through Refinancing โ€ข Periodically refinance properties already owned and use proceeds to purchase new properties โ€ข Anticipates that original property will increase in value over time โ€ข Capital gains are delayed through refinancing process 7
  • 8. Distribution to Heirs โ€ข Federal estate tax โ€ข California inheritance tax โ€ข Gift tax 8