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By Lauren Ross and Mindy Thorpe
Besides keeping the horse clean
and comfortable, grooming also
 helps distribute the horse’s
natural skin oil (sebum) over
the coat (this helps repel water
and prevent dry skin)
 improves circulation
 promotes healthy hair growth
 allows for a good way to
examine the horse closely
 is good training in obedience
and manners
Curry comb
Dandy brush
Body brush
Hoof pick
Mane and tail
comb/brush
round brush made of
rubber or plastic
has small nubs on one
side
used in a circular motion
to loosen large amounts
of dirt and loose hair
is never used on the face
or legs!
 has stiff bristles which are
often plastic and colorful
 used in short strokes
following the direction of
the hair to remove loose
hair and dirt
 is not used on the face or
legs
 be careful at the flank(the
hair grows in another
direction)
has softer bristles which
are normally black or
natural colors
used in smooth strokes
following the direction of
the hair to remove finer
particles
can be used anywhere on
the body
come in a variety of
shapes and sizes
used to brush knots and
tangled material out of
the forelock, mane, and
tail
if the hair is tangled, it’s
best to start at the
bottom and work up
(just like brushing your
own hair)
has a short metal hook
and possibly stiff bristles
opposite
hook used to clear out
dirt and debris from hoof
stiff brush used to
remove dirt from the
outer hoof
It is best to put your horse
in cross ties. However, if
none are available and you
trust your horse, you may
choose to just put them in
a stall or use a slip-release
knot(as shown).
Start standing beside the
leg you want to pick up,
facing the horse’s rear.
Put your shoulder against
the horse’s shoulder to
provide support while
running your hand down
his leg, starting at the
knee.
When you reach the
fetlock, squeeze lightly.
The horse should then pick
up his foot.
Hold the hoof in one hand
while picking out the dirt
and debris in the hoof with
the other.
You should pick from heel
to toe, making sure to
avoid the frog.
http://www.miniaturesforu.com/mechelle.htm#articles http://www.barefoothorse.com/barefoot_HoofShape.html
In small, circular motions
brush the horse all over the
neck and body. You should
see loose hair and dirt
where you have brushed.
In short strokes following
the pattern of hair growth,
brush loose hair and dirt
from the neck and body.
Following the direction of
the hair, use smooth
strokes to brush any
remaining dirt from the
coat. This is where your
horse should really start to
look glossy! Don’t forget
you can now also brush the
legs and face.
Brush the mane and
forelock just like you
would brush your own hair.
If there are tangles, it is
best to brush them out
from the bottom and work
up. If there are no tangles,
you can brush with long,
smooth strokes.
When picking out the tail,
it is important never to
stand directly behind the
horse. Instead, pull the tail
to the side of the horse and
use your fingers to gently
remove foreign matter and
untangle knots. It may be
helpful to separate the tail
into smaller sections and
work each portion by itself.
Finish up by using a soft
rag or sponge to clean
around your horse’s eyes,
nose, and dock. You may
also choose to use another
rag to go over your horse’s
body and really get him to
shine!
Copper, Marcia. Take Care of your Horse. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1974. Print.
Harris, Susan. Grooming to Win. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1977. Print.
May, Chris. The Horse Care Manual. London: Quarto Publishing plc, 1987. Print.

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How To Groom A Horse And Identify The

  • 1. By Lauren Ross and Mindy Thorpe
  • 2. Besides keeping the horse clean and comfortable, grooming also  helps distribute the horse’s natural skin oil (sebum) over the coat (this helps repel water and prevent dry skin)  improves circulation  promotes healthy hair growth  allows for a good way to examine the horse closely  is good training in obedience and manners
  • 3. Curry comb Dandy brush Body brush Hoof pick Mane and tail comb/brush
  • 4. round brush made of rubber or plastic has small nubs on one side used in a circular motion to loosen large amounts of dirt and loose hair is never used on the face or legs!
  • 5.  has stiff bristles which are often plastic and colorful  used in short strokes following the direction of the hair to remove loose hair and dirt  is not used on the face or legs  be careful at the flank(the hair grows in another direction)
  • 6. has softer bristles which are normally black or natural colors used in smooth strokes following the direction of the hair to remove finer particles can be used anywhere on the body
  • 7. come in a variety of shapes and sizes used to brush knots and tangled material out of the forelock, mane, and tail if the hair is tangled, it’s best to start at the bottom and work up (just like brushing your own hair)
  • 8. has a short metal hook and possibly stiff bristles opposite hook used to clear out dirt and debris from hoof stiff brush used to remove dirt from the outer hoof
  • 9. It is best to put your horse in cross ties. However, if none are available and you trust your horse, you may choose to just put them in a stall or use a slip-release knot(as shown).
  • 10. Start standing beside the leg you want to pick up, facing the horse’s rear.
  • 11. Put your shoulder against the horse’s shoulder to provide support while running your hand down his leg, starting at the knee.
  • 12. When you reach the fetlock, squeeze lightly. The horse should then pick up his foot.
  • 13. Hold the hoof in one hand while picking out the dirt and debris in the hoof with the other.
  • 14. You should pick from heel to toe, making sure to avoid the frog.
  • 16.
  • 17. In small, circular motions brush the horse all over the neck and body. You should see loose hair and dirt where you have brushed.
  • 18. In short strokes following the pattern of hair growth, brush loose hair and dirt from the neck and body.
  • 19. Following the direction of the hair, use smooth strokes to brush any remaining dirt from the coat. This is where your horse should really start to look glossy! Don’t forget you can now also brush the legs and face.
  • 20. Brush the mane and forelock just like you would brush your own hair. If there are tangles, it is best to brush them out from the bottom and work up. If there are no tangles, you can brush with long, smooth strokes.
  • 21. When picking out the tail, it is important never to stand directly behind the horse. Instead, pull the tail to the side of the horse and use your fingers to gently remove foreign matter and untangle knots. It may be helpful to separate the tail into smaller sections and work each portion by itself.
  • 22. Finish up by using a soft rag or sponge to clean around your horse’s eyes, nose, and dock. You may also choose to use another rag to go over your horse’s body and really get him to shine!
  • 23. Copper, Marcia. Take Care of your Horse. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1974. Print. Harris, Susan. Grooming to Win. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1977. Print. May, Chris. The Horse Care Manual. London: Quarto Publishing plc, 1987. Print.

Notas del editor

  1. most effective to groom after exercise since the pores are open but it is also necessary to groom before riding to prevent sores and chaffing. depending on where you keep the horse, they need different amounts of grooming-outdoor horses need less grooming than horses who are kept in stalls constantly
  2. interesting fact-the name is said to come from those who brushed horses for nobles in order to “curry” favor with them
  3. at Campbell-we use cross ties in the stalls
  4. Do this step first to make sure the horse has all his shoes/is not lame
  5. Good website to visit http://extension.missouri.edu/publications/DisplayPub.aspx?P=G2740, also http://www.thehorse.com/pdf/january2010/step-by-step.pdf, and http://horses.about.com/od/understandinghorses/a/understandhoof.htm next to frog-collateral grooves
  6. The tail is very fragile and may break easily when combed-picking out the tail is the better alternative
  7. Image from http://hillsborough4h.ifas.ufl.edu/Event%20Websites/Horse%20Project%20Information.html