How is Raksha Bandhan celebrated

3. This festival has evolved over the
years to encompass the importance of
many people in Hindu society, yet
foremost it continues to honour and
uphold the relationship between a
sister and brother.

4. Raksha Bandhan in History
The traditional Hindu festival 'Raksha Bandhan'
(knot of protection) was came into origin about
6000 years back when Aryans created first
civilization - The Indus Valley Civilization.

5. Rani Karnawati and Emperor Humayun
The story of Rani Karnavati and
Emperor Humayun is the most
significant evidence in the history.

6. During the medieval era, Rajputs were
fighting Muslim invasions. Rakhi at that
time meant a spiritual binding and
protection of sisters was foremost.

7. When Rani Karnawati
the widowed queen
of the king of Chittor
realised that she
could in no way
defend the invasion
of the Sultan of
Gujarat, Bahadur
Shah, she sent a
rakhi to Emperor
Humayun. The
Emperor touched by
the gesture started
off with his troops
without wasting any
time.

8. Customs and practices
As the rakhi is tied, a prayer is offered
asking for happiness and prosperity.
Today rakhis are often decorated with
multi-coloured silk thread, and often
adorned with stones and beads.
At the end of the ceremony the sister
places a sweet in her mouth. Following this
her brother gives her a small monetary gift
of appreciation.

9. The word Raksha means protection,
and Bandhan is the verb to tie.
Traditionally, during the festival sisters
tie a rakhi, a bracelet made of
interwoven red and gold threads,
around their brothers' wrists to
celebrate their relationship.

10. Today the festival has
developed with a different
meaning:
• Rakhi’s are often shared
between close friends.
•Rakhi’s are tied around
the wrists of soldiers.
• Women also tie rakhi’s
around the wrists of the
prime minister.

11. It is a significant festival in the Hindu
calendar, followed eight days later by
Janamashtami.

12. It is a festival of brotherhood and
love.