Metricon 6 That's So Meta
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That's So Meta: Gleaning Business Context In The Vulnerability Warehouse Ed Bellis, HoneyApps For years businesses have been mining and culling data warehouses to measure every layer of their business right down to the clickstream information of their web sites. These business intelligence tools have helped organizations identify points of poor product performance, highlighting areas of current and potential future demand, key performance indicators, etc. Imagine if you had a data warehouse covering all of your applications, infrastructure, logs, vulnerability assessments, incidents, financial information, and metadata. What could you do with this readily available information? In this talk, Ed will cover some of the many sources of security data publicly available and how to apply them to add context to your security data and tools to help make more intelligent decisions. Ed also points out a number of ways to repurpose information and tools your company is already using in order to glean a clearer view into your security program and the threats that may affect it.
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Metricon 6 That's So Meta
- 1. That’s So Meta Metricon 6.0
- 2. Or...... The (first) 4 Stages of Security Intelligence
- 3. Nice To Meet You About Me CoFounder HoneyApps Former CISO Orbitz Contributing Author Beautiful Security CSO Magazine/Online Author HoneyApps Vulnerability Management as a Service 16 Hot Startups - eWeek 3 Startups to Watch - Information Week
- 4. Stage 1: Ignorance is Bliss
- 5. Stage 2: Where are all of my vulnerabilities? Back in my Yahoo days I performed hundreds of web application vulnerability assessments. To streamline the workload, I created an assessment methodology consisting of a few thousand security tests averaging 40 hours to complete per website. Yahoo had over 600 websites enterprise-wide. To assess the security of every website would have taken over 11 years to complete and the other challenge was these websites would change all the time which decayed the value of my reports. Jeremiah Grossman Founder, WhiteHat Security
- 6. Stage 3: Scan & Dump or... “thanks for the 1000 page report, now what?!”
- 7. Why This Occurs Lack of Communication Lack of Data Lack of Coordination Silos, Silos, Everywhere
- 8. Stage 4: A New Beginning Or...... Using What You Got!
- 9. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Building the Warehouse WebApp Vulnerability Type: XSS Severity Threat Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Asset URL/URI Confirmed? Dates Found/Opened Dates Closed Description Attack Parameters
- 10. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Building the Warehouse WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Threat Application Server Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Database Version Asset URL/URI Confirmed? Dates Found/Opened Dates Closed Description Attack Parameters
- 11. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Building the Warehouse WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Threat Application Server Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Database Version Asset URL/URI Confirmed? Asset:Host Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Closed Other Applications/Versions Description IP Addresses Attack Parameters Mac Address Open Services/Ports
- 12. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Threat Application Server Version Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Asset URL/URI Asset:Host Confirmed? Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Closed Applications/Versions Other Description Addresses IP Attack Parameters Mac Address Open Services/Ports
- 13. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Business Unit VERIS data Threat Application Server Version Internal IP Address Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Geographic Location External IP Address Asset URL/URI Asset:Host Confirmed? Development Team Network Location Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Ops Team Site Name Dates Closed Applications/Versions Other Compliance Regulation Description Addresses IP Security Policy Asset Group Attack Parameters Mac Address Open Services/Ports
- 14. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version ThreatUnit Application Server Version Business VERIS data Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Internal IP Address Asset URL/URI Geographic Location External IP Address Confirmed? Asset:Host Development Team Network Location Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Closed Applications/Versions Ops Team Other Site Name Description Addresses IP Compliance Regulation Attack Parameters Mac Address Security Policy Asset Group Open Services/Ports
- 15. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Apply Internal Threat Data Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version ThreatUnit Application Server Version Business VERIS data Firewall Application Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Internal IP Address Asset URL/URI Geographic Location External IP Address Confirmed? Asset:Host Development Team Network Location IDS/IPS Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Closed Applications/Versions Ops Team Other Description Addresses IP Compliance Regulation Site Name WAF Attack Parameters Mac Address Security Policy Asset Group Open Services/Ports
- 16. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Apply Internal Threat Threat Unit Application Server Version Business Internal IP Address VERIS data Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Asset URL/URI Geographic Location External IP Address Firew Asset:HostApplicati Confirmed? Team Development Network Location Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Team Other Applications/Versions Ops Closed Site Name IDS/ IPCompliance Regulation Description Addresses WA Asset Group Attack Parameters Security Mac Address Policy Open Services/Ports
- 17. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Apply External Threat Data Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Apply Internal Threat Threat Unit Application Server Version Business Internal IP Address VERIS data Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Asset URL/URI Geographic Location External IP Address Firew Asset:HostApplicati Confirmed? Team Development Network Location Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Dates Team Other Applications/Versions Ops Closed Site Name IDS/ IPCompliance Regulation Description Addresses WA Asset Group Attack Parameters Security Mac Address Policy Open Services/Ports
- 18. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study Apply External Threat Data Meta Data WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Example Data Sources Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Apply Internal Threat Threat Unit Application Server Version Business Internal IP Address VERIS data ❖DataLossDB Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) ❖Verizon DBIR Asset URL/URI Geographic Location External IP Address Firew Asset:HostApplicati Confirmed? Team ❖WHID Development Dates Found/Opened Host Operating System Network Location ❖Trustwave Global Security Report Dates Team Other Applications/Versions Ops Closed Site Name ❖FS-ISAC IDS/ IPCompliance Regulation Description Addresses ❖SANS ISC WA Asset Group Attack Parameters Security Mac Address ❖Veracode State of S/W Security Policy Open Services/Ports ❖ExploitDB
- 19. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Meta Data Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Threat Application Server Version Apply Internal Threat Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Business Unit Internal IP Address VERIS data Asset URL/URI Asset:Host Geographic Location External IP Address Confirmed? Firew Applicati Dates Found/Opened Network Location Host Operating System Development Team Dates Closed Applications/Versions Ops TeamOther Site Name Description Compliance Regulation IP Addresses IDS/ Attack Parameters Mac Address Asset Group WA Security Policy Open Services/Ports
- 20. Vulnerability Management: A Case Study WebApp Vulnerability Asset:URL Meta Data Type: XSS Platform / Code Severity Web Server Version Remediation Statistics Threat Application Server Version Apply Internal Threat Database Version Subtype: (persistent,reflected,etc) Business Unit Internal IP Address VERIS data Asset URL/URI Internal Bug Tracking Reports Asset:Host Geographic Location External IP Address Confirmed? Firew Applicati Dates Found/Opened Network Location Host Operating System Development Team Denim Group Remediation Study Dates Closed Applications/Versions Ops TeamOther Site Name Description Compliance Regulation IP Addresses IDS/ Attack Parameters Mac Address Asset Group Build and Development Process WA Security Policy Open Services/Ports
- 21. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 22. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 23. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 24. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 25. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 26. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 27. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 28. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 29. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 30. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 31. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 32. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 33. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 34. Data Lenses: Views into the Warehouse Applying Filters To Glean Information
- 35. The Twitter Poll
- 36. My Favorite Non-Sec Tools TeaLeaf GreenPlum Ruby Selenium
- 37. Resources Referenced Verizon DBIR http://www.verizonbusiness.com/dbir/WASC Web App Security Stats http://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/ VERIS Framework https://www2.icsalabs.com/veris/ 13246989/Web-Application-Security-Statistics Denim Group - Real Cost of S/W FS-ISAC http://www.fsisac.com/ Remediation WHID http://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/ http://www.slideshare.net/denimgroup/real-cost-of- 13246995/Web-Hacking-Incident-Database/ software-remediation SANS Internet Storm Center DataLoss DB http://datalossdb.org/ http://isc.sans.org/ TrustWave Global Security Report XForce http://xforce.iss.net/ https://www.trustwave.com/GSR Veracode SOSS http://www.veracode.com/ images/pdf/soss/veracode-state-of-software- ExploitDB security-report-volume2.pdf http://www.exploit-db.com/
- 38. Q&A follow us the blog http://blog.honeyapps.com/ twitter @risk_io @ebellis
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- Time to Fix by team, by class, by severity, by biz unit,etc,etc\nSDLC - Build Schedule - testing process - etc,etc\nTech Remediation Stats from Denim Report - factor in bug tracking reports & build/dev process\n
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