Presentation on the scholarly editing of letters [correspondence material] using DALF [Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders], a customization of TEI.
H2O.ai CEO/Founder: Sri Ambati Keynote at Wells Fargo Day
Edit Correspondence with TEI
1. Edward Vanhoutte° & Ron Van den Branden*
Royal Academy of Dutch Language & Literature °*
University College London Centre for Digital Humanities°
LLC: The Journal of Digital Scholarship in the Humanities (OUP) °*
edward.vanhoutte@kantl.be
ron.vandenbranden@kantl.be Digital Humanities Summer School @ KULeuven – 18/09/2013
Editing Correspondence with TEI
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11. What is a letter?
Siegfried Scheibe
By a "letter" we understand written messages, information or
orders which are meant to inform other persons (the addressee)
and which were not written for publication. As a rule, they have
a standard form beginning with a salutation, ending with a
signature and frequently containing a date
12. What is a letter?
Postal Definition
An informative writing in the form of an address to one or more
absent persons sealed, provided with an address and sent.
13. What is a letter?
Communicative definition
Roman Jakobson [1960]
15. Vocabulary
6 Constituent Functions
● sender (<sender>)
● message itself (<body> of the letter)
● recipient (<recipient>)
● references to extra linguistic reality
eg. <title>, <name>, <place>, <date>, etc.
● language of the letter (<language>)
● physical features of a letter
eg. the collation (<collation>)
eg. features of the envelope(<envelope>)
16. Vocabulary
6 Communicative Functions
● emotive: expressivity, register
● poetic: way in which a message attracts attention
to its own internal organisation (eg. Rendition)
● conative: stylistics
● referential: grammar
● meta-lingual: glosses, annotations
● phatic: pragmatics
starting and maintaining the contact
(eg. <opener>, <closer>)
18. Vocabulary & Syntax
TEI: Text Encoding Initiative
The TEI Guidelines are designed to be customized, and
specific projects and disciplinary groups often create
customized versions reflecting particular needs and
practices.
19. Vocabulary & Syntax
TEI: Text Encoding Initiative
● no dedicated TEI module
● scarce practice in digital letter editing
→ Customized extension of TEI = DALF
20. Vocabulary & Syntax
DALF: Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders
1. Standard TEI subsets
2. Modifications of standard TEI vocabulary & syntax
<elements> @attributes !content models
3. New vocabulary & syntax
<elements> @attributes !content models
28. DALF
Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders
● Long-term project
● Umbrella project
● Developing general methodology for
letter editions
● Stimulation the international debate
● Empowering digital editing of letters
29. So You Want to make a Digital Edition
of Letters?