1. Hands-on
mPortfolio
Development with
iOS devices
(iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad)
University of Alaska Anchorage (retired)
Seattle Pacific University (adjunct)
Dr. Helen Barrett
New England College (adjunct) electronicportfolios.org
International Researcher & Consultant Twitter: @eportfolios
Founder, REAL ePortfolio Academy Slideshare.net/eportfolios
3. Workshop Objectives: You will…
• be introduced to developmental levels of ePortfolio
development:
– Level 1. portfolio as storage (collection of artifacts)
– Level 2. portfolio as workspace (collection plus
reflection/metacognition, organized chronologically)
– Level 3. portfolio as showcase (selection, summative
reflection and presentation, organized thematically--by
outcomes/goals/standards)
• see how mobile devices can be used at different levels:
– Level 1. Create and upload text, images, audio, video
– Level 2. Use blogging apps for reflection and feedback
(formative assessment)
– Level 3. Edit online portfolio for showcase/summative
assessment
4. Key Concepts in Workshop
• Context & Definitions (What?)
• Purpose (Why?)
– Reflection
– Identity Development
– Online Branding
• Mobile Apps (How?)
• Digital Storytelling
• Q&A
5. Model the process in
this workshop
Use one of the downloaded apps
on your mobile device throughout
the workshop to
reflect & take notes
Twitter hashtag:
#mportfolios
7. National Educational
Technology Plan
(2010)
• Technology also gives students opportunities for taking
ownership of their learning. Student-managed electronic
learning portfolios can be part of a persistent learning
record and help students develop the self-awareness
required to set their own learning goals, express their
own views of their strengths, weaknesses, and
achievements, and take responsibility for them. Educators
can use them to gauge students’ development, and they
also can be shared with peers, parents, and others who are
part of students’ extended network. (p.12)
8. WHAT ARE INTERACTIVE PORTFOLIOS?
Portfolios using Web 2.0 tools to:
• reflect on learning in multiple formats
• showcase work online to multiple audiences
• dialogue about learning artifacts/reflections
• provide feedback to improve learning
9. Balanced?
Student-Centered School-Centered
• Focus on Interests, • Focus on Standards,
Passions, Goals Outcomes
• Choice and Voice • Accountability,
Reflection Achievement
• Lifelong Learning • Term, Graduation
15. What is a Portfolio?
• Dictionary definition:
a flat, portable case
for carrying loose
papers, drawings, etc.
• Financial portfolio: document
accumulation of fiscal capital
• Educational portfolio: document
development of human capital
16. What is a Portfolio in Education?
A portfolio is a purposeful collection
of [academic] work that exhibits
the learner’s efforts, progress and
achievements in one or more
areas
[over time].
(Northwest Evaluation Association, 1990)
19. Social networks
• last five years
–store documents and share
experiences,
–showcase accomplishments,
–communicate and collaborate
– facilitate employment searches
21. Process/Product
ePortfoliois both process and product”
Process: A series of events
(time and effort) to produce a result
- From Old French proces
Journey
Product: the outcome/results or
“thinginess” of an activity/process
Destination
Wiktionary
24. E-Portfolio Components
< Multiple Portfolios for
Multiple Purposes
-Celebrating Learning
-Personal Planning
-Transition/entry to courses
-Employment applications
-Accountability/Assessment
< Multiple Tools to Support
Processes
-Capturing & storing evidence
-Reflecting
-Giving & receiving feedback
-Planning & setting goals
-Collaborating
-Presenting to an audience
< Digital Repository
(Becta, 2007; JISC, 2008)
25. Self-Regulated Learning
Abrami, P., et. al. (2008), Encouraging self-regulated learning through electronic portfolios. Canadian Journal of Learning
and Technology, V34(3) Fall 2008. http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/viewArticle/507/238
blog
website
27. Multiple Purposes
from Hidden Assumptions
What are yours?
• Showcase • Assessment • Learning
•
http://www.rsc-northwest.ac.uk/acl/eMagArchive/RSCeMag2008/choosing%20an%20eportfolio/cool-cartoon-
346082.png
28. Purpose
• The overarching purpose
of portfolios is to create a
sense of personal
ownership over one’s
accomplishments,
because ownership
engenders feelings of
pride, responsibility, and
dedication. (p.10)
• Paris, S & Ayres, L. (1994) Becoming Reflective
Students and Teachers. American Psychological
Association
29. Deep Learning
• involves reflection,
• is developmental,
• is integrative,
• is self-directive, and
• is lifelong
Cambridge (2004)
30. “metacognition lies at the root
of all learning”
“…self-knowledge, awareness of how and why
we think as we do, and the ability to adapt and
learn, are critical to our survival as
individuals…”
- James Zull (2011) From Brain to Mind: Using Neuroscience to
Guide Change in Education
32. Managing Oneself
Peter Drucker, (2005) Harvard Business Review
• “Success in the knowledge • What are my strengths?
economy comes to those • How do I perform?
who know themselves – • What are my values?
their strengths, their
values, and how best they • Where do I belong?
perform.” • What should I contribute?
• Purpose: Use ePortfolios for • Responsibility for
managing knowledge Relationships
workers' career • The Second Half of your
development Life
33. Experiential Learning Model
Lewin/Kolb with adaptations by Moon and Zull
Practice
Have an experience
Try out what you
have learned Reflect on the experience
Metacognition
Learn from the experience
34. Google Docs
• Open Google Docs
Documents using Google
App/Safari
• Start a document
exploring your vision for
ePortfolio development
• (No collaboration in
docs.google.com/m/)
36. Balancing the Two Faces of
E-Portfolios
Working Portfolio Presentation Portfolio(s)
Digital Archive The “Story” or Narrative
(Repository of Artifacts) Multiple Views
Collaboration Space (public/private)
Reflective Journal Varied Audiences &
Purposes
Portfolio as Process Portfolio as Product
Workspace Showcase
37.
38. Structure of E-Portfolio Types
• Portfolio as Process/ • Portfolio as Product/
Workspace Showcase
– Organization: – Organization:
Chronological – Thematic – Documenting
Documenting growth over achievement of Standards, Goals
time for both internal and or Learning Outcomes for
external audiences primarily external audiences
– Primary Purpose: – Primary Purpose:
Learning or Reflection Accountability or Employment or
Showcase
blog website
– Reflection: immediate – Reflection: retrospective
focus on artifact or learning focus on Standards, Goals or
experience Learning Outcomes (Themes)
44. 2011 Horizon Report – K-12
Time-to-adoption:
• One Year or Less
– Cloud Computing
– Mobiles
• Two to Three Years
– Game-Based Learning
– Open Content
• Four to Five Years
– Learning Analytics
– Personal Learning
Environments
New Media Consortium http://www.nmc.org/
48. Capture the Moment with Mobile Phones
• SMS messages • Camera
– Twitter posts – Still
– Facebook updates – video
49. Why Mobile is a Must
• Kids today are captivated by the personalization and
socialization of online tools--the ability to build large
networks of friends; share their thoughts, feelings, and goals;
and communicate as they wish. …And not only is it possible,
it's possible anytime and anywhere, via a plethora of devices
and widely available cellular and WiFi networks.
• The upshot is, these digital natives now have in their hands
the tools to shape their own education in once unimagined
ways. They have the ability to interact with other learners at
their convenience, with differences in time and place
presenting no hurdle. They can research, on the spot, any
topic of interest. And they can capture the moment, whether
it's in a picture, a video, or a blog entry.
• -- Mary McCaffrey “Why Mobile is a Must” T.H.E. Journal
http://thejournal.com/articles/2011/02/08/why-mobile-is-a-must.aspx
50. Posted on ePortfolio Conversations
Google Group:
• Question: How to collect evidence of
informal learning rather than formal
education.
• Response: "Start with SMS [on mobile
phones] - it’s the morse code
of the present
generation...
and it works.”
51. What functions can be achieved with mobile
phones for each of these processes?
• Capturing & storing evidence - this evidence of learning can be in
the form of text, images, audio or video
• Reflecting - “the heart and soul of a portfolio” - this reflection could
be captured in real time in different formats: writing, voice capture
(and voice-to-text conversion), video capture and digital stories
• Giving & receiving feedback - one of the most effective uses of a
portfolio is to review a learner’s work and providing feedback for
improvement
• Planning & setting goals - a very important part of the portfolio
process is personal development planning and setting goals for
achievement
• Collaborating - learning is a social activity - technology provides
new forms of collaboration
• Presenting to an audience - at specific points in the learning
process, a learner may put together a presentation of their learning
outcomes for an audience, either real or virtual
53. Mobile Web is becoming the
Personal Learning Environment
of the “Net Generation”
Learning that is…
oSocial and Participatory
oLifelong and Life Wide
oIncreasingly Self-Directed
oMotivating and Engaging
o… and Online all the time!
58. EDMODO.COM
a private social network for education
• Set up groups with students:
• Has apps for iOS and Android
• Use like Twitter (add tags)
• Looks like Facebook
60. Dropbox Apps
PlainText PhotoSync DropVox
• Creates plain Uploads • Records audio
text file (.txt) pictures to a (.m4a) and
and saves variety of sends it
directly to
websites, includi directly to
Dropbox
account. Can
ng your Dropbox
create folders. Facebook, Flickr account
, Dropbox.
64. JotNot Scanner Pro ($.99)
• Scan Multi-
page
• Send the image
documents
directly via email • Remove
or upload it to
cloud storage Shadows &
services including Noise
Evernote, Box.net,
Dropbox, or • Save as PDF
Google Docs. (not • Email, Fax and
with free version)
Share your
Scans
65. AudioBoo.fm
• a mobile & web
platform that
effortlessly allows
you to record and
upload audio for
your friends, family
or the rest of the
world to hear.
• Also Google Voice
67. Post to from Mobile
Phones
• Send email to pre-arranged email
address
• Use BlogPressiOS app ($2.99)
• Set up Blogger Mobile and
send SMS
68. Blogging* by eMail
*the act of sharing yourself
Tumblr Posterous
• Set up account on website • Just email to
• Send email to: post@posterous.com
myaccount.tumblr.com • iPhone App
• iPhone App • Cross-post to Facebook&
• Call in your posts for audio Twitter
post to blog
• Cross-post to Facebook&
Twitter
69. Evernote
One Account, Many Devices
• Capture Anything
• Access Anywhere
• Find Things Fast
• Capture something in one
place -- access it from another
• Web page access
Emailing your memories
Email notes, snapshots, and audio directly into your account.
Emailed notes will go directly into your default notebook.
70. Evernote
• All in one recording/saving to
Evernote Account (email address)
• Grades 3-5, Trillium Charter
School, Portland (see my blog)
iPod Touch4 $239 &
Lexmark Pinnacle Pro901 $199
71. Case Study: Grades 3-5
Trillium Charter School, Portland, OR
http://blog.helenbarrett.org/2011/06/evernote-for-intermediate-portfolios.html
iPod Touch 4
76. Presenting to an Audience
Mobile Phones Smart Phones
• NO (presentations require • Some apps are available to
special tools) create presentations and
project with appropriate
cable to projector (iPad)
81. Do Your e-Portfolios have
CHOICE and VOICE?
• Individual
Identity
• Reflection
• Meaning Making
• 21st Century Literacy
• Digital Story of Deep Learning
82. Voice
6+1 Trait® Definition
Voice is the writer coming through the
words, the sense that a real person is
speaking to us and cares about the
message. It is the heart and soul of the
writing, the magic, the wit, the
feeling, the life and breath. When the
writer is engaged personally with the
topic, he/she imparts a personal tone and
flavor to the piece that is unmistakably
his/hers alone. And it is that individual
something–different from the mark of all
other writers–that we call Voice.
http://educationnorthwest.org/resource/503#Voice
83. Portfolio as Story
"A portfolio tells a story.
It is the story of knowing. Knowing
about things... Knowing oneself...
Knowing an audience... Portfolios are
students' own stories of what they
know, why they believe they know
it, and why others should be of the
same opinion.”
(Paulson & Paulson, 1991, p.2)
84. Roger Schank, Tell Me a Story
“Telling stories and listening to other
people's stories shape the memories
we have of our experiences.”
Stories help us organize our experience
and define our sense of ourselves.
85. Digital Storytelling Process
• Create a 2-to-4 minute digital video clip
– First person narrative
[begins with a written script ~ 400 words]
– Told in their own voice [record script]
– Illustrated (mostly) by still images
– Music track to add emotional tone
86. Video Editing on iOS
iMovie $4.99
ReelDirector $3.99
Splice $1.99 Free
87. Lucy the Cat
(created with StoryRobe)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_E1VpczjEaU
88. A Reminder…
Reflection & Relationships
… the “Heart and Soul” of an e-
portfolio…
NOT the Technology!
88
89. Reflect
What are your “AHA”
moments in this
workshop?
What do you want to
explore further?
What are your next
steps?
Tag: Feedback or Goals
90. *Reflection REAL*
Engagement ePortfolio
Assessment for Academy
for K-12
Learning Teachers
91. Dual Skill Development
Portfolio Skills
Students Teacher/Faculty/Ment
• Collecting/ or
Digitizing • Pedagogy –
Facilitate portfolio
• Selecting/ processes
Organizing • Role of Reflection
• Reflecting • Assessment/
• Goal-Setting Feedback
• Presenting • Model own Portfolio
Learning
+ Technology Skills
92. Initial Online Courses Planned
1. Overview of Student-Centered Electronic Portfolios in K-
12 Education (tool-neutral – focus on “Portfolio”
Reflection Process & Feedback)
2. Supplemental courses:
– Implement Electronic Portfolios with K-12 Students using
Google Apps (Docs, Sites, Blogger, YouTube, Picasa, Digication,
Teacher Dashboard) (Focus on “Electronic”)
– Implement Electronic Portfolios with K-12 Students using
Mobile Devices (iOS, Android)
– Create Your Professional Portfolio (tool neutral)
3. Add Voice to ePortfolios with Digital Storytelling
93. My Final Wish…
• dynamic celebrations
• stories of deep learning
• across the lifespan
94. DR. HELEN BARRETT
@EPORTFOLIOS
Researcher & Consultant
Electronic Portfolios & Digital Storytelling for Lifelong and Life Wide Learning
Founder, REAL*ePortfolio Academy for K-12 Teachers
*Reflection, Engagement, Assessment for Learning
eportfolios@gmail.com
http://electronicportfolios.org/
http://slideshare.net/eportfolios
Notas del editor
Adjectives to describe purpose
Portfolios in Formal Education: Exploring Personal and Professional IdentityBuilding a Professional Online Brand.
How is social networking impacting ePortfolio development? It is having a huge impact on our social and political world!Social networks have emerged over the last five years, and are used by individuals and groups to store documents and share experiences, showcase accomplishments, communicate and collaborate with friends and family, and, in some cases, facilitate employment searches.[Erin’s story – Messiah – feedback immediate.]
The boundaries are blurring between eportfolios and social networks. As we consider the potential of lifelong e-portfolios, will they resemble the structured accountability systems that are currently being implemented in many educational institutions? Or are we beginning to see lifelong interactive portfolios emerging as… mash-ups in the Web 2.0 cloud, using Blogs or wikis or Twitter, Facebook or Ning, Flickr or Picasa or YouTube, etc.?
So I’d like you to think: What are the engagement factors that drive the use of social networks and how can we incorporate those factors into ePortfolios?
How do portfolios and reflection fit into the learning process?BEFORE - goal-setting (reflection in the future tense), DURING - immediate reflection (in the present tense), where students write (or dictate) the reason why they chose a specific artifact to include in their collectionAFTER - retrospective (in the past tense) where students look back over a collection of work and describe what they have learned and how they have changed over a period of time (in a Level 3 portfolio)
In his newest book still to be released, called From Brain to Mind: Using Neuroscience to Guide Change in Education, coming out in May
Who knows what this means?
Success in the knowledge economy comes to those who know themselves – their strengths, their values, and how best they perform.
How do we implement ePortfolios in a manner that engages students and helps achieve the purposes?
Collection -- Creating the Digital Archive (regularly – weekly/monthly)Digital Conversion (Collection)Artifacts represent integration of technology in one curriculum area (i.e., Language Arts) Stored in GoogleDocs
Level 2Collection/Reflection (Immediate Reflection on Learning & Artifacts in Collection) (regularly) organized chronologically (in a blog?)Captions (Background Information on assignment, Response)Artifacts represent integration of technology in most curriculum areas (i.e., Language Arts, Social Studies, Science, Math) (in GoogleDocs?)
Level 3Selection/Reflection and Direction (each semester? End of year?) organized thematically (in web pages or wiki)Why did I choose these pieces? What am I most proud to highlight about my work?What do they show about my learning? What more can I learn (Goals for the Future)?Presentation (annually)
Common Tools vs. Proprietary systems
We have witnessed a revolution in mobile computing this year with the iPad. But most of the world has plain mobile phone.
Look at the way that technology supports those processes: digitizing/archiving, hyper-linking/embedding, storytelling, collaborating, publishing, aggregating. We need to help students develop lifelong skills that will last after they graduate. If students are using "world ware" (tools in use it the world) then they are developing skills that can be applied in the "real world" outside of formal education. We should also look at how students are naturally using technology in their lives: social networking, mobile communications, capturing and storing images, audio and video, etc. We could build on the tools that students are already using... and look at the intrinsic motivation factors that drive the use of social networking, and apply those factors to the ePortfolio environment: autonomy, mastery and purpose (thanks to Dan Pink's book, Drive). We are looking at a future that is well integrated with mobile devices.
I’m not convinced that deep reflection can be represented in 140-160 characters of a tweet or SMS message. But this format can be an effective way to document process over time --to capture the moment-- and can later be aggregated and analyzed for deeper understanding. As a current example, the tweets that were coming out of Egypt prior to February 11 told a very compelling story of the revolution as it was happening (as curated and retweeted by PBS’s Andy Carvin [@acarvin] - an incredible service!). We have seen the power of digital media in social change; it can also be part of individual transformation through understanding oneself and showcasing achievements in reflective portfolios. “tiny bursts of learning”: http://chrisbetcher.com/2011/04/1483/
Grade 3-5 classroom in Portland using Evernote. Scanner wirelessly emails documents to each student’s Evernote account. Use of tags, software recognizes text in scanned docs.
- at specific points in the learning process, a learner may put together a presentation of their learning outcomes for an audience, either real or virtual
BUT! “Portfolios should be less about tellingand more about talking!” Julie Hughes, University of WolverhamptonLearning is a Conversation. (Chris Betcher)
Do your e-portfolios have Voice? As Maya Angelou said, “When words are infused by the human voice, they come alive.”Do your portfolios represent individual identity, include reflection, and provide an opportunity to make meaning? ePortfolios are essential for 21st Century Literacy.
In TELL ME A STORY, Schank argues that storytelling is at the heart of intelligence. We think of storytelling primarily as entertainment, secondarily as a form of art, yet it also—and perhaps more fundamentally—has a cognitive function:
Using the computing power we carry in our pockets can dramatically enhance student engagement in documenting and showcasing their own learning. And with other tablets emerging in the market, we have many opportunities for research and implementation.