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SEMIC.EU:
Bringing Semantic Interoperability to life


Vassilios Peristeras, EC, DG DIGIT, ISA Unit
Renke Fahl-Spiewack, ]init[ AG
João Rodrigues Frade, PwC
Stijn Goedertier, PwC
AGENDA




1.    SEMIC.EU overview
2.    Core Concepts and Core Vocabularies
3.    Federation of Government Metadata
      Repositories ( Gofran Shukair et al.)




                                              2
1
    SEMIC.EU
    Overview




               3
SEMIC.EU – Scope



     SEMIC.EU is a platform (www.semic.eu)
    and a set of services around this platform
 to support semantic interoperability initiatives
      related to cross-border or cross-sector
      electronic interactions between Public
            Administrations in Europe



SEMIC.EU was initiated in 2007 and it has been included as one
of the “larger” actions in the new ISA Programme (2010-2015)


                                                                 4
SEMIC.EU – Services


Access to
     Interoperability                           Communication
         Assets
 Interoperability Assets                         Management

AssetMethods and
      Clearing                                  Development Projects
 Process
      Concepts                                  on the SEMIC.EU
                                                        Code lists
                                                Platform
Awareness                                       Community
      Community
Raisingbuilding                                 Support
                                                     Taxonomies




Guidelines and      SEMIC.EU Road   Yearly Conference   Platform Extension
 Studies             Show
                                                                   11 May 2011



                                                                         5
2
    SEMIC.EU
    Core Concepts and Core Vocabularies




                                          6
Core Concept – Vision




     Semantic definitions should be
          commonly agreed
on fundamental, highly reusable concepts




                                           7
Core Concept – Challenges




1
     Is it possible for 27 MSs to agree on
     common semantics?




2
      Is it possible to define an entity (concept)
      in a way that remains relevant in different
      contexts?




                                                     8
Core Concept - Definition



A Core Concept is a simplified data model that captures
   the minimal, global, generic, country and domain
    neutral characteristics/properties of an entity.

A Core Concept can be represented as Core Vocabulary
      using various formalisms (e.g. XML, RDF)




                                                          9
Core Concept - Definition


•  Definitions could first be agreed on fundamental
   concepts (Core), where diverged and/or
   conflicting views are less intense.
•  A Core Concept/Vocabulary
     Is highly reusable: the specification is simple and
     captures basic and generic characteristics of an
     information entity, regardless of the context this
     entity is used
     Is extensible: domain specific specializations can
     be drafted on top of the core representation.




                                                           10
Core Concept – Core Person Extensions




Context Neutral




Context Specific




                   Core Patient   Core Voter   Core Employee   Core Student




                                                                          11
Implementations and mappings?




                                15




                                     12
Core Concepts - Principles of development


1.    Share ownership and involve the MSs
2.    Identify 20-30 top reusable concepts
      e.g. Person, Vehicle, Building, Company, Project
3.    Reuse existing vocabularies/definitions
4.    Use a minimalistic approach
      Minimize the number of attributes, keep schemas simple.
5.    Draft semantic documentation
      … to guarantee the proper reuse of a schema.




                                                                13
Thank you for your feedback!




                               14

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Semic 1

  • 1. SEMIC.EU: Bringing Semantic Interoperability to life Vassilios Peristeras, EC, DG DIGIT, ISA Unit Renke Fahl-Spiewack, ]init[ AG João Rodrigues Frade, PwC Stijn Goedertier, PwC
  • 2. AGENDA 1.  SEMIC.EU overview 2.  Core Concepts and Core Vocabularies 3.  Federation of Government Metadata Repositories ( Gofran Shukair et al.) 2
  • 3. 1 SEMIC.EU Overview 3
  • 4. SEMIC.EU – Scope SEMIC.EU is a platform (www.semic.eu) and a set of services around this platform to support semantic interoperability initiatives related to cross-border or cross-sector electronic interactions between Public Administrations in Europe SEMIC.EU was initiated in 2007 and it has been included as one of the “larger” actions in the new ISA Programme (2010-2015) 4
  • 5. SEMIC.EU – Services Access to Interoperability Communication Assets Interoperability Assets Management AssetMethods and Clearing Development Projects Process Concepts on the SEMIC.EU Code lists Platform Awareness Community Community Raisingbuilding Support Taxonomies Guidelines and SEMIC.EU Road Yearly Conference Platform Extension Studies Show 11 May 2011 5
  • 6. 2 SEMIC.EU Core Concepts and Core Vocabularies 6
  • 7. Core Concept – Vision Semantic definitions should be commonly agreed on fundamental, highly reusable concepts 7
  • 8. Core Concept – Challenges 1 Is it possible for 27 MSs to agree on common semantics? 2 Is it possible to define an entity (concept) in a way that remains relevant in different contexts? 8
  • 9. Core Concept - Definition A Core Concept is a simplified data model that captures the minimal, global, generic, country and domain neutral characteristics/properties of an entity. A Core Concept can be represented as Core Vocabulary using various formalisms (e.g. XML, RDF) 9
  • 10. Core Concept - Definition •  Definitions could first be agreed on fundamental concepts (Core), where diverged and/or conflicting views are less intense. •  A Core Concept/Vocabulary Is highly reusable: the specification is simple and captures basic and generic characteristics of an information entity, regardless of the context this entity is used Is extensible: domain specific specializations can be drafted on top of the core representation. 10
  • 11. Core Concept – Core Person Extensions Context Neutral Context Specific Core Patient Core Voter Core Employee Core Student 11
  • 13. Core Concepts - Principles of development 1.  Share ownership and involve the MSs 2.  Identify 20-30 top reusable concepts e.g. Person, Vehicle, Building, Company, Project 3.  Reuse existing vocabularies/definitions 4.  Use a minimalistic approach Minimize the number of attributes, keep schemas simple. 5.  Draft semantic documentation … to guarantee the proper reuse of a schema. 13
  • 14. Thank you for your feedback! 14