SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 44
Problem Statement
3
1800to 1810
35
35
Methodology (FSH(
1840to 1850
36
37
1850to 1860
1790to 1800
40
Solution(1(
41
Holes in 1700 to 1900 MHz
FDD Mode DL UL
1770to 1800 MHz
-----------------------
1770to 1785
1830to 1840 MHz  -----------------------
1860to 1880 MHz  
42
Conclusion
43
Future Work
• CR with New Access Technique (OFGM(
• Network Energy Efficiency
• Massive MIMO
44

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
Vinod Singh Chauhan
 
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
kkhutton
 
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
kkhutton
 
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch ModOLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
Muhammad Sarfraz
 
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
Vinod Singh Chauhan
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Micro e systems_hd2_datasheet
Micro e systems_hd2_datasheetMicro e systems_hd2_datasheet
Micro e systems_hd2_datasheet
 
Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Oil Cooled)
 
The architecture of venus data acquisition system for waqm project
The architecture of venus data acquisition system for waqm projectThe architecture of venus data acquisition system for waqm project
The architecture of venus data acquisition system for waqm project
 
raychem Kits adjacent to this range, both overlap this range.
raychem Kits adjacent to this range, both overlap this range.raychem Kits adjacent to this range, both overlap this range.
raychem Kits adjacent to this range, both overlap this range.
 
74ls390
74ls39074ls390
74ls390
 
Mpc6585 hardware manual v1.4
Mpc6585 hardware manual v1.4Mpc6585 hardware manual v1.4
Mpc6585 hardware manual v1.4
 
16 antennas 123W 8-10w per band 4g mobile phone wif 5ghz gps uhf vhf jammer
16 antennas 123W 8-10w per band 4g mobile phone wif 5ghz gps uhf vhf jammer 16 antennas 123W 8-10w per band 4g mobile phone wif 5ghz gps uhf vhf jammer
16 antennas 123W 8-10w per band 4g mobile phone wif 5ghz gps uhf vhf jammer
 
Champs tech catalog planar flyback 20 f1 series
Champs tech catalog planar flyback 20 f1 seriesChamps tech catalog planar flyback 20 f1 series
Champs tech catalog planar flyback 20 f1 series
 
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Cockpit Control Unit CCU-500 Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
 
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
Caution Warning Panel Data Sheet (Interface Displays)
 
Ir reverse engineering (1)
Ir reverse engineering (1)Ir reverse engineering (1)
Ir reverse engineering (1)
 
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch ModOLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
OLV1 (Load Flow Analysis) in Synch Mod
 
Original PNP Transistor 2SA684L 2SA684 TO-92 New UNISONIC
Original PNP Transistor 2SA684L 2SA684 TO-92 New UNISONICOriginal PNP Transistor 2SA684L 2SA684 TO-92 New UNISONIC
Original PNP Transistor 2SA684L 2SA684 TO-92 New UNISONIC
 
74ls373
74ls37374ls373
74ls373
 
Appron feeder common ckt-diagram
Appron feeder common ckt-diagramAppron feeder common ckt-diagram
Appron feeder common ckt-diagram
 
ACP Distributing offers Panasonic Telecom Products: (panasonic kx-dt343-b)
ACP Distributing offers Panasonic Telecom Products: (panasonic kx-dt343-b)ACP Distributing offers Panasonic Telecom Products: (panasonic kx-dt343-b)
ACP Distributing offers Panasonic Telecom Products: (panasonic kx-dt343-b)
 
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
Voltage Stabilizers (Air Cooled)
 
Cataloge ge 3.control and_automation_dienhathe.com-4_05_vat300_e_c2-4_rev_b
Cataloge ge 3.control and_automation_dienhathe.com-4_05_vat300_e_c2-4_rev_bCataloge ge 3.control and_automation_dienhathe.com-4_05_vat300_e_c2-4_rev_b
Cataloge ge 3.control and_automation_dienhathe.com-4_05_vat300_e_c2-4_rev_b
 
Fa10k
Fa10kFa10k
Fa10k
 
LTE ISSUE - GUL900 - 2G Traffic Loss on 4G Colo
LTE ISSUE - GUL900 - 2G Traffic Loss on 4G ColoLTE ISSUE - GUL900 - 2G Traffic Loss on 4G Colo
LTE ISSUE - GUL900 - 2G Traffic Loss on 4G Colo
 

Destacado (9)

ECG graduation project
ECG graduation projectECG graduation project
ECG graduation project
 
REALISATION OF SIMPLE COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK BASED ON A POWER SPECTRAL DENSI...
REALISATION OF SIMPLE COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK BASED ON A POWER SPECTRAL DENSI...REALISATION OF SIMPLE COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK BASED ON A POWER SPECTRAL DENSI...
REALISATION OF SIMPLE COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK BASED ON A POWER SPECTRAL DENSI...
 
report 1 joe final w 25eran for etisalat
report 1 joe final w 25eran for etisalatreport 1 joe final w 25eran for etisalat
report 1 joe final w 25eran for etisalat
 
Ids presentation
Ids presentationIds presentation
Ids presentation
 
Spectrum Sensing Techiniques for Cognitive Radios
Spectrum Sensing Techiniques for Cognitive RadiosSpectrum Sensing Techiniques for Cognitive Radios
Spectrum Sensing Techiniques for Cognitive Radios
 
report
reportreport
report
 
Introduction of Wireless Sensor Network
Introduction of Wireless Sensor NetworkIntroduction of Wireless Sensor Network
Introduction of Wireless Sensor Network
 
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKWIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
 
Ecg Signal Processing
Ecg Signal ProcessingEcg Signal Processing
Ecg Signal Processing
 

CR over LTE

Notas del editor

  1. Mobile Operators need to solve the key challenges for future wireless access - There are lot of services --> need to more BW --> scarce spectrum problem Our target is finding a band to apply LTE then extend this band by using CR
  2. Our target is to find holes in DCS band to apply LTE technology then extend its band by using CR To solve our problem statement
  3. Reference power = -80 dBm to judge if this part of band is considered a hole or not --> -80dBm = DCS sensitivity and our scanned band is DCS band
  4. Laser Meter: measuring department dimensions EME SPY : shows power level with time - it gives power spectral density (exp: mW/cm2) – shows us all technologies FSH6 : if we detect any hole probability, we can use it to get its freq
  5. EME SPY shows us signal power level with time ,also shows us all technologies
  6. This shows DCS DL from beginning the measuring process to the end
  7. Received signal strength in NTI wireless department We take 2 or 3 point in each room depending on it’s area then made our measurements Max RSS is colored by the red and the min is colored by white
  8. Etisalat has 5 MHz in DCS DL and this shows max signal power level in this 5MHz
  9. Vodafone has 7.5MHz in DCS DL (5MHz + 2.5MHz) Max Signal power level in Vodafone DCS DL (5MHZ) part
  10. Max power level in Vodafone DCS DL (2.5 MHz) part
  11. This shows a hole as max power level is less than the reference level -80dBm
  12. In (1880 to 1900MHz) band : At first measurement time, we found it as a hole In second time, we found this signal In next day we found the same problem, so we realized there is ……… send on this band
  13. But we have to check LTE compatibility with those frequencies
  14. After checking LTE standard we found out as follow: 1-LTE can work on the three bands except the last 15 MHz in the first band 2- First band can work only UL, second band only DL, and the third band can work DL or UL We chose first band to be UL, the last band to be DL band, and we rejected the (1830 to 1840 MHz) band to have appropriate duplex distance between first and last band