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DESIGN AND MODELING OF
INFORMATION AND EXPERIENCES

Eight Habits of a Good Taxonomist
- Delivered at Infocamp Seattle

October 2013
Gary Carlson
@gc_taxonomy
gary@factorfirm.com
factorfirm.com
Overview:
Gary Carlson and Factor
Gary Carlson has recently merged his consulting practice
into a company called Factor. Under Factor, Gary will
continue to provide taxonomy and information management
consulting services along with an expanded focus on the
intersection between Information Modeling and User
Experience.
Our primary offerings include:
Taxonomy Development, Governance, Integration and
Maintenance Strategy
User Experience Strategy and Design
Information Infrastructure Analysis
Training and Best Practices Workshops
Request for Proposal Development for Taxonomy/Ontology Tools

•
•
•
•
•
Partial List of Past and Current Clients
Taxonomy???
Collection of terms and relationships between terms used to
describe a domain. (And hopefully created to address a
real business problem)
ANSI Thesaurus
Controlled Vocabularies
Controlled value lists
etc

Traditional BT/NT taxonomy
Ontologies
Folksonomies?

Terms or relationships may or may not have rich attributes
associated with them
What is the difference between a “taxonomy”
and an “enterprise taxonomy”

Not much

Everything
An enterprise taxonomy is…

Both are collections of terms and
relationships between the terms

Both are generally managed by a
taxonomist
Both are designed to meet specific
business needs

Designed and built to be used by more
than one system
Used by people in different business units
or divisions

Managed with strong change control and
security requirements
Managed by business owners as well as
taxonomists
Enterprise???
A large organization with multiple business units sharing a common
mission.
In general the different business units (divisions) may have their own
mission statements designed to support the enterprise mission.
Eight Habits????
Well, actually, approaches, things to keep in mind, best
practices, etc when negotiating the people, systems, data
and politics of an enterprise.
#1 – Sets Expectations
Taxonomies are essential for an organization, but…
Sharing data is hard (Sharing is hard in general)
Especially across business units
Legal and security issues often arise
Workflow requirements often arise
Did I mention politics?

Integrating Information across systems is
expensive and will require
Staffing
for development and on-going support
often requires hard to find expertise
Software – COTS or custom (both are expensive)
Hardware
#2 Knows the Technology
Understanding the capabilities and limitations of
the technology is essential for designing
solutions and building credibility with IT teams
Using taxonomies in multiple systems requires
extensive technical integration and work with IT
teams
#3 Avoids religious wars
A thesaurus can be an Ontology or a Taxonomy or
a Controlled Vocabulary, or a… or a….
The ANSI Spec is ... well,... The ANSI spec
RDF VS XML
Homegrown VS COTS tools
Folksonomies????
Community

Checklist
Leave dogma at the door
#4 Follows the money
1- Follow the money
2- Follow the money
3- Follow the money
Checklist:
Create a business case (Problem, Cost, Solution, Approach)
Document exactly how the taxonomy supports the business
o ROI
o Legal requirements
o Brand management
o Customer Satisfaction
o Business / Financial reporting
Get involved with the marketing team
#5 Is a good listener
People get very attached to their data and are much more likely
buy into change if they know their input is part of the plan.
Check List
Don’t call the baby ugly (you can
call the baby messy)
Document the
uses, users, inputs and
exports of the data
Connect groups within the
organization
Connect data to the business
when talking with people
#6 Does not use the word “Taxonomy” in
polite company
We all know what we mean by the word taxonomy … (Do we?)
We all know how important they can be
However…
Very few companies consider taxonomies to be profit
centers.
The value of taxonomies is generally 2 or 3 levels removed
from real revenue or efficiency gains.
#6 Does not use the word “Taxonomy” in polite
company
So…
Be ready to talk about the 2 or 3 steps between the
taxonomy and the revenue or increased efficiency.

Treat and talk about the taxonomy as corporate asset
Try Try Try to work on projects connected to revenue
– the marketing team is your friend
#7 Is a good juggler

Requirements gathering
Business analysis
Integration planning
Business Process Analysis
Use Case generation

Taxonomy building
# 8 Know Yourself
Conclusions???
Identify the business problem at the start of any
project
Gathering requirements for a taxonomy is a huge
process and can lead to many different areas of
an organizations
Align your projects with the business and
preferably with revenue, rather than efficiency
Have Fun
Questions ????
Thanks!!!
Gary Carlson
Gary@factorfirm.com
www.factorfirm.com
gc_taxonomy
DESIGN AND MODELING OF INFORMATION AND EXPERIENCES

THANK YOU!

04.23.13
info@factorfirm.com
http://factorfirm.com
@factorfirm

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8 habits of a successful taxonomist

  • 1. DESIGN AND MODELING OF INFORMATION AND EXPERIENCES Eight Habits of a Good Taxonomist - Delivered at Infocamp Seattle October 2013 Gary Carlson @gc_taxonomy gary@factorfirm.com factorfirm.com
  • 2. Overview: Gary Carlson and Factor Gary Carlson has recently merged his consulting practice into a company called Factor. Under Factor, Gary will continue to provide taxonomy and information management consulting services along with an expanded focus on the intersection between Information Modeling and User Experience. Our primary offerings include: Taxonomy Development, Governance, Integration and Maintenance Strategy User Experience Strategy and Design Information Infrastructure Analysis Training and Best Practices Workshops Request for Proposal Development for Taxonomy/Ontology Tools • • • • •
  • 3. Partial List of Past and Current Clients
  • 4. Taxonomy??? Collection of terms and relationships between terms used to describe a domain. (And hopefully created to address a real business problem) ANSI Thesaurus Controlled Vocabularies Controlled value lists etc Traditional BT/NT taxonomy Ontologies Folksonomies? Terms or relationships may or may not have rich attributes associated with them
  • 5. What is the difference between a “taxonomy” and an “enterprise taxonomy” Not much Everything An enterprise taxonomy is… Both are collections of terms and relationships between the terms Both are generally managed by a taxonomist Both are designed to meet specific business needs Designed and built to be used by more than one system Used by people in different business units or divisions Managed with strong change control and security requirements Managed by business owners as well as taxonomists
  • 6. Enterprise??? A large organization with multiple business units sharing a common mission. In general the different business units (divisions) may have their own mission statements designed to support the enterprise mission.
  • 7. Eight Habits???? Well, actually, approaches, things to keep in mind, best practices, etc when negotiating the people, systems, data and politics of an enterprise.
  • 8. #1 – Sets Expectations Taxonomies are essential for an organization, but… Sharing data is hard (Sharing is hard in general) Especially across business units Legal and security issues often arise Workflow requirements often arise Did I mention politics? Integrating Information across systems is expensive and will require Staffing for development and on-going support often requires hard to find expertise Software – COTS or custom (both are expensive) Hardware
  • 9. #2 Knows the Technology Understanding the capabilities and limitations of the technology is essential for designing solutions and building credibility with IT teams Using taxonomies in multiple systems requires extensive technical integration and work with IT teams
  • 10. #3 Avoids religious wars A thesaurus can be an Ontology or a Taxonomy or a Controlled Vocabulary, or a… or a…. The ANSI Spec is ... well,... The ANSI spec RDF VS XML Homegrown VS COTS tools Folksonomies???? Community Checklist Leave dogma at the door
  • 11. #4 Follows the money 1- Follow the money 2- Follow the money 3- Follow the money Checklist: Create a business case (Problem, Cost, Solution, Approach) Document exactly how the taxonomy supports the business o ROI o Legal requirements o Brand management o Customer Satisfaction o Business / Financial reporting Get involved with the marketing team
  • 12. #5 Is a good listener People get very attached to their data and are much more likely buy into change if they know their input is part of the plan. Check List Don’t call the baby ugly (you can call the baby messy) Document the uses, users, inputs and exports of the data Connect groups within the organization Connect data to the business when talking with people
  • 13. #6 Does not use the word “Taxonomy” in polite company We all know what we mean by the word taxonomy … (Do we?) We all know how important they can be However… Very few companies consider taxonomies to be profit centers. The value of taxonomies is generally 2 or 3 levels removed from real revenue or efficiency gains.
  • 14. #6 Does not use the word “Taxonomy” in polite company So… Be ready to talk about the 2 or 3 steps between the taxonomy and the revenue or increased efficiency. Treat and talk about the taxonomy as corporate asset Try Try Try to work on projects connected to revenue – the marketing team is your friend
  • 15. #7 Is a good juggler Requirements gathering Business analysis Integration planning Business Process Analysis Use Case generation Taxonomy building
  • 16.
  • 17. # 8 Know Yourself
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Conclusions??? Identify the business problem at the start of any project Gathering requirements for a taxonomy is a huge process and can lead to many different areas of an organizations Align your projects with the business and preferably with revenue, rather than efficiency Have Fun
  • 22. DESIGN AND MODELING OF INFORMATION AND EXPERIENCES THANK YOU! 04.23.13 info@factorfirm.com http://factorfirm.com @factorfirm