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A New Subspace Approach for Supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification Jun Li 1,2 , José M. Bioucas-Dias 2  and Antonio Plaza 1 1 Hyperspectral Computing Laboratory University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain 2 Instituto de Telecomunicaçoes, Instituto Superior Técnico, TULisbon, Portugal Contact e-mails: {junli, aplaza}@unex.es, bioucas@lx.it.pt
Talk Outline: 1.  Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2.  Subspace projection 2.1.  Subspace projection-based framework 2.2.  Considered subspace projection techniques: PCA versus HySime 2.3.  Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3.  Experimental results 3.1.  Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2.  Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4.  Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
Concept of hyperspectral imaging using NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s Airborne Visible Infra-Red Imaging Spectrometer 1 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Challenges in Hyperspectral Image Classification
Panchromatic Hyperspectral (100’s of bands) Multispectral (10’s of bands) Challenges in Hyperspectral Image Classification Ultraspectral (1000’s of bands) 2 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Challenges in Hyperspectral Image Classification 3 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
Talk Outline: 1.  Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2.  Subspace projection 2.1.  Subspace projection-based framework 2.2.  Considered subspace projection techniques: PCA versus HySime 2.3.  Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3.  Experimental results 3.1.  Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2.  Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4.  Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
Subspace Projection-Based Framework 4 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Considered Subspace Projection Techniques: PCA versus HySime 5 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
6 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Considered Subspace Projection Techniques: PCA versus HySime
7 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Considered Subspace Projection Techniques: PCA versus HySime Principal Component Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],HySime ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Supervised Classification Framework Tested in this Work 8 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],Test classification accuracy PCA, HySime Subspace projection Supervised classifier Training Samples Test Samples Randomly selected
9 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR)
Talk Outline: 1.  Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2.  Subspace projection 2.1.  Classic techniques for subspace projection: PCA versus HySime 2.2.  Subspace projection-based framework 2.3.  Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3.  Experimental results 3.1.  Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2.  Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4.  Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets 10 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 False color composition Ground-truth
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets
14 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object],SVM (OA=65.36%) Subspace SVM (OA=70.33%) LDA (OA=50.74%) Subspace LDA (OA=54.90%) Linear MLR (OA=60.38%) Subspace MLR (OA=67.53%) Ground-truth Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets
ROSIS Pavia University data set.- 15 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets Overall classification accuracies and kappa coefficient (in the parentheses) using different training sets for the ROSIS Pavia University
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Conclusions and Hints at Plausible Future Research 16 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
[object Object],17 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
A New Subspace Approach for Supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification Jun Li 1,2 , José M. Bioucas-Dias 2  and Antonio Plaza 1 1 Hyperspectral Computing Laboratory University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain 2 Instituto de Telecomunicaçoes, Instituto Superior Técnico, TULisbon, Portugal Contact e-mails: {junli, aplaza}@unex.es, bioucas@lx.it.pt

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Subspace_Discriminant_Approach_Hyperspectral.ppt

  • 1. A New Subspace Approach for Supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification Jun Li 1,2 , José M. Bioucas-Dias 2 and Antonio Plaza 1 1 Hyperspectral Computing Laboratory University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain 2 Instituto de Telecomunicaçoes, Instituto Superior Técnico, TULisbon, Portugal Contact e-mails: {junli, aplaza}@unex.es, bioucas@lx.it.pt
  • 2. Talk Outline: 1. Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2. Subspace projection 2.1. Subspace projection-based framework 2.2. Considered subspace projection techniques: PCA versus HySime 2.3. Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3. Experimental results 3.1. Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2. Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4. Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
  • 3. Concept of hyperspectral imaging using NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s Airborne Visible Infra-Red Imaging Spectrometer 1 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Challenges in Hyperspectral Image Classification
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  • 6. Talk Outline: 1. Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2. Subspace projection 2.1. Subspace projection-based framework 2.2. Considered subspace projection techniques: PCA versus HySime 2.3. Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3. Experimental results 3.1. Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2. Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4. Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
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  • 13. Talk Outline: 1. Challenges in hyperspectral image classification 2. Subspace projection 2.1. Classic techniques for subspace projection: PCA versus HySime 2.2. Subspace projection-based framework 2.3. Integration with different classifiers (LDA, SVM, MLR) 3. Experimental results 3.1. Experiments with AVIRIS Indian Pines hyperspectral data 3.2. Experiments with ROSIS Pavia University hyperspectral 4. Conclusions and future research lines A New Subspace Approach for Hyperspectral Classification IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011
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  • 19. ROSIS Pavia University data set.- 15 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2011), Vancouver, Canada, July 24 – 29, 2011 Experimental Results Using Real Hyperspectral Data Sets Overall classification accuracies and kappa coefficient (in the parentheses) using different training sets for the ROSIS Pavia University
  • 20.
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  • 22. A New Subspace Approach for Supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification Jun Li 1,2 , José M. Bioucas-Dias 2 and Antonio Plaza 1 1 Hyperspectral Computing Laboratory University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain 2 Instituto de Telecomunicaçoes, Instituto Superior Técnico, TULisbon, Portugal Contact e-mails: {junli, aplaza}@unex.es, bioucas@lx.it.pt