SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo

A Doll S House Themes

•Descargar como PPT, PDF•
•
G
guest3e76d2
Desarrollo personal
1 de 9
THEMES! from “A Doll’s House” *appearance vs. reality *sacrificial role of women *filial & parental obligations/roles *importance of appearance in the social realm
Appearance VS. Reality ,[object Object],[object Object]
Appearance VS. Reality -In “A Doll’s House” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sacrificial Role of Women ,[object Object],[object Object]
Sacrificial Role of Women -In “A Doll’s House”- ,[object Object],[object Object]
Filial & Parental Obligations/Roles ,[object Object],[object Object]
Filial & Parental Obligations/Roles -In “A Doll’s House”- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Importance of Appearance in the Social Realm ,[object Object],[object Object]
Importance of Appearance in the Social Realm -In “A Doll’s House”- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recomendados

A dolls house - Themes
A dolls house - Themes A dolls house - Themes
A dolls house - Themes sakinaay
 
A Doll's house
A Doll's houseA Doll's house
A Doll's houseIqra Aqeel
 
Thinking of mohenjo daro
Thinking of mohenjo daroThinking of mohenjo daro
Thinking of mohenjo daroMaryam Bibi
 
Taufiq rafat
Taufiq rafatTaufiq rafat
Taufiq rafatzartab javaid
 
Passage to india major characters and themes
Passage to india major characters and themesPassage to india major characters and themes
Passage to india major characters and themesdoaa2015
 
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.Irshad Husein
 
Sons and lovers ppt
Sons and lovers pptSons and lovers ppt
Sons and lovers pptMohan Raj Raj
 
Dream on Monkey Mountain Analysis
Dream on Monkey Mountain AnalysisDream on Monkey Mountain Analysis
Dream on Monkey Mountain Analysismauriciocoelhomicrobio
 

Recomendados

A dolls house - Themes
A dolls house - Themes A dolls house - Themes
A dolls house - Themes sakinaay
 
A Doll's house
A Doll's houseA Doll's house
A Doll's houseIqra Aqeel
 
Thinking of mohenjo daro
Thinking of mohenjo daroThinking of mohenjo daro
Thinking of mohenjo daroMaryam Bibi
 
Taufiq rafat
Taufiq rafatTaufiq rafat
Taufiq rafatzartab javaid
 
Passage to india major characters and themes
Passage to india major characters and themesPassage to india major characters and themes
Passage to india major characters and themesdoaa2015
 
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.
Symbolism in 'a passage to India'.Irshad Husein
 
Sons and lovers ppt
Sons and lovers pptSons and lovers ppt
Sons and lovers pptMohan Raj Raj
 
Dream on Monkey Mountain Analysis
Dream on Monkey Mountain AnalysisDream on Monkey Mountain Analysis
Dream on Monkey Mountain Analysismauriciocoelhomicrobio
 
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali Bibi Halima
 
Waiting for godot
Waiting for godotWaiting for godot
Waiting for godotNome Sobrenome
 
The Caretaker by Harold Pinter
The Caretaker by Harold PinterThe Caretaker by Harold Pinter
The Caretaker by Harold PinterNachole Govt College, Chapainawabganj, Bangladesh
 
A passage to India
A passage to IndiaA passage to India
A passage to IndiaIISS "Quinto Orazio Flacco"
 
To the lighthouse by Woolf
To the lighthouse by WoolfTo the lighthouse by Woolf
To the lighthouse by WoolfIISS "Quinto Orazio Flacco"
 
Technical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to deathTechnical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to deathMuhammad Altaf
 
George Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the FlossGeorge Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the FlossFarnood Jahangiri
 
Colonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to indiaColonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to indiaNaseem Hasrat
 
The characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to indiaThe characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to indianoraahmed141419
 
Long Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into NightLong Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into NightDr. Yesha Bhatt
 
Reluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalistReluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalistMukul Jindal
 
Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"ISP
 
Arnold and his criticism
Arnold and his criticism Arnold and his criticism
Arnold and his criticism Iffat Jahan Suchona
 
Features of Modern Drama
Features of Modern DramaFeatures of Modern Drama
Features of Modern DramaHumnaIrfan
 
Aire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donneAire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donneAnamta Dua
 
"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen
"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen
"A doll’s house" - Henrik IbsenDepartment of English MKBU
 
Thomas Stearns Eliot
Thomas Stearns EliotThomas Stearns Eliot
Thomas Stearns Eliotdelfaverogiusy
 
Tess of the d’Urbevilles
Tess of the d’UrbevillesTess of the d’Urbevilles
Tess of the d’UrbevillesIISS "Quinto Orazio Flacco"
 
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light houseComparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light housejyotiba gohil
 
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismTo the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismWali ullah
 
A Doll's House
A Doll's HouseA Doll's House
A Doll's HouseAlice Palmer
 
A doll’s house by Henrik Ibsen
A doll’s house by Henrik IbsenA doll’s house by Henrik Ibsen
A doll’s house by Henrik IbsenMarianne Apryl Gundran
 

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali Bibi Halima
 
Technical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to deathTechnical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to deathMuhammad Altaf
 
George Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the FlossGeorge Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the FlossFarnood Jahangiri
 
Colonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to indiaColonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to indiaNaseem Hasrat
 
The characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to indiaThe characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to indianoraahmed141419
 
Long Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into NightLong Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into NightDr. Yesha Bhatt
 
Reluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalistReluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalistMukul Jindal
 
Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"ISP
 
Features of Modern Drama
Features of Modern DramaFeatures of Modern Drama
Features of Modern DramaHumnaIrfan
 
Aire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donneAire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donneAnamta Dua
 
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light houseComparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light housejyotiba gohil
 
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismTo the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismWali ullah
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
Twilight in Delhi by Ahmed Ali
 
Waiting for godot
Waiting for godotWaiting for godot
Waiting for godot
 
The Caretaker by Harold Pinter
The Caretaker by Harold PinterThe Caretaker by Harold Pinter
The Caretaker by Harold Pinter
 
A passage to India
A passage to IndiaA passage to India
A passage to India
 
To the lighthouse by Woolf
To the lighthouse by WoolfTo the lighthouse by Woolf
To the lighthouse by Woolf
 
Technical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to deathTechnical analysis of an ode to death
Technical analysis of an ode to death
 
George Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the FlossGeorge Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
George Eliot's The Mill on the Floss
 
Colonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to indiaColonization in a passage to india
Colonization in a passage to india
 
The characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to indiaThe characters and themes of a passage to india
The characters and themes of a passage to india
 
Long Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into NightLong Day's Journey into Night
Long Day's Journey into Night
 
Reluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalistReluctant fundamentalist
Reluctant fundamentalist
 
Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"Title Significance of "To the light house"
Title Significance of "To the light house"
 
Arnold and his criticism
Arnold and his criticism Arnold and his criticism
Arnold and his criticism
 
Features of Modern Drama
Features of Modern DramaFeatures of Modern Drama
Features of Modern Drama
 
Aire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donneAire and angel by john donne
Aire and angel by john donne
 
"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen
"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen
"A doll’s house" - Henrik Ibsen
 
Thomas Stearns Eliot
Thomas Stearns EliotThomas Stearns Eliot
Thomas Stearns Eliot
 
Tess of the d’Urbevilles
Tess of the d’UrbevillesTess of the d’Urbevilles
Tess of the d’Urbevilles
 
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light houseComparison and contrast the character of to the light house
Comparison and contrast the character of to the light house
 
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismTo the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernism
 

Destacado

A doll's house pp
A doll's house ppA doll's house pp
A doll's house ppBilal Atie
 
Arms and the man
Arms and the manArms and the man
Arms and the manmanishj007
 
Mansfield web
Mansfield webMansfield web
Mansfield webAngelica
 
Drama arms and the man
Drama arms and the man Drama arms and the man
Drama arms and the man Shawon Khan
 
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw ppt
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw pptArms and the Man by GB Shaw ppt
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw ppthelahi
 
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLER
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLERFEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLER
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLERyolanda ayu
 
Theme of Poetry:According to Wordsworth
Theme of Poetry:According to WordsworthTheme of Poetry:According to Wordsworth
Theme of Poetry:According to WordsworthBharat008
 
The Princess Who stood on her own two feet
The Princess Who stood on her own two feetThe Princess Who stood on her own two feet
The Princess Who stood on her own two feetValeria
 
A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen
A Doll's House by Henrik IbsenA Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen
A Doll's House by Henrik IbsenJenica Naranja
 

Destacado (20)

A Doll's House
A Doll's HouseA Doll's House
A Doll's House
 
A doll’s house by Henrik Ibsen
A doll’s house by Henrik IbsenA doll’s house by Henrik Ibsen
A doll’s house by Henrik Ibsen
 
A doll's house pp
A doll's house ppA doll's house pp
A doll's house pp
 
Dolls House
Dolls HouseDolls House
Dolls House
 
A Doll's House
A Doll's HouseA Doll's House
A Doll's House
 
A Doll's House
A Doll's HouseA Doll's House
A Doll's House
 
Teachers
TeachersTeachers
Teachers
 
Henrik Ibsen
Henrik IbsenHenrik Ibsen
Henrik Ibsen
 
Feminism
FeminismFeminism
Feminism
 
Arms and the man
Arms and the manArms and the man
Arms and the man
 
Mansfield web
Mansfield webMansfield web
Mansfield web
 
Drama arms and the man
Drama arms and the man Drama arms and the man
Drama arms and the man
 
Arms and the man
Arms and the manArms and the man
Arms and the man
 
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw ppt
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw pptArms and the Man by GB Shaw ppt
Arms and the Man by GB Shaw ppt
 
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLER
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLERFEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLER
FEMINIST CHARACTER IN HENRIK IBSEN’S HEDDA GABLER
 
Social Realism
Social RealismSocial Realism
Social Realism
 
Theme of Poetry:According to Wordsworth
Theme of Poetry:According to WordsworthTheme of Poetry:According to Wordsworth
Theme of Poetry:According to Wordsworth
 
The Princess Who stood on her own two feet
The Princess Who stood on her own two feetThe Princess Who stood on her own two feet
The Princess Who stood on her own two feet
 
A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen
A Doll's House by Henrik IbsenA Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen
A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen
 
hhsaplit5em
hhsaplit5emhhsaplit5em
hhsaplit5em
 

Último

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptx
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptxWOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptx
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptxpadhand000
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentation
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentationthe Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentation
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentationbrynpueblos04
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)Delhi Call girls
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)Delhi Call girls
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)Delhi Call girls
 
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theory
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy TheoryPokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theory
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theorydrae5
 
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Mor
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Morcall Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Mor
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Morvikas rana
 
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdf
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdfLC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdf
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdfpastor83
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)Delhi Call girls
 
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...Cara Menggugurkan Kandungan 087776558899
 
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...PsychicRuben LoveSpells
 

Último (14)

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptx
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptxWOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptx
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT women empowerment.pptx
 
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Navi Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Navi Mumbai Escorts ...
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Navi Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Navi Mumbai Escorts ...(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Navi Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Navi Mumbai Escorts ...
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Navi Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Navi Mumbai Escorts ...
 
(Aarini) Russian Call Girls Surat Call Now 8250077686 Surat Escorts 24x7
(Aarini) Russian Call Girls Surat Call Now 8250077686 Surat Escorts 24x7(Aarini) Russian Call Girls Surat Call Now 8250077686 Surat Escorts 24x7
(Aarini) Russian Call Girls Surat Call Now 8250077686 Surat Escorts 24x7
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Tingre Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Se...
 
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentation
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentationthe Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentation
the Husband rolesBrown Aesthetic Cute Group Project Presentation
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Dashrath Puri (Delhi)
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar (Delhi)
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Palam (Delhi)
 
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theory
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy TheoryPokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theory
Pokemon Go... Unraveling the Conspiracy Theory
 
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Mor
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Morcall Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Mor
call Now 9811711561 Cash Payment乂 Call Girls in Dwarka Mor
 
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdf
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdfLC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdf
LC_YouSaidYes_NewBelieverBookletDone.pdf
 
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)
2k Shots ≽ 9205541914 ≼ Call Girls In Jasola (Delhi)
 
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...
KLINIK BATA Jual obat penggugur kandungan 087776558899 ABORSI JANIN KEHAMILAN...
 
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...
$ Love Spells^ 💎 (310) 882-6330 in West Virginia, WV | Psychic Reading Best B...
 

A Doll S House Themes

  • 1. THEMES! from “A Doll’s House” *appearance vs. reality *sacrificial role of women *filial & parental obligations/roles *importance of appearance in the social realm
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.