A&P Lab 2 midterm review

Divisions of Peripheral Nervous System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],10-4

NEURON STRUCTURE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Structures Associated with the Axon ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Neuroglial Cells ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Microglia phagocytotic in response to inflammation Ependymal Cells play an active role in the formation and circulation of CSF 10-11 ,[object Object],[object Object]

MENINGES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The cerebellum acts as a relay center for motor pathways and coordinates skeletal muscle coordination and balance. Pia Mater

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Structure of Cerebrum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11-19

Frontal Lobe Parietal Lobe Temporal Lobe Occipital Lobe

Functional Regions of Cerebral Cortex Cerebral Cortex – thin layer of gray matter that constitutes the outermost portion of cerebrum; contains 75% of all neurons in nervous system

Lobes of Cerebrum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Brain Stem ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pons ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Medulla Oblongata ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ventricles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4 th Ventricle Cerebral Aquaduct

Cerebrospinal Fluid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerves I and II ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerves III and IV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerve V ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerves VI and VII ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerves VIII and IX ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerve X ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cranial Nerves XI and XII ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Spinal Cord Structure ,[object Object]

Structure of the Eye ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-46

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Visual Receptors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-60 PHOTORECEPTORS

STRUCTURE OF THE ANTERIOR HUMAN EYE.

Aqueous Humor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-54

Ciliary Body ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-51

Iris ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-53 The “colored part” of the eye.

Structure Continued: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inner Ear ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-28

Inner Ear ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-29

External Ear ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-25

Auditory Tube (Eustachian Tube) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],12-27

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Anterior Pituitary Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-17

Anterior Pituitary Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-18

Anterior Pituitary Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-19

Posterior Pituitary Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-20 REMEMBER, THESE TWO HORMONES ARE SYNTHESIZED IN THE HYPOTHALAMUS, PASSED TO THE NEUROHYPOPHYSIS, WHERE THEY ARE STORED PRIOR TO SECRETION.

Thyroid Gland Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-22

Parathyroid Hormone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-26 WITH CALCITONIN, PARATHYROID HORMONE HELPS TO REGULATE CALCIUM HOMEOSTASIS .

THE PANCREAS BOTH AN EXOCRINE AND AN ENDOCRINE GLAND

Pancreatic Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-35

Pancreatic Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-36

Insulin and Glucagon Insulin and glucagon function together to stabilize blood glucose concentrations 13-37

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Adrenal Gland

HORMONES OF THE ADRENAL CORTEX ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Adrenal Cortex Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],13-31

Adrenal Cortex Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-32

HORMONES OF THE ADRENAL MEDULLA ,[object Object],[object Object]

Actions of Steroid Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-8 MECHANISM OF ACTION OF STEROID HORMONES.

Actions of Nonsteroid Hormones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],13-9 MECHANISMS OF ACTION OF NONSTEROID HORMONES.

A&P Lab 2 midterm review

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